Cmr biểu thức đó bằng 0

Ta có: \(2020+c^2=ab+bc+ca+c^2=\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

Tương tự => \(2020+a^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

và \(2020+b^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

=> PT = \(\frac{a-b}{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{b-c}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\frac{c-a}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

= \(\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\) = \(\frac{a^2-b^2+b^2-c^2+c^2-a^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\) = 0

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Rightarrow-1\le a,b,c\le1;a^3-a^2+b^3-b^2+c^3-c^2\)

\(=a^2\left(a-1\right)+b^2\left(b-1\right)+c^2\left(c-1\right)=0\Rightarrow a^2\left(a-1\right)=0;b^2\left(b-1\right)=0;c^2\left(c-1\right)=0\)

\(\text{kết hợp với:}a^3+b^3+c^3=1\Rightarrow\text{có 2 số bằng 0; 1 số bằng 1}\Rightarrow S=1\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3ab+3bc+3ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=3ab+3bc+3ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{a^{2020}+1}{a^{2020}+a^{2020}+a^{2020}+3}=\frac{a^{2020}+1}{3\left(a^{2020}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Bài 1:

\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=b=c=0\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\left(-1\right)^{2019}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}+\left(-1\right)^{2021}=-1+1-1=-1\)

Bài 2: Giải toán trên mạng - Giúp tôi giải toán - Hỏi đáp, thảo luận về toán học - Học trực tuyến OLM

Bài 3: Xác định a, b, c để x^3 - ax^2 + bx - c = (x - a) (x-b)(x-c) - Lê Tường Vy

1,

a,\(2020-\left(249+2020\right)+\left(249-573\right)\)

\(=2020-249-2020+249-573\)

\(=-573\)

b,\(\left|-257\right|+\left(-3\right)^0-\left(18+257\right)\)

\(=257+1-18-257\)

\(=1-18=-17\)

\(c,25.\left(85-47\right)-85.\left(47+25\right)\)

\(=25.85-25.47-47.85+85.25\)

\(=85.\left(25-47+25\right)-25.47\)

\(=85.3-25.47\)

\(=-920\)

2,

\(a,15-5.\left(x+2\right)=-30\)

\(=>5.\left(x+2\right)=15+30=45\)

\(=>x+2=\frac{45}{5}=9\)

\(=>x=7\)

\(b,\left(x+2\right)^2+5=105\)

\(=>\left(x+2\right)^2=100\)

\(=>\left(x+2\right)^2=10^2\)

\(=>x+2=10\)

\(=>x=8\)

\(c,\left|2x-5\right|-\left(-6\right)=11\)

\(=>\left|2x-5\right|=11-6=5\)

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=5\\2x-5=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5-5=0\\2x=-5+5=0\end{cases}=>x=0}\)

Ta có : a + b + c = 6

=> ( a + b + c ) ^ 2 = 6 ^ 2 = 36

=> a ^ 2 + b ^ 2 + c ^ 2 + 2 x ( ab + bc + ca ) = 36

=> 12 + 2 x ( ab + bc + ca ) = 36 ( vì a ^ 2 + b ^ 2 + c ^ 2 = 12 )

=> 2 x ( ab + bc + ca ) = 36 - 12

=> 2 x ( ab + bc + ca ) = 24

=> ab + bc + ca = 12

Do đó ab + bc + ca = a ^ 2 + b ^ 2 + c ^ 2

=> a = b = c = 2 ( vì a + b + c = 6 )

Khi đó : P = ( 2 - 3 ) ^ 2020 + ( 2 - 3 ) ^ 2020 + ( 2 - 3 ) ^ 2020

=> P = ( - 1 ) ^ 2020 + ( - 1 ) ^ 2020 + ( - 1 ) ^ 2020

=> P = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3

Vậy P = 3

Cách 2:

Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-24+12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-4\left(a+b+c\right)+12=0\)(Vì a+b+c=6)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-4a+4\right)+\left(b^2-4b+4\right)+\left(c^2-4c+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-2\right)^2+\left(b-2\right)^2+\left(c-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-2\right)^2=0\\\left(b-2\right)^2=0\\\left(c-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-2=0\\b-2=0\\c-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow a=b=c=2\)

Thay a=b=c=2 vào P, ta có:

\(P=\left(2-3\right)^{2020}+\left(2-3\right)^{2020}+\left(2-3\right)^{2020}\)

\(=1+1+1=3\)

P/s: Bài bạn nguyễn tuấn thảo  , chỗ để suy ra a=b=c=2 lm tắt quá nhé :))