Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vạy x=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}-1+\frac{x-2}{2017}-1=\frac{x-3}{2016}-1+\frac{x-4}{2015}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2019}{2017}=\frac{x-2019}{2016}+\frac{x-2019}{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\left(1\right)\\\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)  mà \(\left(2\right)\)không thể xảy ra nên x=2019 là nghiệm của phương trình.

Em chuyển sang cùng một vế rồi ghép cái đầu vói cái thứ 3 cái thứ 2 với cái cuối. :)Dùng quy đồng :)

trừ mỗi vế cho 2 rồi tách -2 thành -1và -1

X=1 nhé

     \(\frac{x+2014}{2015}+\frac{x+2015}{2016}=\frac{x+2016}{2017}+\frac{x+2017}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2014}{2015}-1+\frac{x+2015}{2016}-1=\frac{x+2016}{2017}-1+\frac{x+2017}{2018}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2015}+\frac{x-1}{2016}=\frac{x-1}{2017}+\frac{x-1}{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-1=0\)   ( do  1/2015 + 1/2016 - 1/2017 - 1/2018 # 0 )

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=1\)

a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2002}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

Vậy : \(x=-2020\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!

a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\\ \left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2020=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2020\)

Vậy x = -2020

b) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{6}=\frac{x+2017}{7}+\frac{x+2018}{8}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{6}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{7}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{8}-1\right)\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}=\frac{x+2010}{7}+\frac{x+2010}{8}\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}-\frac{x+2010}{7}-\frac{x+2010}{8}=0\\ \left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2010=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2010\)

Vậy x = -2010

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1+\frac{x+2016}{4}+1=\frac{x+2017}{3}+1+\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\)

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)nên

\(x+2020=0\)

\(x=-2020\)

Cộng 1 vào 2 vế ta có

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1+\frac{x+2016}{4}+1=\frac{x+2017}{3}+1+\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\)

\(\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\right)\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)

nên \(x+2020=0\Rightarrow x=-2020\)

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

khó lắm

bây h thì bạn giải đc chưa

Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều mình đã hiểu rồi 

Chúc bạn học tốt nhé

\(\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-2}{2017}=\frac{x-3}{2016}+\frac{x-4}{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}-1+\frac{x-2}{2017}-1=\frac{x-3}{2016}-1+\frac{x-4}{2015}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2018}{2018}+\frac{x-2-2017}{2017}=\frac{x-3-2016}{2016}+\frac{x-4-2015}{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2019}{2017}=\frac{x-2019}{2016}+\frac{x-2019}{2015}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2019}{2017}-\frac{x-2019}{2016}-\frac{x-2019}{2015}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2019=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2019\)

Đáp án là : 

Tìm x : 

x = -2019 

x= -2019