Ta có:\(\frac{x-1}{2013}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2011}+\frac{x-4}{2010}\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2013}-1+\frac{x-2}{2012}-1=\frac{x-3}{2011}-1+\frac{x-4}{2010}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2013}{2013}+\frac{x-2-2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-4-2010}{2010}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2013}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}=\frac{x-2014}{2011}+\frac{x-2014}{2010}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2013}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}-\frac{x-2014}{2011}-\frac{x-2014}{2010}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2013}< \frac{1}{2011};\frac{1}{2012}< \frac{1}{2010}\) nên \(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2014=0\Rightarrow x=2014\)

a)  \(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-1}{17}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-90-10}{10}+\frac{x-76-2.12}{12}+\frac{x-58-3.14}{14}+\frac{x-36-4.16}{16}+\frac{x-15-5.17}{17}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\right)=0\)

         \(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)

Vậy  \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)

b)  \(\frac{x+2011}{2013}+\frac{x+2012}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2014}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2011}{2013}+1+\frac{x+2012}{2012}+1=\frac{x+2010}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2013}{2011}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2011+2013}{2013}+\frac{x+2012+2012}{2012}=\frac{x+2010+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+2013+2011}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4024}{2013}+\frac{x+4024}{2012}-\frac{x+4024}{2014}-\frac{x+4024}{2011}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4024\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow x+4024=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4024\)

Vậy  \(S=\left\{-4024\right\}\)

Phương trình a bạn trừ phân thức đầu tiên cho 1, phân thức thứ hai cho 2, phân thức thứ ba cho 3, phân thức thứ tư cho 4, phân thức thứ năm cho 5, vế còn lại trừ đi 15. Tiếp theo bạn đặt x -100 làm nhân tử chung. Cuối cùng tìm được x= 100

Phương trình b bạn chỉ cần chuyển vế sang rồi giải tương tự phương trình a kết quả là x=-4024

chua hieu de bai lam

vậy thì đừng làm

Bài 1 : 

Ta có  : 

\(\frac{x+2011}{2013}+\frac{x+2012}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2014}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+2011}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2012}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2010}{2014}+1\right)\)

\(+\left(\frac{x+2013}{2011}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4024}{2013}+\frac{x+4024}{2012}=\frac{x+4024}{2014}+\frac{x+4024}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4024}{2013}+\frac{x+4024}{2012}-\frac{x+4024}{2014}-\frac{x+4024}{2011}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4024\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4024=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4024\)

Bài 2 : 

Đặt \(x^2+2x+1=a\Rightarrow a=\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\)

=> Phương trình trở thành 

\(\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{a+1}{a+2}=\frac{7}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+1}.6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)+\frac{a+1}{a+2}.6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)=\frac{7}{6}.6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow6a\left(a+2\right)+6\left(a+1\right)^2=7\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow12a^2+24a+6=7a^2+21a+14\)

\(\Rightarrow5a^2+3a-8=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(5a+8\right)=0\)

Vì \(a\ge0\Rightarrow a=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1=1\)

\(x^2+2x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2,0\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{6}\)+ \(\frac{2}{12}\)+ \(\frac{2}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{2011}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{2}{3.4}\)+ \(\frac{2}{4.5}\)+...+  \(\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{2011}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{x}\)- \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)= \(\frac{2011}{2013}\): 2

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)=  \(\frac{2011}{4026}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{2011}{4026}\)= \(\frac{1}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+1=2013\)

Bạn tự làm tiếp nha !

Ta có:\(\frac{x-1}{2013}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2011}+\frac{x-4}{2010}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2013}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2010}-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2013}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}=\frac{x-2014}{2011}+\frac{x-2014}{2010}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2014}{2013}+\frac{x-2014}{2012}-\frac{x-2014}{2011}-\frac{x-2014}{2010}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2014\right).\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}\ne0\)nên để biểu thức =0 

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2014=0\Rightarrow x=2014\)

Ta cTa có: 2013 x − 1 + 2012 x − 2 = 2011 x − 3 + 2010 x − 4 ⇒ 2013 x − 1 − 1 + 2012 x − 2 − 1 = 2011 x − 3 − 1 + 2010 x − 4 − 1 ⇒ 2013 x − 2014 + 2012 x − 2014 = 2011 x − 2014 + 2010 x − 2014 ⇒ 2013 x − 2014 + 2012 x − 2014 − 2011 x − 2014 − 2010 x − 2014 = 0 ⇒ x − 2014 . 2013 1 + 2012 1 − 2011 1 − 2010 1 = 0 
1 = 0

chúc bn hok tốt @_@