giai pt
\(\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
1. Cho pt: x2 -2(m+1)x+m20 (1). Tìm m để pt có 2 nghiệm x1 ; x2 thỏa mãn (x1-m)2 + x2m+2.
2. Giai pt: left(x-1right)sqrt{2left(x^2+4right)}x^2-x-2
3. Giai hệ pt: left{{}begin{matrix}frac{1}{sqrt[]{x}}-frac{sqrt{x}}{y}x^2+xy-2y^2left(1right)left(sqrt{x+3}-sqrt{y}right)left(1+sqrt{x^2+3x}right)3left(2right)end{matrix}right.
4. Giai pt trên tập số nguyên x^{2015}sqrt{yleft(y+1right)left(y+2right)left(y+3right)}+1
Đọc tiếp
1. Cho pt: x2 -2(m+1)x+m2=0 (1). Tìm m để pt có 2 nghiệm x1 ; x2 thỏa mãn (x1-m)2 + x2=m+2.
2. Giai pt: \(\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{2\left(x^2+4\right)}=x^2-x-2\)
3. Giai hệ pt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{y}=x^2+xy-2y^2\left(1\right)\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x^2+3x}\right)=3\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. Giai pt trên tập số nguyên \(x^{2015}=\sqrt{y\left(y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)\left(y+3\right)}+1\)
1 tháng 10 2019 lúc 22:22
giai pt:
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x-12}=9-2x\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{15x^2-x-1}=x^2-1\)
c) \(\left(2x-2\right)\sqrt{2x-1}=6\left(x-1\right)\)
d) \(\frac{\sqrt{-x^2+4x-3}-1}{x-3}=2\)
e) \(\frac{5+\sqrt{x+1}}{x-2}=7\)
Đệ biết là có người làm câu c,d nên xin xí câu e :3
ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow5+\sqrt{x+1}=7\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=7x-19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\frac{19}{7}\\x+1=49x^2-266x+361\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\frac{19}{7}\\49x^2-267x+360=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
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a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-2x\ge0\\x^2-4x-12=\left(9-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{9}{2}\\3x^2-32x+93=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\sqrt[3]{15x^2-x-1}-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{15x^2-x-1}-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\\sqrt[3]{15x^2-x-1}-x+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{15x^2-x-1}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-x-1=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-18x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-18x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\pm\sqrt{77}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
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c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{2x-1}-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\sqrt{2x-1}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x-1=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+4x-3}-1=2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+4x-3}=2x-5\) (\(x\ge\frac{5}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-3=\left(2x-5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-24x+28=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2< \frac{5}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\frac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+\sqrt{x+1}=7x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=7x-19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\frac{19}{7}\\x+1=\left(7x-19\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\frac{19}{7}\\49x^2-267x+360=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{120}{49}< \frac{19}{7}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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giải pt
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)=3x-1
Giai he pt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2+4=3y-5x+2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}\\\frac{3xy-5y-6x+11}{\sqrt{x^3+1}}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giai pt
1) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=3\sqrt{x^2+3x}\)
2) \(\frac{x}{x+1}-2\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x}}-3=0\)
3) \(x^2+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=6-2x\)
4) \(x^2+\sqrt{x+5}=5\)
5) \(x^3+4x-\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=0\)
5) \(ĐK:x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x^3+4x-\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3+4x}{2x+7}=\sqrt{2x+3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3+4x}{2x+7}-3=\sqrt{2x+3}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+7\right)}{2x+7}=\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{x^2+3x+7}{2x+7}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}\right)=0\)
(không có nghiệm thực)
Vậy phương trình có 1 nghiệm duy nhất là 3
1) \(Pt\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=3\sqrt{x^2+3x}\)( đk: \(x\le-3,x\ge0\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x^2+3x},t\ge0\)
Pt trở thành: \(-t^2-3t+10=0\Leftrightarrow t=2\left(dot\ge0\right)\)
giải \(\sqrt{x^2+3x}=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
3) \(x^2+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=6-2x\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=x^2+2x-6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+4x+3\right)-15=-2\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=t\)(t > 0) thì phương trình trở thành \(t^2-15=-2t\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-15=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+5\right)\left(t-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-5\left(L\right)\\t=3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Với t = 3 thì \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=3\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+3=9\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {1; -3}
Xem thêm câu trả lời
Câu 1: Giai pt:
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt[3]{x^2+1}=2\)
Câu 2 : Gỉa hệ pt :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)-x\left(y-1\right)-\frac{3}{8}\left(y^2+1\right)=0\\xy^2+x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 1 ta dùng liên hợp nha bạn
điều kiện \(x\ge-1\)
\(\sqrt{x+1}-1+\sqrt[3]{x^2+1}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}+\frac{x^2}{\sqrt[3]{x+1}^2+\sqrt[3]{x+1}+1}=0\)
suy ra là \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(n\right)\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}+\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{x+1}^2+\sqrt[3]{x+1}+1}=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
theo mình nghĩ (1) vô nghiệm
vậy x=0 là nghiệm pt
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sqrt{x^2+8}-7xsqrt{x^2+3}-6(1)Leftrightarrowsqrt{x^2+8}-37x-7+sqrt{x^2+3}-2Leftrightarrowfrac{left(sqrt{x^2+8}-3right)left(sqrt{x^2+8}+3right)}{left(sqrt{x^2+8}+3right)}7left(x-1right)+frac{left(sqrt{x^2+3}-2right)left(sqrt{x^2+3}+2right)}{sqrt{x^2+3}+2}Leftrightarrowfrac{x^2+8-9}{left(sqrt{x^2+8}+3right)}7left(x-1right)+frac{x^2-1}{sqrt{x^2+3}+2}Leftrightarrowfrac{x^2-1}{sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-7left(x-1right)-frac{x^2-1}{sqrt{x^2+3+2}}0Leftrightarrowleft(x-1right)left(frac{x+1}{sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-7-fra...
Đọc tiếp
\(\sqrt{x^2+8}-7x=\sqrt{x^2+3}-6\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+8}-3=7x-7+\sqrt{x^2+3}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+8}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+8}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x^2+8}+3\right)}=7\left(x-1\right)+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+8-9}{\left(\sqrt{x^2+8}+3\right)}=7\left(x-1\right)+\frac{x^2-1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-1}{\sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-7\left(x-1\right)-\frac{x^2-1}{\sqrt{x^2+3+2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-7-\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay \(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-7-\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}=0\)(2)
Từ (1), có:
\(\sqrt{x^2+8}-\sqrt{x^2+3}=7x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{6}{7}\)
Khi đó, có:
\(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}<0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+8}+3}-\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x^2+3}+2}-7<0\)
Vậy, pt (2) vô nghiệm
Do đó, pt (1) có 1 nghiệm là x = 1
Giai phương trình: \(\frac{2}{x^2+17}+\frac{1}{2x^2+7}=\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+15\right)}}\)
Ta dễ dàng chứng minh BĐT sau:
Với \(a;b>1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
Thật vậy, BĐT tương đương: \(\frac{a^2+b^2+2}{a^2b^2+a^2+b^2+1}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2\right)\left(1+ab\right)\ge2a^2b^2+2a^2+2b^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2-b^2+a^3b+ab^3+2ab-2a^2b^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab-1\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b\)
Áp dụng vào bài toán:
\(\frac{1}{1+\left(\sqrt{\frac{x^2+15}{2}}\right)^2}+\frac{1}{1+\left(\sqrt{2\left(x^2+3\right)}\right)^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+16\right)}}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\frac{x^2+15}{2}=2\left(x^2+3\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
a) Giai PT : 3x - 1 +\(\frac{x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
b) Giai hệ PT sau :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=4x+2y\\x^2-1=3\left(1-y^2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1: ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1=4x\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-3x-1-4x\sqrt{3x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(4x^2+4x\sqrt{3x+1}+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-\left(2x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)\left(6x+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2-4\right)=y^3+2y\\x^2-4=-3y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-3y^2\right)=y^3+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(y^2+3xy+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\Rightarrow...\\y^2+3xy+2=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3xy=-y^2-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{-y^2-2}{3y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{y^2+2}{3y}\right)^2-1=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{y^2-3y+2}{3y}\right)\left(\frac{y^2+3y+2}{3y}\right)=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(y+2\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y^2-1\right)\left(y^2-4\right)}{9y^2}=3\left(1-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\\frac{y^2-4}{9y^2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2-1=0\\28y^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(3x-1+\frac{x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x\left(3x-1\right)+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-4x+x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2-3x-1}{4x}=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2}{16x^2}=3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2-3x-1\right)^2=16x^2\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-120x^3-31x^2+6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^4-144x^3+24x^3-24x^2-7x^2+7x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x^3\left(x-1\right)+24x^2\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(144x^3+24x^2+7x-1\right)=0\)
Tìm được mỗi nghiệm thôi à :v
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