VIẾT LẠI CÂU ( HTHT ~ QKĐ ). Dạng 1. S+ HAVE/HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = IT’S + TG+ since+ S + last+ V qkđ. 
Ex. 1. I have not painted this apartment for 3 days. 
 
2. She hasn’t seen her mom for a long time. 
 
3. He has not had his hair cut for 9 months. 
 
4. They haven’t sold that thing for 3 years. 
 
4. We have not worked here for ages. 
 
5. Lan has not played monopoly for a week. 
 
6. It’s 4 weeks since we last said goodbye. 
 
7. It’s an hour since they last talked to each other. 
 
8. It is 6 months since I last come home. 
 
9. It is years since my teacher last taught in this area. 
 
10. it’s such a long time since he last stayed in that neighborhood. 
 
Dạng 2.  S + HAVE/ HAS + NOT + V3/ed+ O+ before = IT IS/ THIS IS + THE FIRST TIME+ S+ have/has+V3/ed+ O. Ex.  
1. Sam has not been there before. 
 
2. Sue and Tom haven’t in hospitals before. 
 
3. My brothers have not lived here before. 
 
4. The men haven’t come to my flat before. 
 
5. That tutor has not taught me before. 
 
6. This is the first time I have tried such a delicious meal. 
 
7. It’s the first time she has worked in that community. 
 
8. It’s the first time John and Tom have done volunteer work. 
 
9. This is the first time he has had a runny nose. 
 
10. It’s the first time I have had an appointment with a doctor. 
 
Dạng 3.  S+ HAVE/ HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + SINCE/ FOR + TG. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + WHEN+ S+ V2/ed+ O. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + (was) + TG. 
 
Ex.  1. This girl hasn’t won the games since March. 
 
2. These pupils have not skated since 2012. 
 
3. Those students have not written their reports for a week. 

 
 
4. The mechanic has not come here for a long time. 
 
5.This nurse has not worked in this nursing home since she was sick. 
 
6. I last cured my patients of stomach ache was 4 days ago. 
 
7. His mother last asked him to do the housework was an hour ago. 
 
8. The hurricane last happened here when I was a child. 
 
9. That student last met her Chemistry teacher when she was 14. 
 
10. He last came back to his neighborhood when his mom died. 
 
Dạng 4. S + HAVE/ HAS+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = S + BEGAN/ STARTED+ V-ing/ to V+ O + TG+ AGO. EX. 1. It has rained for 2 days. 

 2. She has finished her match for some minutes. 
 
3. That organization has raised funds to help the street children for eight years. 
 
4. Those mechanics have worked at this company for a long time. 
 
5. Her dad has taken part in the community service for years. 
 
6. It started to cry some minutes ago. 
 
7. I started taking part in VEO 3 years ago. 
 
8. Nam began to collect stamps a long time ago. 
 
9. We began learning here some weeks ago. 
 
10. They began making this cake an hour ago. 
 
 
 Dạng 5. How long + S + V3/ed+ O?               =When+ did+ S + V ko chia + O? 
 
Ex. 1. How long have they been here? 
 
2. How long has your team given away clothes to the homeless people? 
 
3. How long have these mechanics worked here? 
 
4. How long has this tutor taught the disabled children? 
 
5. How long has she got it? 
 
6. When did Tony take part in charity work? 
 
7. When was he in Europe? 
 
8. When did your neighbor suffer from cold? 
 
9. When did you take care of this orphan? 
 
10. When did his grandmother go to church? 

Giúp mik câu này vs 

1.He last paid taxes in 1970

~ He hasn't ……

2. I last ate meat 5 years ago 

~ I haven't ……

3. It's 3 months since the windows were cleaned 

~ The windows haven't ….........

4. It's years since I took photographs

~ I haven't ...........

5. I last watched TV on new years's day

~ I haven't .........

6. It's 3 months since he wrote to me

~ He hasn't …….....

7. The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978

~ I haven't ..........

8. It's ten years since that house was lived in 

~ That house ..........

9.I haven't seen him for 2 months 

~ I last ...........

10.I haven't been to a concert for over a year 

~The last time .........

S + LAST + V2/ed = S HAVEN'T / HASN'T = THE LAST TIME + S + V2/ed + was +...when/...ago

6. I haven't played tennis since 1990.

-> The last ......................................................................................................

-> I last ...........................................................................................................

7. I haven't seen him for two months.

-> I last ...........................................................................................................

-> The last ......................................................................................................

9. I last heard from him in July.

-> I have .........................................................................................................

-> I last ...........................................................................................................

10. I last read that book on November 20^th.

-> The last ......................................................................................................

-> I have .........................................................................................................

1 I haven't eaten this kind of food for 2 years

It is...............................................................

2. Mary hasn't rung for hours

It is........................................

3. We haven't seen him for 4 years

It is.....................................................

5. It's over a year since I last went to see them

I haven't............................................................

6.It's more than ten years since I last played fooball

I haven't.......................................................................

1. I haven' t taken a bath since monday.

~ It is.........…

2. It's 2 years since I had a punture

~ I have.....

3. He last shaved the day before yesterday

~ He has......

4 It's 2 months since he eared any money

~ He hasn't........

5. I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding.

~ I haven't .......

6. It's 2 years since I was last in Rome.

~ I haven't ........

7. I saw Tom last on his wedding day 

~ I haven't ...............

8 . I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan

~ I haven't ..............

9. It's years since Mary last spoke French

~ Mary hasn't ...........

10. It's ten weeks since I last had a good night sleep 

~ I haven't................

11. I haven't seen her since 2007  -> it's..........

12.I haven't been to the dentist's for 2 years -> it's...........

13. It's last year since i last heard from her -> I have.........

14. It's 2 years since i saw her -> I haven't....

15.Na and Mi last visited their parents in 1998 -> it's......

16. She last visited her parents in 1998 -> it's........

17.The last time i saw him was ten years ago -> it's......

18. They haven't phoned us for a month -> it is............

19. They haven't seen my friend for 1 month  -> It is 1 month...........

20. John has not had his hair cut for over six months -. it is...........

21.Lan and Maryam have corresponded for 3 years -> it is 3 years .............

22. Lan hasn't written to Maryam gor 2 months -> Lan didn't.........

Viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn:

1 The last time she taught English me we was 5 months ago

=>She hasn't.........

2 It is a long time since welast met.

=>We haven't........

3 When did you have it ?

=> How long.......

4 This is the first time. I had such a delicious meal.

=> I haven't..........

5 I haven't taken a bath since Monday 

=> It is ........

6 It's 2 years since I had a punture

=> I haven't .....

7 It's 2 month since he earned any money

=> He has ....

8 He last shaved the day before yesterday

=> He hasn't........

9 I last drank champagne at my brother's wedding

=> I haven't .........

10 It's  2 years since I was last in Rome 

=> I haven't ..........

11 I saw Tom last on his weddind day 

=> I haven't .......

12 I last ate raw fish when was in Japan 

=> I haven't.....

1.They last talked to each other two month ago.

=>They haven't..................

2.The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.

=>She hasn't.......................

3.She hasn't written to me for years.

=>It's years..................

4.Robert anh Catherrine have been marrid for ten years

=>It's ten years ..............

5.It's two week since they clean thier room

=>They...........................

6.It's over six months since Jonh had his hair cut

=>John...................

7.How long is it since he wrote to you?

=>When.................