a 

oki

a) 29^57 < 29^75

b) 1011^22 < 1101^22

c) ( 2021 + 2018 )^2019 < ( 2020 + 2019 )^2020

d) 2^5000 > 7^2000

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Đại ca toàn học giỏi nhất hành tinh đây

a) 29⁵⁷và 29⁷⁵

 ^=> 29⁵⁷<29⁷⁵

`a,`

`5/6=1-1/6`

`7/8=1-1/8`

Mà `1/6>1/8 -> 5/6<7/8`

`b,`

`9/5=(9 \times 2)/(5 \times 2)=18/10`

`3/2=(3 \times 5)/(2 \times 5)=15/10`

`18/10 > 15/10 -> 9/5 > 3/2`

`c,`

`2017/2018 = 1-1/2018`

`2019/2020=1-1/2020`

`1/2018 > 1/2020 -> 2017/2018 < 2019/2020`

`d,`

`2018/2017 = 1+1/2017`

`2020/2019 = 1+1/2019`

`1/2017 > 1/2019 -> 2018/2017>2020/2019`

\(a,\dfrac{199}{200}=1-\dfrac{1}{200};\dfrac{200}{201}=1-\dfrac{1}{201}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{201}\\ \Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{200}< 1-\dfrac{1}{201}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{199}{200}< \dfrac{200}{201}\\ b,\dfrac{2001}{2002}=1-\dfrac{1}{2002};\dfrac{2002}{2003}=1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{2002}>\dfrac{1}{2003}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{2001}{2002}< \dfrac{2002}{2003}\)

\(c,\dfrac{2021}{2020}=1+\dfrac{1}{2020};\dfrac{2020}{2019}=1+\dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{2020}< \dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Nên:1+\dfrac{1}{2020}< 1+\dfrac{1}{2019}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{2021}{2020}< \dfrac{2020}{2019}\\ d,\dfrac{199}{198}=1+\dfrac{1}{198};\dfrac{200}{199}=1+\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Vì:\dfrac{1}{198}>\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Nên:1+\dfrac{1}{198}>1+\dfrac{1}{199}\\ Vậy:\dfrac{199}{198}>\dfrac{200}{199}\)

\(8^2=64=32+2\sqrt{16^2}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2=32+2\sqrt{15.17}=32+2\sqrt{\left(16-1\right)\left(16+1\right)}\)

\(=32+2\sqrt{16^2-1}\)

\(< =>8^2>\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2\)

\(8>\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2021}\right)^2=4040+2\sqrt{2019.2021}\)

\(=4040+2\sqrt{\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)}=4040+2\sqrt{2020^2-1}\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{2020}\right)^2=8080=4040+2\sqrt{2020^2}\)

\(< =>\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2021}< 2\sqrt{2020}\)

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