25. Sue lives in a house. The house is opposite my house. (use a relative pronoun)

  → Sue lives in the house which is opposite my house.

26. Tom met the man. Tom taught him how to drive. ( Use a relative clause without a relative pronoun)

  → Tom met the man teaching him how to drive.

27. The Japanese built this bridge in the 17th century. There is a pagoda on it. ( Use a relative pronoun with a preposition)

  → This bridge, on which there is a pagoda, was built by the Japanese in the 17th century.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it.

28. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes. (Reduce relative clause)

   → He is always the first to come and the last to go.

29. My parents gave me the fish tank on my birthday. ( Focus on a verbal phrase)

   → It was my parents who gave me the fish tank on my birthday.

30. The song I am listening to was composed by Van Cao. (Use TO WHICH)

  → The song to which I am listening was composed by Van Cao.

31. Mr. Bin remembered to take everything except his front door key. (Use a relative clause)

  → The only thing that Mr. Bin remembered to take is his front door key.

25. Sue lives in a house. The house is opposite my house. (use a relative pronoun)

  → Sue lives in a house which is opposite my house

26. Tom met the man. Tom taught him how to drive. ( Use a relative clause without a relative pronoun)

  → Tom met the man who taught him how to drive

27. The Japanese built this bridge in the 17th century. There is a pagoda on it. ( Use a relative pronoun with a preposition)

  → This bridge, on which there is a pagoda, was built in the 17th century

 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences printed before it.

28. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes. (Reduce relative clause)

   → He is always the first to come and the last to go

29. My parents gave me the fish tank on my birthday. ( Focus on a verbal phrase)

   → It was the fish tank that my parents gave me on my birthday

30. The song I am listening to was composed by Van Cao. (Use TO WHICH)

  → The song to which I am listening was composed by Van Cao

31. Mr. Bin remembered to take everything except his front door key. (Use a relative clause)

  → The only thing Mr Bin didn't remember to take is his front door key

1) This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t ever gone abroad before
2) She started driving 1 months ago.
=> She has started driving for a month
3) We began eating when it started to raining. 
=> We have eaten since it stared raining
4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her
5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months
6) It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven’t met for a long time
7) When did you have it ?
=> How long have you had it?
8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=> I haven’t ever had a such delicious meal before
9) I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=> The last time I saw him was 8 days ago
10) I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=> It is 6 days since I took a bath 

1. This is the first time he went abroad.

=> He hasn’t ……………  gone abroad before……………………….

2. My house is quite near the bank.

=> My house ………………is not far from the bank………………….

3. Keeping the environment clean is very important.

=> It’s ……………very important to keep the environment clean ………………………

4. Do you have a shorter ruler than this?

=> Is this ……………………the shortest ruler you have?…………………….

5. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy a new computer.

=> If ………………I don’t have enough money, I can’t buy a new computer.…………………………………

He hasn't gone abroad before 

My house isn't far from the bank

It’s very important to keep the environment clean

Is this ruler the shorter you have?

If I had enough money, I could buy a new computer 

There are about 97 million people in VN

Ha is interested in going on a picnic with her friends at weekends

Does your room has four chairs?

I usually go to school on foot

They plan to make this beach a clean and beautiful place again

1. Her house is in axcellent repair which is over 200 year old.
2. This is Mr. hung who I was telling you about.
3. Nam could see main part of the film who came the movies late due to broken bike.
4. The picture was painres by my firend which is on the wall.
5. There are som wors which are very difficult to translate.
6. The book was too expensive which I want to buy.

 D

I/ Join the two sentences together making the second sentence into the relative clause.

The relative pronoun should be the object of the relative clause.

e.g. The boy (that/who/whom) the man spoke to was crying. 1. They helped a neighbour. The neighbour was quite old.

The neighbour who/whom/that they helped was quite old

2. He sells flowers. The flowers are grown in Holland.

The flowers which/that he sells are grown in Holland

3. We bought a tent. The tent was expensive.

The tent which/that we bought was expensive

4. The client liked the sales rep. The sales rep was very friendly.

The sales rep who/whom/that the client liked was very friendly

5. She broke the plate. The plate belonged to my sister.

the plate which/that she broke belonged to my sister

6. I lost a book. The book was new.

The book which/that I lost was new

7. We spoke to the police. The police were very helpful.

The police who/whom/that we spoke to were very helpful

8. They live in a village. The village is near the sea.

The village which they live in is near the sea

9. He is driving a car. The car is stolen.

The car which/that he is driving is stolen

10. The boy is singing to a girl. The girl is very pretty.

The girl who/whom/that the boy is singing to is very pretty

11. She works for a bank. The bank is Chinese.

The bank which she works for is Chinese

12. She lives in a flat. The flat is on the fifteenth floor.

The flat which she lives in is on the fifteenth floor

13. She has a bike. The bike was mine.

The bike which/that she has was mine

14. We watched a film. It was in black and white.

The film which/that we watched was in black and white

1.where

2.whose

3.which

4.when

5.which

6.who

`1`. Where 

 `2`. whose 

`3`. which 

`4`. when 

`5`. which 

`6`. who 

Choose the correct relative pronoun:

1. This is the room which / where I keep my computer.

2. I’m sure that’s the man who / whose picture was in the paper.

3. What’s the name of the film who / which you saw?

4. Christmas is the time of year when / where there are many parties.

5. Eva doesn’t like the present whose / which Owen gave her.

6. I am looking for the person who / which sent me that e-mail.