a) đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne\left\{\frac{1}{4};1\right\}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right)\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]\cdot\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(P=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) Ta có: 

\(P=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Mà \(x+\sqrt{x}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=1-\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x+\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy Min(P) = 0 khi x = 0

1.

a. ĐKXĐ : x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1/2 

b. A\(\sqrt{2}\)= \(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)

= \(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

= \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)

Nếu \(x\ge1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2\)

Nếu 1/2 \(\le x< 1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)

Do đó : A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)

Vậy ............

2. 

a. \(x\ge2\)hoặc x<0

b. A= \(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)

c. A<2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 2\)

\(-\sqrt{2}< x-1< \sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)

Kết hợp vs đk câu a , ta đc : \(1-\sqrt{2}< x< 0và2\le x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy...........

a) \(M=\frac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}+1\)\(-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x^3}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)\(+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}=x-\sqrt{x}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{1-x}\)

a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) Với x = 4 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{4}-1}{\sqrt{4}+1}=\frac{4-1}{2+1}=\frac{3}{3}=1\)

c) Chưa nghĩ ra :<