Kiểm tra bài : Nhân, chia số hữu tỉ

Thực hiện phép tính :

(1) \(-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{7}{10}=\frac{-3.7}{2.10}=\frac{-21}{20}\)

(2) \(\frac{-5}{3}.\frac{6}{11}=\frac{-5.6}{3.11}=\frac{-30}{33}\)

(3) \(2\frac{1}{3}.\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{3}.\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)=\frac{7.\left(-5\right)}{3.3}=-\frac{35}{9}\)

(4) \(\frac{9}{10}:\left(-\frac{15}{11}\right)=\frac{9}{10}.\left(\frac{-11}{15}\right)=\frac{9.\left(-11\right)}{10.15}=-\frac{99}{150}=-\frac{33}{50}\)

(5) \(\left(-1\right):\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\left(-1\right).8}{3}=-\frac{8}{3}\)

(6) \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right).\frac{8}{7}=\frac{1.\left(-5\right)}{2.4}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5.8}{8.7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)

(7) \(\frac{-9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}.\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9.2}{2.18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18}{36}.\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18.1}{36.7}=-\frac{1}{14}\)

(8) \(\left(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\left(\frac{27}{6}-\frac{2}{6}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\frac{27-2}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25.6}{6.17}=\frac{25}{17}\)

(9) \(\left(-\frac{12}{13}:\frac{36}{39}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(-\frac{12}{13}.\frac{39}{36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(\frac{-12.39}{13.36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1.3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\)

(10) \(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(-\frac{27}{63}+\frac{49}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{36}{63}+\frac{14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{27+49}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{-36+14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(\frac{22}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{22}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\frac{22+\left(-22\right)}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{0}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=0\)

Mình đăng các bài toán này lên thứ nhất là để kiểm tra năng lực thứ hai các bạn có thể xem đây và rút ra lời giải cho các bài khác và nếu mình sai chỗ nào các bạn chỉ mình sẽ chỉnh

a)A=\(\frac{16^3.3^{10}+120.6^9}{4^6.3^{12}+6^{11}}\)                b)B=\(\frac{45}{19}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^{-1}\right)^-\right)^{-1}\)     c)C=\(\frac{5.4^{15}.9^9-4.3^{20}.8^9}{5.2^{10}.6^{19}-7.2^{29}.27^6}\)

d)D=\(\frac{2^{21}.3^5-4^6.81}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}\)                e) E=\(\left(6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}\right):\left(2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4\right)\)

f) F=\(\frac{3^6.45^4-15^{13}.5^{-9}}{27^4.24^3+45^6}\)          g)G=\(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^7.5^7+\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^3:\left(\frac{3}{16}\right)^3}{2^7.5^2+512}\)         h)H=\(x+\frac{0,2-0,375+\frac{5}{11}}{-0,3+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{15}{22}}\)với x=-1/3

Tính giá trị biểu thức

\(1.A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{17}-\frac{4}{3}+\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{7}+\left[\frac{-14}{30}\right]\)

\(2.B=\left(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{4}{12}+\frac{3}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{8}+\frac{9}{13}\right)-\left[\frac{-3}{2}\right]+\frac{7}{-15}\)

\(3.C=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{8}{19}-\frac{7}{21}+\left(\frac{-10}{36}+\frac{11}{19}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{5}{8}\)

\(4.D=\frac{1}{9}-\left[\frac{-5}{23}\right]-\left(\frac{-5}{23}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{25}{7}\right)+\frac{50}{14}-\frac{7}{30}\)

\(5.E=\frac{1}{13}+\left(\frac{-5}{18}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{12}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{12}{17}+\frac{5}{18}+\frac{7}{5}\right)\)

\(6.F=\frac{15}{14}-\left(\frac{17}{23}-\frac{80}{87}+\frac{5}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{12}{17}-\frac{15}{14}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(7.G=\frac{1}{25}-\frac{4}{27}+\left(\frac{-23}{27}+\frac{-1}{25}-\frac{5}{43}\right)+\frac{5}{43}-\frac{4}{7}\)

\(8.H=\frac{4}{15}-\frac{23}{28}-\left(\frac{-23}{28}+\frac{-11}{15}-\frac{29}{27}\right)-\frac{2}{27}\)

\(9.K=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{5}{21}+\left(\frac{-1}{16}+\frac{-3}{5}-\frac{-5}{21}\right)+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(10.L=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{15}{14}-\left(\frac{14}{22}+\frac{-1}{14}+\frac{5}{21}\right)-\frac{-5}{21}+\frac{3}{5}\)

a, Tính : \(\frac{\left(13\frac{1}{4}-2\frac{5}{27}-10\frac{5}{6}\right).230\frac{1}{25}+46\frac{3}{4}}{\left(1\frac{3}{10}+\frac{10}{3}\right):\left(12\frac{1}{3}-14\frac{2}{7}\right)}\)

b, Tính : \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)

c, Tính : \(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+99+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(63.1,2-21.3,6\right)}{1-2+3-4+...+99-100}\)

B1: Thực hiện phép tính :

a, \(11\frac{3}{4}-(6\frac{5}{6}-4\frac{1}{2})+1\frac{2}{3}\)

b, \(2\frac{17}{20}-1\frac{11}{5}+6\frac{9}{20}:3\)

c, \(4\frac{3}{7}:\left(\frac{7}{5}.4\frac{3}{7}\right)\)

d, \(\left(3\frac{2}{9}.\frac{15}{23}.1\frac{7}{29}\right):\frac{5}{23}\)

B2: Thực hiện phép tính:

\(a,11\frac{3}{4}-(6\frac{5}{6}4\frac{1}{2}+1\frac{2}{3})\\ b,\left(5\frac{7}{8}-2\frac{1}{4}-0,5\right):\frac{23}{26}\)

\(c,\left(17\frac{13}{15}-3\frac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\frac{12}{15}-4\right)\\ d,2\frac{2}{3}.\frac{-4}{5}.0,375-\left(-10\right).\frac{-15}{24}\)