1.I'll stay with Adrian because his brother is one of my close friend

2. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends and he has just gone to live in Canada.

3.The Earth is a planet, so it can support life.

Weldone!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

t 0 biết làm rút gọn.  nhờ ai biết làm đi.

1.I'll stay with Adrian, whose brother is one of my close friend.

2. John Bridge, who has just gone to live in Canada is one of my oldest friends. 

3.The Earth, which can support life  is a planet.

câu 3 t nghĩ rút gọn thế này, nhưng t thấy  hơi buồn cười : The Earth, supporting life  is a planet.

1.I'll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my close friend

\(\Rightarrow\)I'll stay with Adrian, whose  brother is one of my close friend

2. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada.

\(\Rightarrow\)John Bridge, who has just gone to live in Canada is one of my oldest friends.

3.The Earth is a planet. It can support life.

\(\Rightarrow\)The Earth, which can support life is a planet.

1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.

I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.

Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.

That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.

I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently

Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.

@Nguyễn Minh Huyền

6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.

7. I know some people who live in London.

8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.

9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.

10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.

1. This book was written by Shakespeare. He is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.

=> This book was written by Shakespeare who is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
2. Have you met the man? He came here this morning.

=> Have you met the man whom came here this morning.
3. I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city. It was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.

=> I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city which was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
4. The car belongs to Mr. Hai. It was broken in the accident yesterday.

=> The car which was broken in the accident yesterday belongs to Mr. Hai.

1. Jack is clever enough to do this work

2. Diana was kind enough to help you with the work

3. The little girl was too shy to tell me the story

4. He was sick enough to see a doctor

5. The driver was too hurried to wait for me

1. Jack is very clever. He can do this work

-> Jack is clever enough to do this work.

2. Diana was very kind. She could help you with the work

-> Diana was kind enough to help you with the work.

3. The little girl was so shy. She couldn't tell me the story

-> The little girl was too shy to tell me the story.

4. He was very sick. He had to see a doctor

-> He was sick enough to see a doctor.

5. The driver was very hurried. He couldn't wait for me

-> The driver was too hurried to wait for me.

I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb

1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.

2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous

3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.

These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans

4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.

The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons

5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.

My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday

6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.

The man whom I respect most is my father

7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.

The man whose opinion I respect most is my father

8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.

Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins

9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.

I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project

10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.

The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director

11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.

The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin

12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.

The student who sits next to me is from China

13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.

I thanked the woman who had helped me

14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.

The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent

15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.

Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me

16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.

I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market

17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.

Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married

18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.

I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl

19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.

20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.

Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?

21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.

You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses

22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.

The day on which / when she left was rainy

23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.

I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received

24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.

That man whose name I don't remember is an artist

25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.

We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk

Combine these two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets

1, He read the poem to us yesterday. The poem has been translated into several languages. (Which)

The poem which he read to us yesterday has been translated into several languages.

2, Mr. Ba is too old. the reason why he can not continue the work. (If)

If Mr Ba weren't old, he could continue the work.

3, The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers. (in spite)

In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business.

4, If it for the weather, I would enjoy working here so much. (but)

I want to enjoy working here so much the it weren't for the weather.

In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car

If i have much time, i will go on holiday this summer

Before going to school, Minh have had breakfast

She's such a good player that she’s never lost any game