Chứng minh công thức :
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{a}{x.\left(x+a\right)}\)
1.rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a.\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
2.chứng minh đẳng thức sau:
a.\(\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)=1-x\)với x>=0,\(x\ne1\)
1)))))))
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}-a-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\)
\(\text{VT}=\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=\text{VP(điều phải chứng minh)}\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a)\(\left(\frac{9}{x^3-9x}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\frac{x}{3x+9}\right)=\frac{3}{3-x}\)
b) \([\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}.\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)]:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
b) \(\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}.\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}.\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-\left(x+1\right)\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}.\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3x}-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-2\left(\frac{1}{3x}-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{3x}+2\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=2.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) \(\left(\frac{9}{x^3-9x}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\frac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{x\left(x^2-9\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(:\left(\frac{3x-9}{3x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\frac{-x^2+3x-9}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-x^2+3x-9}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{x-3}.\frac{3}{x^2+3x-9}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{3-x}.\frac{3}{x^2-3x+9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{3-x}\left(đpcm\right)\)
chứng minh công thức sau: Với mọi \(x\inℕ^∗\)ta luôn có : \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) ( đpcm )
Vậy với mọi \(x\inℕ^∗\) thì ta có công thức \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Có \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Vậy với mọi x \(\inℕ^∗\)ta luôn có \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)( đpcm )
Chúc bạn học tốt!
B1 Cho biểu thức A=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{x-3}{x+2\sqrt{x}+4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+7}{x\sqrt{x}-8}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+7}{x+2\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)
1, Rút gọn A. Tìm x sao cho A<2
2, Cho 1≤a,b,c≤2. Chứng minh rằng \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\le10\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
\(\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
\(\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).3x}-\frac{2\left(-x-1\right)}{x+1}\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\)\(\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).3x}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{3x}+2\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}\)
\(=2.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
1. Rút gọn biểu thức A=\(\left(\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x^2-x}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)với \(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne1\)
2. Chứng minh đẳng thức \(\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2=1\)với \(x\ge0;\)và \(x\ne1\)
Cho biểu thức A= \(\frac{\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{4}\right)+x^2y^2+\frac{3}{4}\left(y+\frac{1}{3}\right)}{x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)}\)
a) Tìm đkxđ A
b) Chứng minh A không phụ thuộc vài x
c) Tìm GTNN của A
\(A\)xác định \(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2y+y\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)-y\left(x^2+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\forall x\\\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]>0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left[\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\ne0\forall x;y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ne0\forall x;y\)
a) Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
b). Tính nhẩm tổng sau: \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{x+5}\)
Chứng minh bất đẳng thức:
\(\left[\frac{2}{3x}-\frac{2}{x+1}.\left(\frac{x+1}{3x}-x-1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)