Ta có: \(a^2-b=b^2-c\Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2=b-c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=b-c\Rightarrow a+b=\frac{b-c}{a-b}\)

Tương tự CM được: \(b+c=\frac{c-a}{b-c}\) và \(c+a=\frac{a-b}{c-a}\)

Khi đó:

\(\left(a+b+1\right)\left(b+c+1\right)\left(c+a+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a-b}{c-a}+1\right)\left(\frac{c-a}{b-c}+1\right)\left(\frac{b-c}{a-b}+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{c-b}{c-a}\cdot\frac{b-a}{b-c}\cdot\frac{a-c}{a-b}=-1\)

Vì a² - b = b² - c = c² - a

Ta có a² - b = b² - c

=> (a - b)(a + b) = b - c

=> a + b + 1 = \(\frac{a-c}{a-b}\)

Tương tự ta có : b + c + 1 = \(\frac{b-a}{b-c}\)

a + c + 1 =\(\frac{b-c}{a-c}\)

Khi đó (a + b + 1)(b + c + 1)(a + c + 1) = \(\frac{a-c}{a-b}.\frac{b-a}{b-c}.\frac{b-c}{a-c}=-1\)(đpcm) 

Ta có:\(a^2-b=b^2-c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2=b-c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=b-c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=\frac{b-c}{a-b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+1=\frac{b-c}{a-b}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+1=\frac{a-c}{a-b}\)

Cmtt ta có:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}b^2-c=c^2-a\Leftrightarrow b+c+1=\frac{b-a}{b-c}\\c^2-a=a^2-b\Leftrightarrow c+a+1=\frac{c-b}{c-a}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+1\right)\left(b+c+1\right)\left(c+a+1\right)=\frac{a-c}{a-b}.\frac{b-c}{b-a}.\frac{c-b}{c-a}=-1\)

Cre:mạng 

\(\frac{a+b}{a-b}.\frac{b+c}{b-c}+\frac{a+c}{c-a}.\frac{b+c}{b-c}+\frac{a+c}{c-a}.\frac{b+a}{a-b}=\frac{a+b}{a-b}.\left(\frac{b+c}{b-c}+\frac{a+c}{c-a}\right)+\frac{a+c}{c-a}.\frac{b+c}{b-c}=\frac{a+b}{a-b}.\frac{2c\left(b-a\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\frac{a+c}{c-a}.\frac{b+c}{b-c}\)

\(=\frac{2c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\frac{2ac+2bc-ab-ac-bc-c^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\frac{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=-1\)

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