C/m rằng:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Cho M =\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\) .Hãy chứng minh M<\(\frac{3}{16}\)
Câu 2 Chứng minh rằng :
\(\frac{1}{7^2}-\frac{1}{7^4}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{1}{7^{100}}< \frac{1}{50}\)
Tham khảo nha bạn :
Câu hỏi của Trần Minh Hưng - Toán lớp | Học trực tuyến
chứng tỏ rằng
C = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
D = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Phần C đề thiếu
\(D=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}})-\)\((\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}})\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6D-2D=3-\frac{101}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4D=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\frac{203}{3^{100}}}{4}< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C+C=(1-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}})+\)\((\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}})\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{300}< \frac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng:
a. \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{2}{3^3}+\frac{3}{3^4}+\frac{4}{3^5}+...+\frac{99}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{101}}< \frac{1}{4}\)
b.\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)
c.\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{1}{16}\)
d. \(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{2}{5^3}+\frac{3}{5^4}-\frac{4}{5^5}+...+\frac{99}{5^{100}}-\frac{100}{5^{101}}< \frac{1}{36}\)
Chứng minh rằng : \(M=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}<\frac{3}{4}\)
M = 1/3 + 2/3² + 3/3³ + 4/3^4 + ... + 100/3^100
=> 3M= 1 + 2/3 + 3/3² + 4/3³ + .... + 100/3^99
=> 3M-M = 1 + ﴾2/3 ‐ 1/3﴿ + ﴾3/3² ‐ 2/3²﴿ +...+ ﴾100/3^99 ‐ 99/3^99﴿ ‐ 100/3^100
=> 2M= 1+ 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^99 ‐ 100/3^100
Đặt N = 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^99
=> 3N = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3² + 1/3³ +...+ 1/3^98
=> 2N = 1 ‐ 1/3^99
=> N = ﴾1 ‐ 1/3^99﴿/2
Thay vào 2M
=> 2M= 1+ 1/2 ‐ 1/﴾2x3^99﴿ ‐ 100/3^100 < 1+ 1/2 = 3/2
=> M < 3/4
vậy...
Bài này công nhận là dễ , nhưng khi nãy bận ăn cơm , xin lỗi ha!! Hứa lần sau sẽ giải cho!!!
Nguyễn Ngọc Quý ukm, lần sau tui đăng bài khác lên cho mà giải
Chứng tỏ rằng
a) \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}< \frac{3}{4}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\) ta có :
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+......\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{2}{3^2}\) + \(\frac{3}{3^3}\) + \(\frac{4}{3^4}\) +....+ \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = 1 + \(\frac{2}{3}\) + \(\frac{3}{3^2}\) + \(\frac{4}{3^3}\) +...+ \(\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 3A - A = 1+ \(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\) + \(\left(\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{2}{3^2}\right)\) + ... + \(\left(\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{99}{3^{99}}\right)\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
2A =1+ \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt B = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 3B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2B = \(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right):2\)
Thay 2A = 1 + \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3^{99}}\right)\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\) < 1 + \(\frac{1}{2}\) = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy A < \(\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy:...........
Chứng minh rằng:
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Giúp mình nha. Bài cuối cùng của đề toán dài 36 bài của mình đó
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
Nên từ đây => \(A< 1\) (ĐPCM)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4\cdot4}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100\cdot100}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
Cộng vế theo vế
=> \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)(1)
Lại có \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(A< \frac{99}{100}< 1\Rightarrow A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cho biểu thức \(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(C< \frac{3}{16}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{3^2}+...+\frac{99}{3^{89}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C< 1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\left(1\right)\)
Đặt: \(B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(4B=B+3B=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Từ: \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow4C< B< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{3}{16}\left(đpcm\right)\)
(Đánh nhanh quá sai chỗ nào thông cảm nha :))
Cho biểu thức \(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(C< \frac{3}{16}\)