a)\(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n-1\right)}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}\)

b) \(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{8}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+0+0+0+0+0-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{4}{8}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{4-1}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)

a) \(1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2+\left(n+1\right)^2+n^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{n^2\left(n^2+2n+1+1\right)+\left(n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{n^4+2n^2\left(n+1\right)+\left(n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(n^2+n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

=>đpcm

b) Từ công thức trên ta có:

\(1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(n^2+n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

=> \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=\frac{n^2+n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)

Ta có:

\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)

\(=2010+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)

\(2010+\left(1-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=2010+\frac{2010}{2011}=2010\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(a)\)\(\frac{1}{n}\cdot\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n(n+1)}\)                  ;       \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-n}{n(n+1)}=\frac{1}{n(n+1)}\)

\(b)A=\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)

   \(A=\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)

  \(=(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6})+(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7})+(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8})+(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9})+(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10})+(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11})+(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12})\)

    \(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)

a) Ta có hiệu của chúng là:

\(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(1\right)\)

Mặt khác, ta lại có tích của chúng là:

\(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(2\right)\) 

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}\)

Vậy tích của hai phân số này bằng hiệu của chúng (hiệu của phân số lớn trừ phân số nhỏ)

b) \(\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{60}\)

a) \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-n}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\)

vậy \(\frac{1}{n}và\frac{1}{n+1}\)có hiệu và tích bằng nhau

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)

do có các cặp âm và dương nên gạch vậy A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}\)=\(\frac{7}{18}\)

B=\(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}=\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\)

cách lm tương tự câu A

vậy B= \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}\)=\(\frac{7}{44}\)

a) Ta có : \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}.\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{n\left(n+1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n+1}\)(1)

Lại có : \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1-1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)(đpcm)

b)\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{8}\)

1) \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{a+1-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}=\frac{1}{a}\)

Vậy: \(\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5.6}=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7.6}+\frac{1}{5.6}=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{30}\)

2) \(A=\frac{n+3}{n-2}=1+\frac{5}{n-2}\)

A nhận giá trị nguyên <=> \(\frac{5}{n-2}\) nhận giá trị nguyên 

<=> \(n-2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

<=> \(n=\left\{-3;1;3;7\right\}\)

Mình học dốt nên chỉ làm được bài 2 thôi :)

\(A=\frac{n+3}{n-2}=\frac{n-2+5}{n-2}=1+\frac{5}{n-2}\)

Để A nhận giá trị nguyên => \(\frac{5}{n-2}\)nhận giá trị nguyên

=> \(5⋮n-2\)

=> \(n-2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Ta có : 

\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{a}{a\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a}\)

Áp dụng công thức trên

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{5+1}+\frac{1}{5\left(5+1\right)}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{30}\)

Nhớ k cho mk nha

\(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)};\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(Vậy\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)

1a,Là điều hiển nhiên khỏi cần giải

b,=1-1/10

2,1/2-1/8

câu a quá dễ rồi

câu b

; 1-1/10

2 là 1/2-1/8