P = (5x − 1) + 2(1 − 5x)(4 + 5x) +  5 x + 4 2

      = 5x – 1 + (2 – 10x).( 4+ 5x) +  5 x + 4 2

      = 5x – 1 + 8 + 10x – 40x – 50 x 2  + 25 x 2  + 40x + 16

      = (- 50 x 2  + 25 x 2 )+ ( 5x + 10x – 40x + 40x) + (- 1+ 8 + 16)

      = -25 x 2  + 15x + 23

DỀ sai ròi kìa 

P = ( 5x- 1) ^2 + 2 ( 1 - 5x) .(4+5x) + (5x+4)^2

    = (5x- 1 )^2 - 2 ( 5x- 1).(5x+4) + (5x+4)^2

    =  (5x - 1 - 5x - 4) ^2 = ( - 5)^2 = 25

(**** )

để bn í ghi đúng mừ

 P = (5x - 1) + [(-2).(-1).(1-5x).(4+5x)] + (5x+4)^2
= (5x - 1).[(-1)-2.(-1).(4+5x)] + (25x^2+40x+16)
= [(5x - 1).(10x + 7)] + (25x^2+40x+16)
= 50x^2 +35x - 10x - 7 + 25x^2+40x+16
= 75x^2 + 65x -9

-25x^2+15x+23

p = ( 5x -1 ) +2 . (5x+4)²

 P = (5x - 1) + [(-2).(-1).(1-5x).(4+5x)] + (5x+4)^2
= (5x - 1).[(-1)-2.(-1).(4+5x)] + (25x^2+40x+16)
= [(5x - 1).(10x + 7)] + (25x^2+40x+16)
= 50x^2 +35x - 10x - 7 + 25x^2+40x+16
= 75x^2 + 65x -9

Cái này bihf thường:

a.A=

Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:

\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)

Bài 4: Tìm x

a) \(9x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(27x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

\(x\ge-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(A=5x+2+\left|5x+4\right|=5x+2+5x+4=10x+6\)

\(x< -\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(A=5x+2+\left|5x+4\right|=5x+2-5x+4=6\)