a, Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=2k\); \(b=3k\); \(c=5k\)

Ta có: \(B=\frac{a+7b-2c}{3a+2b-c}=\frac{2k+7.3k-2.5k}{3.2k+2.3k-5k}=\frac{2k+21k-10k}{6k+6k-5k}=\frac{13k}{7k}=\frac{13}{7}\)

b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-1}=\frac{2}{3b-1}=\frac{3}{4c-1}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-1}{1}=\frac{3b-1}{2}=\frac{4c-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{1}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2.12}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3.12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{18}=\frac{2\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{16}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{18+16-9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-c+\frac{1}{4}}{25}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3a+2b-c\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{25}=\left(4-\frac{23}{12}\right)\div25=\frac{25}{12}\times\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{12}\)

Do đó:  +)  \(\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a=1\)

+) \(\frac{b-\frac{1}{3}}{8}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b=1\)

+) \(\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c=1\)

a) 

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\)

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{1}=\frac{c}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{c}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{4}\)

\(\frac{a^3}{8}=\frac{b^3}{27}=\frac{c^3}{64}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{8+27+64}=\frac{99}{99}=1\)

Sau đó tính như bình thường thôi bạn

Học tốt~

Ta có : \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{4}=\frac{d}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3a}{6}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{2c}{8}=\frac{4d}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a}{6}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{2c}{8}=\frac{4d}{10}=\frac{3a+b-2c+4d}{6+3-8+}=\frac{105}{21}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3a}{6}=5\\\frac{b}{3}=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=10\\b=15\end{cases}}\)                        \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2c}{8}=5\\\frac{4d}{20}=5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}c=20\\d=25\end{cases}}\)

P/S : 6+3-8+20=21 

\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{4}=\frac{d}{5}=\frac{3a}{6}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{2c}{8}=\frac{4d}{20}\)

\(=\frac{3a+b-2c+4d}{6+3-8+20}=\frac{105}{21}=5\)

Từ đó suy ra a; b; c; d

Ta có :

\(\frac{3a-2b}{5}=\frac{2c-5a}{3}=\frac{15a-10b}{25}=\frac{6c-15a}{9}\)

\(=\frac{15a-10b+6c-15a}{25+9}=\frac{6c-10b}{34}=\frac{3c-5b}{17}=\frac{5b-3c}{2}\) = 0

=> a+b+c = 5a = - 50 => a = -10; b = -15 ; c = -25

6(3a-2b)=10(2c-5a)=15(5b-3c) suy ra 

\(\frac{3a-2b}{5}=\frac{2c-5a}{3}=\frac{5b-3c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5\left(3a-2b\right)}{25}=\frac{3\left(2c-5a\right)}{9}=\frac{2\left(5b-3c\right)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{15a-10b}{25}=\frac{6c-15a}{9}=\frac{10b-6c}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{15a-10b}{25}=\frac{6c-15a}{9}=\frac{10b-6c}{4}=\frac{15a-10b+6c-15a+10b-6c}{25+9+4}=\frac{0}{25+9+4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3a=2b\\2c=5a\\5b=3c\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\\\frac{a}{2}=\frac{c}{5}\\\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau.........

Trả lời tiếp theo bạn Trương Thúy Vy:

a+b+c/10 = - 50/10 = -5

a/2 = b/3 = c/5 = -5

Suy ra: a= -10, b= -15, c= -25

\(\frac{a+1}{2}\)= \(\frac{b+2}{3}\)=\(\frac{c+2}{4}\) và 3a-2b+c=105

áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có

\(\frac{a+1}{2}\)=\(\frac{b+2}{3}\)=\(\frac{c+2}{4}\)=\(\frac{3\left(a+1\right)-2\left(b+2\right)+c+2}{3.2-2.3+4}\)=\(\frac{3a+3-2b-4+c+2}{3.2-2.3+4}\)=\(\frac{\left(3a-2b+c\right)+3-4+2}{6-6+4}\)=\(\frac{105+1}{4}\)=\(\frac{106}{4}\)=26,5

ta có \(\frac{a+1}{2}\)=26,5 => a+1=26,5x2=53=>a=53-1=52

\(\frac{b+2}{3}\)=26,5=> b+2=26,5x3=79,5=> b=79,5-2=77,5

\(\frac{c+2}{4}\)=26,5=>c+2=26,5x4=106=> c=106-2=104

Có \(\frac{3a-2b}{5}=\frac{6a-4b}{10}\) 

rồi sao nữa bạn.

Thấy đề sai sai , nếu áp dụng dãy tỉ số = nhau thì còn mỗi \(\frac{a+b}{15}\) mà đề cho a+b+c chứ không phải a + b nên vẫn chịu