có thể đây là bài lớp 4 nhưng mình nghĩ là các bạn lớp 5 cũng sẽ khó khăn đó

dành cho các bn học sinh giỏi

đúng rồi

Nhận xét : \(\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\);\(\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\);\(\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{4\cdot5};...\)

5 phân số còn lại : \(\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)

Tổng là :

\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(=\frac{5}{12}\)

ta có:

\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...\)

Từ đây ta có thể suy luận ra 5 p/số sau

Có: \(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}+...+\frac{1}{11x12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{12-2}{24}=\frac{10}{24}=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{8\times9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}=\frac{73}{81}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(=\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)

\(=\frac{73}{81}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+....+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(=\frac{73}{81}\)

\(=\frac{-\frac{1}{9}+1-\frac{2}{10}+1-\frac{3}{11}+1-...-\frac{92}{100}+1}{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{8}{9}+\frac{8}{10}+\frac{8}{11}+...+\frac{8}{100}}{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\frac{8\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

= 8

= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9

= 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/9

=1-1/9

=8/9

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\)

=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)

= \(1-\frac{1}{9}\)

= \(\frac{8}{9}\)

1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72

= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9

= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9

= 1 - 1/9

= 8/9

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7-1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}+0+0+.....+0-\frac{1}{7}=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)

Lưu ý: Dãy tổng đặc biệt 

gọi biểu thức là A

A=1/2+1/4+1/8+...+1/2048=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^10

=>2A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^9

=>A=2A-A(bạn đặt cột dọc ra rồi sẽ thấy:1/2-1/2=0;1/2^2-1/2^2=0;...)Ta được kết quả bằng 1+1/2^10

Đặt A =1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...+ 1/1024 + 1/2048

A= 1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3+...+ 1/2^10 + 1/2^11

2A= 1 +1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10

2A-A= (1 +1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10) - (1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3+...+ 1/2^10 + 1/2^11)

A= 1+1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10 - 1/2 - 1/2^2 - 1/2^3 - ...- 1/2^10 - 1/2^11

A= 1- 1/2^11

A= 2047/ 2048

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+...+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(A=\frac{2047}{2048}\)

Ta có: A=1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/30

            =(1/11+1/12+1/13+..+1/20)+(1/21+1/22+1/23+...+1/30)

\(\Rightarrow\)A<(1/10+1/10+1/10+...+1/10)+(1/20+1/20+1/20+...1/20)

\(\Rightarrow\)A<(1/10)*10+(1/20)*10

\(\Rightarrow\)A<1+1/2

\(\Rightarrow\)A<3/2<11/6

cam on ban rat nhieu

\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(A=\frac{3}{8}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)

mình nhé!

ngu bài này cũng không biết nữa

thế mà đòi ghi là shinichi kudo