1.the man wants to buy the book. it was published last year
-> the man wants
2.who are kid ? They are playing soccer in the yard
->who are kid
Past participle
1. The house is very old. It was built in 1990
2The film is very interesting. It was watched last night
3.They are looking for the man. The man was sent to the hospital last night
4. The book is very useful. It was published in 1999
5. Mr Minh bought the house. The house was designed by me
Exercise 6 : Reduce Relative clauses :
1. The people who are waiting for the bus are getting wet .
2. The children who attend that school receive a good education
3 . The house was built in 1980. They live in it .
- > They live .
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress .
4. We have an apartment which overlooks the park .
5. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood .
6. Most of the people who were injured in the crash recovered quickly .
7. This is the second person who was killed in that way .
8. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light
9. The photographs that were published in the newspaper were extraordinary .
10. John was the last man that reached the top of the mountain .
11 . I invited some people to the party . None of them came .- > None of
14. Tam , who is my best friend , has studied English for ten years .
15. The last applicant who was interviewed last Monday was suitable for the job .
1. The people waiting for the bus are getting wet
2. The children attending that school receive a good education
3. They live in the house built in 1980
4. The scientists researching the cause of cancer are making progress
4. We have an apartment overlooking the park
5. The fence surrounding our house is made of wood
6. Most of the people injured in the crash recovered quickly
7. This is the second person to be killed in that way
8. The last person to leave the room must turn off the light
9. The photographs published in the newspaper were extraordinary
10. John was the last man to reach the top of the mountain
11. None of the people invited came to the party
14. Tam studying English for 10 years is my best friend
15. The last applicant to be interviewed last Monday was suitable for the job
Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
=> Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at?
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
=> We enjoy this city which has been renwed a lot after the war.
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
=> The movie which we went to was interesting.
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
=> I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone.
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
=> The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
=> Alice likes the foreign family whom she is living with.
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
=> The man whom I told you is over there.
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
=> The film which is being talked is fantasic.
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
=> She is the nurse whom we gave the flowers to.
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
=> The man whom we are speaking to was our new history teacher.
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
=> The teacher whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
=> What is the name of the man whose car lent me?
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
=> I have lost the watch which cost a lot of money.
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
=> We were given a lot of information and most of which was useless.
rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
1.many students who are talking this course volunteer at the heritage museum
2.there are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house
3.the man is the last person that has presented the topic
1 Many students taking this course volunteer at the Heritage Museum.
2 There are some children playing in the backyard of the house.
3 The man is the last person to have presented the topic.
1 Many students taking this course volunteer at the heritage museum
2 There are some children playing in the backyard of the house
3 The man is the last person to have presented the topic
II. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns (that)
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
.................................................. .................................................. ...... 3. The only thing is how to go home. It makes me worried. .................................................. .................................................. ...... 4. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
. .................................................. ..................................................................
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
.................................................. .................................................. ......
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then. .................................................. .................................................. ......
Name:
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest. .................................................. .................................................. ......
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house. .................................................. .................................................. ......
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife .................................................. .................................................. ......
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once. .................................................. .................................................. ......
II. Kết hợp các cặp câu này bằng cách sử dụng đại từ tương đối (that) 1. Chàng trai đầu tiên vừa mới chuyển đến. Anh ấy biết sự thật. Cậu bé đầu tiên biết sự thật vừa chuyển đi2. Tôi không nhớ người đàn ông. Bạn nói rằng bạn đã gặp anh ấy ở căng tin vào tuần trước ........................................ ...................................................... ........... ...... 3. Điều duy nhất là làm thế nào để về nhà. Nó khiến tôi lo lắng. ...................................................... ...................................................... ...... 4. Cuốn sách là một câu chuyện đáng yêu. Tôi đã đọc nó ngày hôm qua .. ........................................... .......... ....................... 5. Anh ấy là Tom. Tôi đã gặp anh ấy ở quán bar ngày hôm qua ........................................... .......... ........ ...... 6. Các em thường đi bơi vào chủ nhật. Sau đó họ có nhiều thời gian rảnh rỗi. ...................................................... ...................................................... ......
Tên: 7. Họ đang tìm kiếm người đàn ông và con chó của anh ta. Họ đã lạc đường trong rừng. ...................................................... ...................................................... ......số 8. Cây có hoa xinh xắn. Cây đứng gần cổng nhà em. ...................................................... ...................................................... ...... 9. Vợ tôi muốn anh đến ăn tối. Bạn đang nói chuyện với vợ tôi ... ...... ...... ...... 10. Người đàn ông cuối cùng vừa trở về từ trang trại. Tôi muốn nói chuyện với anh ấy ngay lập tức. ...................................................... ...................................................... ......
Reduce Relative Clause:
6. He was the second man who was killed in this way.
7. The boy who threw that stone will be punished.
8. Are you the last person who left the office yesterday?
9. These girls, who write this poem, are very talented.
10. Ryan Giggs was the most famous footballer who played on this ground.
6. He was the second man to be killed in this way.
7. The boy throwing that stone will be punished.
8. Are you the last person to leave the office yesterday?
9. These girls, writing this poem, are very talented.
10. Ryan Giggs was the most famous footballer to play on this ground.
I don't have a television set
=> I wish.........
The book was too expensive. I wanted to buy it.
=> The book......
The owners of the restaurant are usually vera rich.
=> The people who........
That man used to work with me when I liked in New York
=> That is.......
I don't have a television set
=> I wish I had a television set
The book was too expensive. I wanted to buy it.
=> The book which/that I wanted to buy was too expensive
The owners of the restaurant are usually vera rich.
=> The people who own the restaurant are usually very rich
That man used to work with me when I liked in New York
=> That is the man who used to work with me when I lived in New York
1) I wish I could have a television set
2) The book I wanted to buy was too expensive
3) The people who own the restaurant are usually very rich
4) That is the man who worked with me when I lived in New York
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto
1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.
2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors
3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher
5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?
6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .
7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
8 he was the only man who reached the top,
9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.
10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.
12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.
15 this is the third who late for the metting today
16 am I the next person who joions the interview?
17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.
18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china
19 they liver in a house that was built in
20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto
1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.
-> he was the first man to leave the burning building
2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors
-> the couple living in the house next door are both college professors
3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher
-> the students not coming to the class yeterday explain their absence to the teacher
5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?
-> did you get the message concerning the speical metting ?
6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .
-> lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning
7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
-> the psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
8 he was the only man who reached the top,
-> he was the only man to reach the top
9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.
-> he is uaually the first to come and the last to go
10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
-> people listening to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.
-> he was the second man to be saved in the fire
12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
-> I haven't got anything I could open a bottle of wine with
13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
-> the queen elizabeth is the largest ship built on the island
14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.
-> the fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable
15 this is the third who late for the metting today
-> this is the third to be late for the metting today
16 am I the next person who joions the interview?
-> am I the next person joining the interview ?
17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.
-> this is the first person to be interviewed today
18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china
-> people studying vietnamese come from china
19 they liver in a house that was built in
-> they lived in a house built in....
20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
Mệnh đề liên hệ 21. A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words 22. The man was very kind. I talk to him yesterday 24. The children are playing soccer in the stadium. Do you know them? 25. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there 26. Kim Lien is a village. HCM was born and lived there 27. HN is an ancient city. Many customs are still on this lovely area 28. Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist. I love his works very much 29. Teacher's Day is a day. All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day 30. Quynh Dao is a famous writes. Quynh Dao's works are widely read all over the world 31. Sa Pa is a famous city. Many visitors travel to this city for their holiday
21 A dictionary is a book which gives you the meaning of words
22 The man to whom I talk yesterday was very kind
24 Do you know the children who are playing soccer in the stadium?
25 The little boy who is crying over there lost his way
26 Kim Lien is a village where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived
27 HN is an ancient city which many customs are still on
28 Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist whose work I love very much
29 Teacher's Day is a day when all the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day
30 Quynh Dao is a famous writer whose works are widely read all over the world
31 Sa Pa is a famous city where many visitors travel for their holiday
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