Viết lại câu dưới dạng câu đk loại 1 1.Don't be noisy,or you will not understand the lesson. ->If 2. Speak slowly and he can understand what you mean -> If 3. Be careful ,or you will drop the vase of flowers. -> If
Be quiet or you will not understand the lesson.
→ If ……………………………………………………………….
Study harder and you will not fail the coming exam.
→ If ………………………………………………………………..
Work harder or you won’t get high salary.
→ If ………………………………………………………………..
Practice speaking English every day or you can’t improve your English.
→ If ………………………………………………………………………………………
Can’t you control the child?
→ You can’t …………………………………………………………………….?
Did they understand the problem?
→ They hardly ……………………………………………………………?
The children are excited about going to the circus.
→ The children are looking …………………………………………………...
Do you find it difficult to speak English?
→ Do you have any …………………………………………………………..?
The Browns last painted the living-room two years ago.
→The Browns have not ………………………………………………………...
He has studied English for six years.
→ He began ………………………………………………………………………..
1. If you aren’t quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
2. If you study harder, you won’t fail the final exam.
3. If you don’t work harder, you won’t get high salary.
4. If you don’t practice speaking English every day, you can’t improve your English.
5. You can’t control the child, can you?
6. They hardly understood the problem, did they?
7. The children are looking forward to going to the circus.
8. Do you have any difficulty speaking English?
9. The browns have not painted the living room for two years.
10. He began studying English six years ago.
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I ......................(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ...................(finish) my work early
3. If you...................(be) careful, you.........................(not/ break) the vase
4. If we...........................(not/ hurry), we..................(miss) the bus
5. If you.....................(speak) quickly, I...................................(not/ understand) you
6. What................(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We....................(play) volleyball if it....................(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he ........................(spend) more time doing his homework, he....................(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he....................(have) a car, he...........................(drive) to work
2. If I.....................(live) by the sea, I......................(go) swimming every day
3. If I ........................(be) a teacher, I ........................(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What....................(you/do) is you............................(have) one million dollars
5. Lan........................(go) with you if she.................(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he.....................(be) here, he..................(help) us
7. If he................(can) use a computer, he................(work) more effectively
8. Where.......................(you/live) if you.......................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she..........................(can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he ...............(ask) me
3. If it .........................(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she.........................(speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you.........................(feel) better
6. Would you mind if I ................... (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you..................(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they...........................(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I .................(have) one, I................(lend) it to you
10. If it.................(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you..........................................................................
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you.............................................................................
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you.............................................................................
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you..............................................................................
5. I don't know the anseer, so I can't tell you
--> If I........................................................................................
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she....................................................................................
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book...........................................................................
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I...................................................................................
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it..................................................................................
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike........................................................................
Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
1. If you study your lesson carefully, you …………good marks. (get)
2. If he ………… free , he will go to the movies . (be)
3. If you … this word, you can look it up in the dictionary. (not understand)
4. We would go for a picnic if the weather ………… fine. (be)
5. I couldn’t sleep if I ……………… coffee at night. (drink)
6. He …… the exam if he studied hard. (pass)
7. You ………English more easily if you have more practice. (study)
8. If we use more oil and coal, pollution ………………… (increase)
9. If she came late again, she …… her job. (lose)
10. She would go to school late if she ……………up early. (not get)
will get - is - do not understand - got - drank - would pass - will study - will increase - would lose - did not get
Exercise 2: Viết lại các câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ ………………………………………………………….
2. Be quiet or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If…………………………………….....….…….
3. Jack doesn’t know her number, so he doesn’t ring her up. →If…………………………………….....….……..
4. Drink much water, and you will get better.
→……………………………………….….…...
5. He is late every day. He is fired →………………………………………………...……
6. Peter eats so much fast food,so he is fat →……………………………………………………...…..
7. Robert doesn’t wear coat. He gets a bad cold→………………………………..…..
8. He has to study for his exam. He can’t go out. à ……………………………………………………………
9. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.à …………………………………………………………………
10. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
à …………………………………………………………………………………………
If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up
If you don't quiet, you won't understand the lesson
If Jack knows her number, he will ring her up
If you drink much water, you will get better
If he isn't late every day, he won't be fired
If Peter doesn't eat so much fast food, he won't be fat
If Robert wears coat, he won't get a bad cold
If he doesn't study for his exam, he will go out
If she isn't lazi, she will pass the exam
If he takes some exercises, he will be healthy
Exercise 2: Viết lại các câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ ………………………………………………………….
2. Be quiet or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If…………………………………….....….…….
3. Jack doesn’t know her number, so he doesn’t ring her up. →If…………………………………….....….……..
4. Drink much water, and you will get better.
→……………………………………….….…...
5. He is late every day. He is fired →………………………………………………...……
6. Peter eats so much fast food,so he is fat →……………………………………………………...…..
7. Robert doesn’t wear coat. He gets a bad cold→………………………………..…..
8. He has to study for his exam. He can’t go out. à ……………………………………………………………
9. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.à …………………………………………………………………
10. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
à …………………………………………………………………………………………
I. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it:
1. Be quiet or you will not understand the lesson.
→ If ___________________________________________________________________
2. Study harder and you will not fail the coming exam.
→ If ___________________________________________________________________
3. Work harder or you won’t get high salary.
→ If ___________________________________________________________________
4. Practice speaking English every day or you can’t improve your English.
→ If ___________________________________________________________________
5. The children like to walk in the rain.
→ The children enjoy _____________________________________________________
→ The children are _______________________________________________________
6. I think surfing the Net is useful.
→ I find it_______________________________________________________________
7. I don’t think she broke the vase accidentally.
→ I think _______________________________________________________________
8. Watching TV consumes a lot of time.
→ Watching TV is a ______________________________________________________
9. Can’t you control the child?
→ You ________________________________________________________________ ?
10. “I don’t know anything about it,” he said.
→ He denied ____________________________________________________________
11. Did they understand the problem?
→ They hardly__________________________________________________________ ?
12. He forced me to put my hands up and quickly searched through my pockets.
→ I ____________________________________________________________________
13. “Don’t forget to phone the office,” she told him.
→ She reminded _________________________________________________________
14. Mary will watch the film in three hours.
→ It will ________________________________________________________________
15. The children are excited about going to the circus.
→ The children are looking_________________________________________________
16. He is interested in reading detective books.
→ He enjoys _____________________________________________________________
17. Do you find it difficult to speak English?
→ Do you have any _______________________________________________________
18. My father needs 15 minutes to read “Tuoi Tre” newspaper every morning.
→ My father spends_______________________________________________________
19. The floor was cleaned by Loan
→ Loan_________________________________________________________________
20. The Browns last painted the living-room two years ago.
→ The Browns have ______________________________________________________
21. Would you close the door, please?
→ Would you mind ______________________________________________________ ?
22. They didn’t allow us to smoke here.
→ They didn’t let _________________________________________________________
23. My teacher advised buying that book.
→ My teacher advised us ___________________________________________________
24. He has studied English for six years.
→ He began _____________________________________________________________
25. It is necessary to master English.
→ Mastering ____________________________________________________________
26. He spent two hours writing the essay.
→ It took _______________________________________________________________
27. He expects to hear from her as soon as possible.
→ He is looking __________________________________________________________
28. I would like you to help me (to) put the chairs away?
→ Do you mind _________________________________________________________ ?
29. Don’t forget that you have to do this homework.
→ Please remember _______________________________________________________
30. Don’t ask so many questions.
→ Please stop ____________________________________________________________
31. He hasn’t smoked for 3 years.
→ He stopped ____________________________________________________________
32. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
→ It's better to____________________________________________________________
combine each pair of these sentences , using if
1. recycle and we'll save natural resources.
2. be careful or you will fall ovwer the rocks
3. working too much can make you feel tired
4. don't be craeless or you will break the vase
5. ha can pass the exam , she has to work hark
1.if we recycle,we'll save natural resouces.
2.if you aren't careful,you'll fall over the rocks.
3.if you work too much,you can feel tired.
4.if you are careless,you'll break the vase.
5.if ha has to work hard,she could pass the exam.
Combine each pair of these sentences, using if:
1. Recycle and we'll save natural resources.
=> If we recycle, we'll save natural resources.
2. Be careful or you will fall over the rocks.
=> If you aren't careful, you will fall over the rocks.
3. Working too much can make you feel tired.
=> If you work too much, you will feel tired.
4. Don't be careless or you will break the vase.
=> If you are careless, you will break the vase.
5. Ha can pass the exam, she has to work hard.
=> If Ha works hard, she will pass the exam.
11. Travel a lot and you will know more about my beautiful country
If …………………………………………………………………
12. Be careful or you’ll break the vase
If ………………………………………………………………
13.Work hard or you will fail the exam
If ………………………………………………………………
14. I’ll let you borrow the book, but you must promise to return it next week
If …………………………………………………………………
15. The sea gets warmer, and the ice at the North and South Poles melts
If …………………………………………………………………
16.He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products.
If …………………………………………………………………………
17.Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
If ………………………………………………………………………
18..Working too much will make you tired.
If …………………………………………………………………………
19.Don’t be careless or you will fall over the rock
If …………………………………………………………………………
20.Peter will pass his exam, but he has to study hard.
If ……………………………………………………………………
11. Travel a lot and you will know more about my beautiful country
If ……you travel a lot, you will know more about my beautiful country………
12. Be careful or you’ll break the vase
If ……you are not careful, you'll break the vase………
13.Work hard or you will fail the exam
If …you don't work hard, you will fail the exam…
14. I’ll let you borrow the book, but you must promise to return it next week
If …you promise to return it next week, I will let you borrow the book……
15. The sea gets warmer, and the ice at the North and South Poles melts
If ……the sea gets warmer, the ice at the North and South Poles will melt…
16.He can do a part to save the environment by buying recycled products.
If ……he buys recycled products, he will do a part to save the environment…………
17.Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
If ……you put garbage into the bins, you will minimize pollution…………
18..Working too much will make you tired.
If ……you work too much, you will be tired…
19.Don’t be careless or you will fall over the rock
If ………you are careless, you will fall over the rock………
20.Peter will pass his exam, but he has to study hard.
If ..…Peter studies hard, he will pass his exam…
Câu trúc câu đk loại 1: If S V (present simple), S will V
1. Be quiet or you will not understand the lesson.
→ If
2. Study harder and you will not fail the coming exam.
→ If
3. Work harder or you won’t get high salary.
→ If
4. Practice speaking English every day or you can’t improve your English.
→ If
5. The children like to walk in the rain.
→ The children enjoy
→ The children are
6. I think surfing the Net is useful.
→ I find it
7. I don’t think she broke the vase accidentally.
→ I think
8. Watching TV consumes a lot of time.
→ Watching TV is a
9. Can’t you control the child?
→ You ?
10. “I don’t know anything about it,” he said.
→ He denied
11. Did they understand the problem?
→ They hardly ?
12. He forced me to put my hands up and quickly searched through my pockets.
→ I ____________________________________________________________________
13. “Don’t forget to phone the office,” she told him.
→ She reminded
14. Mary will watch the film in three hours.
→ It will
15. The children are excited about going to the circus.
→ The children are looking
16. He is interested in reading detective books.
→ He enjoys
17. Do you find it difficult to speak English?
→ Do you have any
18. My father needs 15 minutes to read “Tuoi Tre” newspaper every morning.
→ My father spends
19. The floor was cleaned by Loan
→ Loan
20. The Browns last painted the living-room two years ago.
→ The Browns have
1. Be quiet or you will not understand the lesson.
→ If you are not quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
2. Study harder and you will not fail the coming exam.
→ If you study harder, you will not fail the coming exam.
3. Work harder or you won’t get high salary.
→ If you don't work harder, you won’t get high salary.
4. Practice speaking English every day or you can’t improve your English.
→ If you practice speaking English every day, you can’t improve your English
5. The children like to walk in the rain.
→ The children enjoy walking in the rain.
→ The children are interested in walking in the rain.
6. I think surfing the Net is useful.
→ I find it useful to surf the Net.
7. I don’t think she broke the vase accidentally.
→ I think she didn't break the vase accidentally.
8. Watching TV consumes a lot of time.
→ Watching TV is a time-consuming activity.
9. Can’t you control the child?
→ You can't cotrol the child, can you?
10. “I don’t know anything about it,” he said.
→ He denied knowing anything about it.
11. Did they understand the problem?
→ They hardly understood the problem, did they?
12. He forced me to put my hands up and quickly searched through my pockets.
→ I was forced to put my hands up and quickly searched through my pockets.
13. “Don’t forget to phone the office,” she told him.
→ She reminded him to phone the office.
14. Mary will watch the film in three hours.
→ It will take Mary three hours to watch the film.
15. The children are excited about going to the circus.
→ The children are looking forward to going to the circus.
16. He is interested in reading detective books.
→ He enjoys reading detective books.
17. Do you find it difficult to speak English?
→ Do you have any difficulty speaking English?
18. My father needs 15 minutes to read “Tuoi Tre” newspaper every morning.
→ My father spends 15 minutes on reading “Tuoi Tre” newspaper every morning.
19. The floor was cleaned by Loan
→ Loan cleaned the floor.
20. The Browns last painted the living-room two years ago.
→ The Browns have painted the living room for 2 years.