\(\frac{3x^2-8x+13}{x^2+5}=\frac{x^2+5+2x^2-8x+8}{x^2+5}=1+\frac{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x^2+5}=1+\frac{2\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2+5}\ge1\)

Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\).

a) \(A=5-8x-x^2=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-21\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-21\right]\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)

Vậy \(A_{max}=21\Leftrightarrow x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

\(B=5x-3x^2=-3\left(x^2-\frac{5}{3}x\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-\frac{5}{3}x+\frac{35}{36}-\frac{25}{36}\right)\)

\(=-3\left[\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2-\frac{25}{36}\right]\)

\(=-3\left[\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\right]+\frac{25}{12}\le\frac{25}{12}\)

Vậy \(B_{min}=\frac{25}{12}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{5}{6}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)

a) \(A=\frac{2x^2+9}{x^2+4}=\frac{\left(2x^2+8\right)+1}{x^2+4}=\frac{2\left(x^2+4\right)+1}{x^2+4}=2+\frac{1}{x^2+4}\)

Ta thấy \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

=> \(x^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

=> \(\frac{1}{x^2+4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)

=> \(A\le\frac{1}{4}+2=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(MaxA=\frac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

a) = 3(x²-2x+1) +1-3

GTNN = -2

B) tt

\(S=\dfrac{3x^2+8x+6}{x^2+2x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+x^2+4x+4}{x^2+2x+1}=-2+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\right)^2\ge-2\)

\(S_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=-2\)