\(\frac{1}{3^0}+\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
Tính tổng trên
\(\frac{1}{3^0}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^1}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
tính tổng A
\(A=\frac{1}{3^0}+\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3^0}+\frac{1}{3^1}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{2005}-1}{3^{2005}.2}\)
Tính tổng :
S = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(3S=3+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(3S-S=\left(3+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(2S=3-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(2S=\frac{3^{2006-1}}{3^{2005}}\)
\(S=\frac{3^{2006}-1}{3^{2005}.2}\)
S = 1/3 + 1/32 + 1/33 + ... + 1/32005
=> 3S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/32 + ... + 1/32004
=> 3S - S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/32 + ... + 1/32004 - (1/3 + 1/32 + 1/33 + ... + 1/32005)
=> 2S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/32 + ... + 1/32004 - 1/3 - 1/32 - 1/33 - ... - 1/32005
=> 2S = 1 - 1/32005
=> S = \(\frac{\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
=> S = 1/32005.2
Tính \(M=\frac{1}{3^0}+\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
Tính tổng:
a) P= 1+5+52+...+52005
b) Q= \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{1001}}\)
\(P=1+5+5^2+............+5^{2005}\)
\(5P=5+5^2+5^3+...........5^{2006}\)
\(5P-P=5^{2006}-1\)
\(P=\frac{5^{2006}-1}{4}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2004}}\). Tính giá trị bt trên
\(\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2004}=\left(2004-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2003}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2004}+1\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{2005}{2}+...+\frac{2005}{2014}=2005\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2004}\right)\)
vậy \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2004}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{2005\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)}=\frac{1}{2005}\)
Tính : P = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
Tính
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
Đặt A \(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right):2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A-A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(3A-A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
Tính tổng \(S=\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{^{2^2}}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{^{3^2}}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2005^2}+\frac{1}{^{2006^2}}}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}=1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}+2\left(1.\frac{1}{n}-1.\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)^2\); vì \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=0\)
\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=2005+1-\frac{1}{2006}=2005\frac{2005}{2006}\)
Tính
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+\frac{2002}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}}\)
a) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2015}}}{2}\)
b) Đặt \(A=\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+\frac{2002}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{2003}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2002}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2004}+1\right)+1\) ( tách 2004/1=2004 ra, cộng cho các phân số kia mỗi phân số 1 đơn vị, thì còn dư ra 1)
\(A=\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2005}{3}+...+\frac{2005}{2004}+\frac{2005}{2005}\) ( 1 = 2005/2005)
\(A=2005.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}\right)\)
Thay A vào P được
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{2005.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{2005}\)