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1. I understood the problem only then.

Ž Only then...........

2. We will be able to accomplish this great task only by hard work.

Ž Only by ............................................................................3. I didn't post it until later.

Ž Only later ............................................................................

4. He came home only at midnight.

Ž Only at midnight .................................................................

5. The doctor was so angry that none of the nurses dared to utter.

Ž Such .................................................................

6. I can forgive you only if you tell me the truth.

Ž Only if .............................................................................

7. I realized that I'd seen the film before only after the film started.

Ž Only after ....................................................................

8. You can learn English well only in this way.

Ž Only in this way ..................................................................

9. The film was so moving that I couldn't help crying.

Ž So moving .............................................................

10. If I learnt Russian, I would read a Russian book.

Ž Were....................................................................

Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it meams the same as the sentence printed above it:

1. He only thought about having a holiday abroad after he retired.

=> Only...............

2. I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home.

=> Only...............

3. It wasn't until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat.

=> Only ......................

4. I understood Hamlet only after seeing it on the stage.

=> Only....................

5. They didn't get round to business until they had finished eating.

=> Only...................

6. They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left.

=> Only...................

7. I didn't realize who he has until later.

=> Only..................

8. The door could not be opened without using force.

=> Only.................

9. I won't agree until Tom's apologized.

=> Only.................

10. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day

=> Only...............

Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it.

1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.

=> Not only_______________________________________________________

2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.

=> No sooner _____________________________________________________

3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.

=> Hardly _______________________________________________________

4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.

=> Not until ______________________________________________________

5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.

=> Only _________________________________________________________

6. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.

=>  Never ________________________________________________________

7. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.

=> Under the table _________________________________________________

8. His brother had rarely been more excited.

=> Rarely_________________________________________________________

9. The facts were not all made public until later.

=> Only__________________________________________________________

10. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.

=> Had___________________________________________________________

11. The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff.

=> Such__________________________________________________________

12. Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.

=> Not only ______________________________________________________

13. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.

=>  Little _________________________________________________________

14. If you do happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?

=> Should________________________________________________________

15. The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way.

=> In ___________________________________________________________

16. The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled.

=> So ___________________________________________________________

17. If the government raised interest rates. They would lose the election.

=> Were__________________________________________________________

18. As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door.

=> No sooner _____________________________________________________

19. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.

=> Such__________________________________________________________

20. It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March.

=> Seldom________________________________________________________

21. You won’t allowed in until your identify has been checked.

=> Only__________________________________________________________

22. Just after the play started there was a power failure.

=> Hardly________________________________________________________

 23. The Prime Minister has hardly ever made a speech as inept as this.

=> Rarely_________________________________________________________

24. We had only just  arrived home when the police called.

=> Scarcely_______________________________________________________.

25. Press photographers are banned from taking photographs backstage.

=> On no_________________________________________________________.

26. The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be a record.

=> Never before___________________________________________________.

27. The judge was taken ill just after the trial proceedings began.

=> Barely________________________________________________________.

28. She seldom misses a lecture.

=> Seldom_______________________________________________________.

29. As soon as we had come home, it started to rain

=> No sooner_____________________________________________________.
30. As soon as we had turned on the TV, the electricity went out.

=> Hardly _______________________________________________________.

31. I have never been embarrassed like that!
=>  Never _______________________________________________________.

32. She had never experienced this exhilarating emotion in her life.

=>  Never _______________________________________________________.

33. He has seldom seen anything stranger

=>  Seldom_______________________________________________________.

34. I have seldom seen him looking so miserable.

=>  Seldom_______________________________________________________.

35. As soon as I had got out of the bed, the phone rang.

=> Scarcely _______________________________________________________.

36. As soon as he had finished dinner, she walked in the door.

=> No sooner _____________________________________________________.
37. I only understood the problem then.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.
38. We will be only able to accomplish this great task by working hard.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.
39. You can only pass this exam by studying hard.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.
40. You can only understand it when you grow up.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.

41. I can only forgive you if you tell me the truth.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.

42. I only realized that I'd seen it before after the film started.

=> Only _________________________________________________________.

43. The situation was so strange that I couldn’t sleep.

=> So ___________________________________________________________.

44. The test is so difficult that students need three months to prepare.

=> So ___________________________________________________________.

45. The exercise is so easy that every students can do it easily.

=> So ___________________________________________________________.

46. He not only studies well, but also he sings well.
=> Not only  ______________________________________________________.
47. If you  meet her, please call me!

=> Should  _______________________________________________________.
48. If you had obeyed orders this disaster would not have happened
=> Had___ ______________________________________________________

Sentence transformation

1.there was no precedent for the King's resignation

never..............................................

2.the only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition

only by...........................................

3.i didn't realize he was your brother until i saw the photograph

it was only.......................................

4.i write to him almost every day

hardly............................................

5.John didn't celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing

not until..........................................

6.it was only when i left home that i realized how much my father meant to me

only when.......................................

7.Alice and charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second child

only when.......................................

8.we could relax until all the guests had gone home

only.................................................

9.it isn't worth considering his suggestion for a moment

not for a moment....................................

10.just as she put the phone down, it rang again

scarcely................................................

(Inversion of the Subject and Verb) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it the same as the sentence printed before it.

1. Her success went beyond her expectation.

-> Never

2. Children learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this.

-> Only in a situation like this

3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by the united opposition.

-> Only by

4. They had to wait for twelve hours before the flight left.

-> Only after a

5. We only deliver goods after receiving the money.

-> Only after

6. You can drive a car only after you obtain a driving license.

-> Only after

7. A country can't be prosperous iff it's not quite independent.

-> Only when

8. The realization that I had made a big mistake came later.

-> Only after

9. She doesn't understand how much suffering she has caused.

-> Little

10. It wasn't clear to us at the time how serious the problem was.

-> Little

11. She didn't she'd a tear when the story ended in tragedy.

-> Not a tear

12. John did not celebrate a party until he received the offer of promotion in writing.

-> Not until John

13. The men continued to feel unsafe they crossed the border.

-> Not until

1.The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister. Had it not........................

2.My parents let me go abroad alone for the first time last year. I was...........................................................................

3.As I get older, I want to travel less. The older...............................................................................................................

4.The patient recovered more rapidly than expected. The patinet made.........................................................................

5.John didn't celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing. Not until....................................................

6.I don't intend to apologize to either of them. I have....................................................................................................

7.The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic. The average.....................................................................

8.We couldn't find George anywhere. George was.........................................................................................................

9.There aren't many other books which explained this problem so well. In few other books........................................

10.The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard. Only by..............................................................

11.Althuogh he was not guilty they executed him. In spite ...........................................................................................

1.The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister. Had it not........................

2.My parents let me go abroad alone for the first time last year. I was...........................................................................

3.As I get older, I want to travel less. The older...............................................................................................................

4.The patient recovered more rapidly than expected. The patinet made.........................................................................

5.John didn't celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing. Not until....................................................

6.I don't intend to apologize to either of them. I have....................................................................................................

7.The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic. The average.....................................................................

8.We couldn't find George anywhere. George was.........................................................................................................

9.There aren't many other books which explained this problem so well. In few other books........................................

10.The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard. Only by..............................................................

11.Althuogh he was not guilty they executed him. In spite ...........................................................................................

1. You won't find a more dedicated worker any where than Mrs jonh ,

Now here .......................

2. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard everyday .

Only by .........................

3.The outcome of the election was never is doubt .

At not time .................................

4. He forgot about the gun until he got home .

Not unil .........................

5. He had harly left the office when the telephone rang .

No sooner .................

6. He didn't finish his work until the bell rang

Not until .....................

7. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months

Only ..........................

8. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you

Never ......................

9. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.

Under the table .......................

ex1. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }

1. _______________ you swim when you were 10 ?

2. we ________ get to the meeting on the ttime yesterday because the train was delayed by one hour

3. he __________ arrive at the party on the time even after misting the train , so he was very pleased

4. he's amezing , he _____________ speak 5 langusges including chinese

5. I _____________ drive a car until I was 34 , then I moved to the countryside so I had to learn

6. I looked everywhere for my glasses but I _______________ find them anywhere

7. I searched for your house for ages , luckily I ____________ find it in the end

ex2. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }

1. I ____________________ understand the chapter we had to read for homework . It was so diffcult

2. I ______________ lift this box - it's too heavy . would you help me ?

3. lucy _____________ make it to our meeting after all. she's stuck in traffic at the moment

4. john ________________ play tennis really well . he's champion of his club

5. unfortunately , I really ___________sting at all . no - one in my family is musical either

6. when the car broke down I was really pleased because I _________ solve the problem

7. julian _____________ play excellent goft when he was only ten