Cho x, y, z là các số thực lớn hơn -1. Tìm minP
\(P=\frac{1+x^2}{1+y+z^2}+\frac{1+y^2}{1+z+x^2}+\frac{1+z^2}{1+x+y^2}\)
p= 1+2 : 1 + 3 x 2 +1 + 2 : 1 + 3 + 4 + 1 +2 : 1 + 2 + 3
= 30
1. Cho a,b,c > 0. Cmr: a) \(\frac{bc}{a^2+2bc}+\frac{ca}{b^2+2ca}+\frac{ab}{c^2+2ab}\le1\)
b) \(\frac{ab^2}{a^2+2b^2+c^2}+\frac{bc^2}{b^2+2c^2+a^2}+\frac{ca^2}{c^2+2a^2+b^2}\le\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
2. Cho \(x,y,z>0;x+\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\ge3;\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\ge2;\frac{z}{5}\ge1.MaxP=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
3. Cho \(x>0;y\ge2;2x+y+xy\ge6.MinP=x^3+y^2\)
4. Cho \(0< \alpha< \beta< \gamma\). Giả sử x,y,z > 0 TM \(z\ge\gamma;\frac{x}{\alpha}+\frac{y}{\beta}+\frac{z}{\gamma}+\frac{xyz}{\alpha\beta\gamma}=4;\frac{y}{\beta}+\frac{z}{\gamma}+\frac{yz}{\beta\gamma}=3.MinP=x^3+y^3+z^3\)
Vì đã khuya nên não cũng không còn hoạt động tốt nữa, mình làm bài 1 thôi nhé.
Bài 1:
a)
\(2\text{VT}=\sum \frac{2bc}{a^2+2bc}=\sum (1-\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc})=3-\sum \frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\sum \frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{a^2+2bc+b^2+2ac+c^2+2ab}=\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{(a+b+c)^2}=1\)
Do đó: \(2\text{VT}\leq 3-1\Rightarrow \text{VT}\leq 1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
b)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\text{VT}=\sum \frac{ab^2}{a^2+2b^2+c^2}=\sum \frac{ab^2}{\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}+b^2}\leq \sum \frac{1}{16}\left(\frac{9ab^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{ab^2}{b^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\frac{9(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{a+b+c}{16}(1)\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(3(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)\leq (a^2+b^2+c^2)(a+b+c)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{16}.\frac{9(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2)}{a^2+b^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{3}{16}(a+b+c)(2)\)
Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow \text{VT}\leq \frac{a+b+c}{4}$ (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
Bài 2/Áp dụng BĐT Bunyakovski:
\(\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\left(1^2+3^2+5^2\right)\ge\left(x+3y+5z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+3y+5z\right)^2}{35}\) (*)
Ta có: \(x+3y+5z=x.1+\frac{y}{3}.9+\frac{z}{5}.25\)
\(=\frac{16z}{5}+8\left(\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{5}\right)+1\left(\frac{z}{5}+\frac{y}{3}+x\right)\)
\(\ge16+8.2+1.3=35\). Thay vào (*) là xong.
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 1; y =3; z = 5
No choice teen, Akai Haruma, Arakawa Whiter, Phạm Lan Hương, soyeon_Tiểubàng giải, tth, Nguyễn Văn Đạt
@Nguyễn Việt Lâm
giúp em với ạ! Cần gấp lắm! Thanks nhiều!
câu hỏi 1:
\(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}khidó\frac{x+y}{z+1}=?\)
cho x,y,z thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(M=\frac{x^2\cdot y^2.z^2}{x^2\cdot y^2+y^2\cdot z^2-x^2\cdot z^2}+\frac{x^2\cdot y^2\cdot z^2}{y^2\cdot z^2+x^2.z^2-x^2\cdot y^2}+\frac{x^2\cdot y^2\cdot z^2}{x^2.y^2+x^2\cdot z^2-y^2\cdot z^2}\)
thực hiện phép tính
a,\(x^3+\left[\frac{x\left(2y^3-x^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3-\left[\frac{y\left(2x^3-y^3\right)}{x^3+y^3}\right]^3\)
b,\(\frac{\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{x-y}+\frac{x\left(x+z\right)}{x-z}}{1+\frac{\left(y-z\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}}+\frac{\frac{y\left(y+z\right)}{y-z}+\frac{y\left(y+x\right)}{y-x}}{1+\frac{\left(z-x\right)^2}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}}+\frac{\frac{z\left(z+x\right)}{z-x}+\frac{z\left(z+y\right)}{z-y}}{1+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}}\)
c,\(\left[\frac{y+z-2x}{\frac{\left(y-z\right)^3}{y^3-z^3}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}{y^2+yz+z^2}}+\frac{z+x-2y}{\frac{\left(z-x\right)^3}{z^3-x^3}+\frac{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}{z^2+xz+x^2}}+\frac{x+y-2z}{\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{x^3-y^3}+\frac{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}}\right]:\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Cho x, y, z là ccs số thực thỏa mãn: \(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}=\frac{4}{x+y+z}\). Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=0\)
Help me!!
Cho \(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}=0\) .CMR : \(\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}=1.\)
Cho x;y;z>0. Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x^3+y^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{y}}{y^3+z^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{z}}{z^3+y^2}\le\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)\(\frac{1}{z^2}\)
Sử dụng BĐT AM-GM, ta có:
\(x^3+y^2\ge2yx\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x^3+y^2}\le\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2yx\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{xy}\)
Tương tự cộng lại suy ra:
\(VT\le\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\le\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
b) \(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{x+z+2}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=x+y+z\)
Tìm x ;y;z
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)(do 1/(x+y+z)=2)
\(\Rightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x;z+x=\frac{1}{2}-y;x+y=\frac{1}{2}-z\)
Thay vào lần lượt ta có:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
