1/5+1/5^1+1/5^2+....+1/5^99
A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^100
B=1 phần 2+(1 phần 2)^2+(1 phần 2)^3+...+(1 phần 2)^99
C=5^100-5^99+5^98-5^97+...+5^2-5+1
a
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+....+3^{100}\)
\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+.....+3^{101}\)
\(2A=3^{101}-1\)
\(A=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
b
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
c
\(C=5^{100}-5^{99}+5^{98}-5^{97}+....+5^2-5+1\)
\(5C=5^{101}-5^{100}+5^{99}-5^{98}+....+5^3-5^2+5\)
\(6C=5^{101}+1\)
\(C=\frac{5^{101}+1}{6}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}B=\)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow B-\frac{1}{2}B=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right]-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}B=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\Rightarrow B=\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right].2\)
bài 1
A=1*2*3+2*3*4+3*4*5+...+99*100*101
B=1*3*5+3*5*7+...+95*97*99
C=2*4+4*6+..+98*100
D=1*2+3*4+5*6+...+99*100
E=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2
G=1*3+2*4+3*5+4*6+...+99*101+100*102
H=1*2^2+2*3^2+3*4^2+...+99*100^2
I=1*2*3+3*4*5+5*6*7+7*8*9+...+98*99*100
K=1^2+3^2+5^2+...+99^2
A = 1*2*3 + 2*3*4 + 3*4*5 ... + 99*100*101
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*4 + 3*4*5*4 + ... +99*100*101*4
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*(5 - 1) + 3*4*5*( 6 - 2) + ... + 99*100*101*(102 - 98)
=> 4A = 1*2*3*4 + 2*3*4*5 - 1*2*3*4 + 3*4*5*6 - 2*3*4*5 + ... + 99*100*101*102 - 98*99*100*101
=> 4A = 99*100*101*102
=> 4A = 101989800
=> A = 25497450
bài 4: rút gọn
A= 1+5+5^2+5^3+5^4 + ........ +5^99 + 5^100
B= 1-5+5^2-5^3 + ...... - 3^99 + 5^100
2/1×3+2/3×5+.......+2/99×101
5/1×3+5/3×5+5/5×7+.......+5/99×101
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+....+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot3}=\frac{3}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{1\cdot3}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}=1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}=\frac{5-3}{3\cdot5}=\frac{5}{3\cdot5}-\frac{3}{3\cdot5}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
....
\(\frac{2}{99\cdot101}=\frac{101-99}{99\cdot101}=\frac{101}{99\cdot101}-\frac{99}{99\cdot101}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\frac{5}{1\cdot3}+\frac{5}{3\cdot5}+\frac{5}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{5}{99\cdot101}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left[\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\right]\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left[1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right]\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{250}{101}\)
= 3 - 1 / 1 x 3 + 5 - 3 / 3 x 5 + ... + 101 - 99 / 99 x 101
= 1 - 1 / 3 + 1 / 3 - 1 / 5 + 1 / 5 - ... - 1 / 99 + 1 / 99 - 1 / 101
gạch gạch gạch gạch ... gạch gạch
= 1 - 1 / 101
= 100 / 101
tính nhanh
a) 1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + 1/4*5 + ......... + 1/98*99 + 1/99*100
b) 5/11*16 + 5/16*21 + 5/21*16 + .......... + 5/61*66
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+....+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{5}{66}\)
a,\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}=\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b,
\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.16}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{5}{11.16}=\frac{16-11}{11.16}=\frac{16}{11.16}-\frac{11}{11.16}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{5}{16.21}=\frac{21-16}{16.21}=\frac{21}{16.21}-\frac{16}{16.21}=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}\)
...
\(\frac{5}{61.66}=\frac{66-61}{61.66}=\frac{66}{61.66}-\frac{61}{61.66}=\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
= \(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
=\(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)=\(\frac{5}{66}\)
Tính: A= 4.\(5^{100}\)(\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\))+1
Đặt biểu thức trong ngoặc đơn là B
\(5B=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=5B-B=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.5^{100}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{5^{100}-1}{5^{100}}\right)+1=\)
\(=5^{100}\)
cho M = 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/9 + 1/17 + 1/33 + 1/65 va N = 1/5^2 - 2/5^3 + 3/5^4 - 4/5^5 + . . . + 99/5^100 - 100/5^101
cho N=1/5+1/5^2+1/5^3+1/5^4+...+1/5^99. chung minh N<1/4
S=1×2+2×3+3×4+4×5+...........+99×100
3S=1×2×3+2×3×(4-1)+3×4×(5-2)+4×5×(6-3)+............+99×100×(101-98)
3S=1×2×3+2×3×4-1×2×3+3×4×5-2×3×4+4×5×6-3×4×5+.............+99×100×101-98×99×100
3S=99×100×101
Tại sao 3S=99×100×101
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