Read the passage and complete the sentences

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

Question: Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor ________________________.

Đọc đoạn văn sau và đánh dấu T/ F:

Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out_ệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

1. Non - renewable sources are being used up.

2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity.

3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people.

4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke.

5. The new energy source is not costly.

Choose the best answer

1. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.

A. A lot of money on food were spent

B. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes

C. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes

D. Money was spent a lot on food and clothes

2. The restaurant serves seafood every Monday.

A.Seafood is served every Monday.    B.Seafood was served every Monday.

C.Seafood are served every Monday. D.Seafood were served every Monday.

3.  Mary informed the police of the news

A.The police was informed of the news by Mary.

B.The news was informed of the police.

C.The police were informed of the news.

D.The police of the news was informed by Mary.

4. The ambulance is taking the boy to hospital.

A. To the hospital is the boy being taken.

B. The boy is being taking to hospital.

C. The boy is being taken to hospital.

D. The boy is taken to hospital.

5.The engineers will construct a bridge over this house.

A. This house will be constructed over a bridge.

B. A bridge will be constructed over this house.

C. This house will be being constructed over a bridge.

D. A bridge will be being constructed over this house.

6. Someone has stolen his gun.

A. His gun has been stolen.                            B. His gun has stolen.

C. He has been stolen the gun.             D. The gun has been stolen him.

7. We have to tell Mary about our change in plans.

A. Mary has to be told about our change in plans.

B. Our change in plans should be told for Mary.

C. Mary is told about our change in plans.

D. Our change in plans is  told to Mary.

8. We thought you were serious when you said you were leaving .

    You were thought _________         when you said you were leaving.

A. to have been serious                        B. to being serious

C. to be serious                                    D. to have been seriously

9. The directors have fired those lazy clerks

A Those lazy clerks have been fired.   B Those lazy clerks has been fired.

C Those lazy clerks had been fired.     D Those lazy clerks were fired .

10. They didn’t explain anything  about that .

A.Nothing  was explained about that .

B.That wasn’t explained anything by them .

C.Anything wasn’t explained about that .

D.Something wasn’t  explained about that .

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Seventy percent of people in Viet Nam live in rural areas. Most of these people (1)……. their living by caring for farm animals like pigs. Other common jobs are crop fanning and fishing. For many of these farmers and fishermen, animal and plant waste is still a problem.

Many women and children cook meals using traditional cooking fuels. They also spend many hours (2)………wood and other materials to burn. This process takes time and also uses a lot of natural resources. Moreover, they suffer the same health (3)……... Cooking was a difficult and dangerous job. The kitchen was smoky, and the black ash would make people cough, and (4)………. pain in the eyes.

But a biogas system can (5)………all of these problems! It can turn animal or plant waste (6)…….valuable resources - such as cooking fuel, electricity and plant fertilizer. First, an expert must build a system of pipes and tanks. This biogas system contains and manages the decaying process of animal or plant waste. To use the biogas system, a fanner must move animal waste into a pipe with water. These pipes bring the waste to a tank (7)……..in the ground. This tank is called a bio-digester. Air cannot enter this tank. In this contained environment, natural bacteria decays the waste material. (8)……..the waste decays in the bio-digester, it (9)…….two things - biogas and slurry. The biogas rises to the top of the tank. The pressure from the gas pushes the liquid slurry into (10)……. Now people can use both the biogas and the slurry.

Question 1

A.earn

B.look for

C.do

D.take

. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about it.

  My husband and I had a problem about our holiday last year. I wanted to have a lazy seaside holiday because I was tired and needed to relax. I loved lying in the sun, drinking iced beer and reading a good book. But Robert liked  busy cultural holidays. He liked visiting art galleries. He hated sunbathing because he always went red, not brown. The travel agent tried to help us and suggested Greece. I said I love to sail to a quiet island, but of course Robert said he’d like to stay in Athens. It was easy to decide what to do,  we flew to Athens together, Robert stayed there and I traveled to the island of Kos!

27. Why did the author want to have a lazy seaside holiday?

A. She liked a busy holiday        

B. She was tired and needed to relax          

C. She always went red, not brown                               

28. The author liked  _____ .                                           

A.  sunbathing                             B. visiting museum’s                                  C. art galleries

29. What does the word ‘island’ in line 5 mean?

A. a piece of land with water all around it          

B. a high piece of land that is not as high as a mountain                  

C. a big area of salty water

30. Which of the following is not true?

A. Robert liked lazy seaside holidays

B. Robert wanted to stay in Athens    

C. Robert’s wife loved to sail to a quiet island             

31. Kos is _____ .

A. a city in Greece                      B. an island                        C. a place which has many island

32. What is the passage written about?

A. a problem about the holiday  B. a trip to Greece              C. a busy cultural holiday 

. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about it.

  My husband and I had a problem about our holiday last year. I wanted to have a lazy seaside holiday because I was tired and needed to relax. I loved lying in the sun, drinking iced beer and reading a good book. But Robert liked  busy cultural holidays. He liked visiting art galleries. He hated sunbathing because he always went red, not brown. The travel agent tried to help us and suggested Greece. I said I love to sail to a quiet island, but of course Robert said he’d like to stay in Athens. It was easy to decide what to do,  we flew to Athens together, Robert stayed there and I traveled to the island of Kos!

27. Why did the author want to have a lazy seaside holiday?

A. She liked a busy holiday        

B. She was tired and needed to relax          

C. She always went red, not brown                               

28. The author liked  _____ .                                           

A.  sunbathing                             B. visiting museum’s                                  C. art galleries

29. What does the word ‘island’ in line 5 mean?

A. a piece of land with water all around it          

B. a high piece of land that is not as high as a mountain                  

C. a big area of salty water

30. Which of the following is not true?

A. Robert liked lazy seaside holidays

B. Robert wanted to stay in Athens    

C. Robert’s wife loved to sail to a quiet island             

31. Kos is _____ .

A. a city in Greece                      B. an island                        C. a place which has many island

32. What is the passage written about?

A. a problem about the holiday  B. a trip to Greece              C. a busy cultural holiday 

IV. Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. It's a serious problem. I don't know how it__________.A. can be solved B. solves C. to solve D. can solve

9. In volleyball, Indonesia defeated Thailand in straight sets to take men's gold__________A. award B. medal C. present D. reward

10. Governments__________laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade.A. have made B. have enacted C. have been done D. have been taken

11. In the past people believed that our natural__________could never be used up.A. environment B. sources C. resources D. forests

12. He performed very well in the interview. __________, he didn't get the job.A. Since B. Therefore C. But D. However

13. I remember__________her somewhere, but I don't remember her name.A. to meet B. met C. meeting D. meet

14. Jane doesn't speak English__________.A. as good as Betty B. as well as Betty C. better as Betty D. worse as

15. Let's do something to protect the environment, __________we?A. must B. need C. will D. shall

16. It is too hot. We should__________with a swim in the lake.A. cool off B. turn up C. catch up D. look out

giải thích tại sao chọn đáp án đó hộ e vs ạ! E cảm ơn!

Choose the best answer - Connie: ‘___________’- Linda: ‘Alright. But I have only two dollars left.’ *

A. How much money do you earn?

B. I don’t have much money.

C. Can you lend me some money?

D. Do you have a lot of money?

Choose the best answer. He said, “Being caught in the storm Linda is ____ experience I’ve ever had.” *

A. most terrifying

B. the most terrifying

C. most terrified

D. the most terrified

Choose the best answer - Connie: ‘___________’- Linda: ‘Alright. But I have only two dollars left.’ *

A. How much money do you earn?

B. I don’t have much money.

C. Can you lend me some money?

D. Do you have a lot of money?

Choose the best answer. He said, “Being caught in the storm Linda is ____ experience I’ve ever had.” *

A. most terrifying

B. the most terrifying

C. most terrified

D. the most terrified