Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
viết lại câu mệnh đề quan hệ và xem câu nào rút gọn được thì rút gọn.
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
The only thing which make me worried is how to go home
The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner
The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present
The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant
The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father’s company
Carta has a sister whose nam is Juma
Huyen likes the blue T-shirt which my sister is wearing
Exercise 5: gạch chân mệnh đề quan hệ và sử dụng mệnh đề qun hệ chủ động rút gọn ( dùng VING)
Question 1: That man who lives on the next floor looks very lonely.
=> __________________________________________________
Question 2: The person who interviewed me asked me some very difficult questions.
=> __________________________________________________
Question 3: I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm.
=> __________________________________________________
Question 4: The man who answered the phone told me you were away.
=> __________________________________________________
Question 5: Over two hundred people who attended the funeral expressed their grief at her son's death.
=> __________________________________________________
1 who lives on the next floor looks very lonely.
That man living on the next floor looks very lonely.
2 who interviewed me
The person interviewing me asked some very difficult questions.
3 that were working on the farm.
I saw some people and some animals working on the farm
4 who answered the phone
The man answering the phone told me you were away.
5 who attended the funeral
Over two hundred people attending the funeral expressed their grief at her son's death.
Cấu trúc mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn sử dụng Ving: Khi S và V trong mệnh đề quan hệ là dạng chủ động, lúc này lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và "be"(nếu có) rồi chuyển V chính về dạng Ving.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong câu sau:
The car that you bought is nice
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ trong câu sau:
The car that you bought is nice
The car you bought is nice
bỏ that nhé bạn
1. Yesterday we visited the factory which exports furniture 2. Linh was the only candidate that found the correct answer ( viết lại câu rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ạ )
1 Yesterday we visited the factory exporting furniture
2 Linh was the only candidate to find the corect answer
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thành cụm từ:
1. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
à …………………………………………………………………………………
2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
5. They live in a house that was built in 1980 .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
7. Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
8. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
9. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
10 She has a novel that she can read on her holiday.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
11. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
à …………………………………………………………………………………
12. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
à …………………………………………………………………………………
13. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
14. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
15. He was the first man who left the burning building.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
16. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
à …………………………………………………………………………………
17. The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
18. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?
à …………………………………………………………………………………
19. I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
20. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thành cụm từ:
1. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
à …………………………………………………………………………………
2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
5. They live in a house that was built in 1980 .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
7. Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
8. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building .
à …………………………………………………………………………………
9. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
10 She has a novel that she can read on her holiday.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
11. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
à …………………………………………………………………………………
12. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
à …………………………………………………………………………………
13. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
14. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
15. He was the first man who left the burning building.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
16. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
à …………………………………………………………………………………
17. The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
18. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?
à …………………………………………………………………………………
19. I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
20. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable.
à …………………………………………………………………………………
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto
16. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting?
17. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning
18. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
19. He was the only man who reached the top.
20. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes.
21. People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
22. He was the second man who was saved in the fire.
23. I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.
24. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
25. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable.
26. This is the third who is late for the meeting today.
27. Am I the next person who joins the interview ?
giúp mk vs ạ mk cần gấp
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto
1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.
-> he was the first man to leave the burning building
2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors
-> the couple living in the house next door are both college professors
3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher
-> the students not coming to the class yeterday explain their absence to the teacher
5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?
-> did you get the message concerning the speical metting ?
6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .
-> lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning
7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
-> the psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
8 he was the only man who reached the top,
-> he was the only man to reach the top
9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.
-> he is uaually the first to come and the last to go
10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
-> people listening to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.
-> he was the second man to be saved in the fire
12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
-> I haven't got anything I could open a bottle of wine with
13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
-> the queen elizabeth is the largest ship built on the island
14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.
-> the fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable
15 this is the third who late for the metting today
-> this is the third to be late for the metting today
16 am I the next person who joions the interview?
-> am I the next person joining the interview ?
17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.
-> this is the first person to be interviewed today
18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china
-> people studying vietnamese come from china
19 they liver in a house that was built in
-> they lived in a house built in....
20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto
7. Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space
8. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
10. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
11. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
13. He was the firrst man who left the burning building
14. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
15. The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher
giúp mk vs ạ mk cần gấp
7. yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space.
-> yuri gagarin became the first man to fly into space
8. we stood on the birdge which connects the two halves of the buildimg .
-> we stood on the birdge connecting the two halves of the buildimg
9. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
10. the vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
-> the vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
11. do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
-> do you know the woman coming toward us ?
12. the people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting we.
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
13.He was the firrst man who left the burning building
⇒ . He was the first man to leave the burning building.
14.The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
⇒ The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
The couple living in the house next door are both college professors
15.The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher
⇒ The students not coming to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher
rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, sử dụng V-ing, V hoặc V-to
1. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
2. I come from a city is located in the southern part of the country
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
5. They live in a house that was built in 1990
6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park
giúp mk vs ạ mk cần gấp
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto
1 neli armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
-> neli armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
2 I come from a city that is located in the southen part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southen part of the country
3 the childen who attend that school receive a good education.
-> the childen attending that school receive a good education
4 the scienntists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-> the scienntists researching the causes of cancer are making progress
5 they live in a house that was built in
-> they live in a house built in
6 we have an apartmen which overlook the part.
-> we have an apartment overlooking the part
1 neli armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
-> neli armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
2 I come from a city that is located in the southen part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southen part of the country
3 the childen who attend that school receive a good education.
-> the childen attending that school receive a good education
4 the scienntists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.