UNIT 7 C. MULTIPLE CHOICE I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1. If I were you, I _____________ for a new car to buy. A. would look B. will look C. look D. looking 2. If Jenny _____________ ill, she would go out with us. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. not been 3. If there _____________ fewer cars on the road, there would be less accident. A. is B. were C. are D. be 4. If people really cared about environment, they _____________ waste into rivers. A. didn't dump B. don't dump C. shan't dump D. wouldn't dump 5. You _____________ so tired if you went to bed earlier. A. won't be B shan't be C. couldn't be D. wouldn't be 6. If you really _____________ me, you would buy me a diamond ring. A. loved B. love C. loves D. loving 7. If I knew where she lived, I _____________ and see her. A. will go B. would go C. should go D. went 8. If I _____________ taller, I would buy this dress. A. am B. are C. were D. being 9. Filters do not remove all _____________ from water. A. contaminate B. contaminants C. contaminating D. contamination 10. _____________ is found under the ground in soil, rocks, etc. A. sea water B. salt water C. groundwater D. hot water 11. If I won a lottery, I _____________ a lot on charity. A. spend B. spent C. will spend D. would spend 12. If the supermarket is open, I _____________ some food there. A. will buy B. would buy C. bought D. has bought 13. I will talk to her if you _____________ to do it. A. won't want B. didn't want C. don't want D. doesn't want 14. If I _____________ more money, I would buy a better car. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have 15. The farmer had put down some rat _____________. A. poisoning B. poisoner C. poisoned D. poison 16. _____________ loss can be caused by noise pollution. A. sound B. hearing C. listening D. audio 17. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This leads _____________ the death of many aquatic animals and plants. A. to B. in C. from D. at 18. Households pollute water sources by _____________ waste into ponds, lakes, and rivers. A. damaging B. dumping C. losing D. leading 19. This month’s electricity bill is too high _____________the air conditioner is turned on all the time. A. since B. due to C. although D. because of 20. The government has come _____________ a solution to the water problems of the city. A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to 21. All the aquatic plants and animals will die if the factory_____________ dumping poison into the lake.

II. Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:

1) If I …………………(know) that you were ill, I …………………(go) to see you.

2) If she'd had enough, She……………....... (buy) a car.

3) I ………………………(buy) a car If you lend me some money.

4) I ………………..(see) him if I ………………………(go) to the party last night.

5) We could have gone out if the weather ……………….(not be) so bad.

6) If the book …………………..(not be ) expensive, I'll buy it.

7) You would be very surprised if he …………………………(return)

8) I'll go out if it ………………………(not rain)

9) They wouldn't come to the party if you……………………. (not invite) them

10) What you……………….. (do) if you ……………………..(be) him?

III. Rewrite the following using a WISH construction.

1. I’d like Bod to drive more rapidly .............................................................

2. I’m sorry our room doesn’t get any sun  ...................................................

3. It’s a pity he didn’t work harder during the course  ....................................

4. I’d like it to stop raining  ............................................................................

5. It’s a pity you didn’t ask her how to open the box ....................................

6. I’m sorry I haven’t got a canoe  ..................................................................

7. I’m sorry I can’t help  .................................................................................

8. I’d like you to keep silent  ..........................................................................

9. I’m sorry that play tickets cost so much  ....................................................

11. I’m sorry he gets up so late  ......................................................................

12.  It’s a pity they don’t know the answer ....................

13. It’s a pity we haven’t a knife  ....................................................................

14. I’m sorry I didn’t know you were staying  ................................................

15. I’m sorry you spoke to Nam  .....................................................................

16. I couldn’t go shopping with my mother.

-> I wish .................................................. .................................................. ..

17. I miss the cartoon on TV.

-> I wish .................................................. .................................................. ..

18. Lan cannot meet her friend.

-> She wishes .................................................. .............................................

19. They don’t know how to speak Chinese.

-> They wish .................................................. ...............................................

20. Phong cannot win the championship.

-> He wishes .................................................. ............................................

21. Their team don’t play well.

-> They wish .................................................. ….......................................... .

22. Lien never goes on a camping trip.

-> She wishes .................................................. ...........................................

1) If I were you, I …………………………….( invite) Jack to the party. 2) She would get 100 pounds if she ………………..(sell) this old shelf. 3) If they had enough money, they………………………..( buy) a new car. 4) If it……………………(rain), I will stay at home. 5) If the weather………………….(be) fine, the children can walk to school. 6) We…………………….( pass) the exam if we studied harder. 7) If Pat………………………..( repair) his bike, he could go on a bicycle tour with us. 8) Walter…………………….( help) his mother in the garden if she reads him a story this evening. 9) If you come with me, I ………………….( do) the shopping with you. 10) Our teacher will be happy if we ……………………(learn) the poem by heart. 1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there ⇨ If ………………………………………………………………. 2. I can’t live in the country because I can’t find a job there ⇨ If ……………………………………………………………….. 3. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert ⇨ If I ………………………………………………………………... 4. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution ⇨ If they ……………………………………………………………. 5. He sits around too much. He isn’t fit. ⇨ If he ……………………………………………………………… 6. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying.. ⇨ If Carol …………………………………………………… 7. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night. ⇨ If Rita ……………………………………………………… 8. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart ⇨ If he …………………………………………………….. 9. He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car ⇨ If he …………………………………………………….. 10. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That’s the only reason it isn’t broken into every night ⇨ If my house ………………………………………………………… 11. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone. ⇨ If the flats …..……………………………………………………….. 12. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you ⇨ If I ……………………………………………………………………. 13. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children ⇨ If she …………………………………………………………………. 14. I don’t want them to be upset, so I’ve decided not to tell them what happened. ⇨ They …………………………………………………………….. 15. I am not tall enough to join the basketball team ⇨ If I …………………………………………………………………… 16. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car ⇨ If he …………………………………………………………………. 17. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well ⇨ If Peter ……………………………………………………………… 18. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car. ⇨ If Mary ……………………………………………………………… 19. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train. ⇨ If you…………………………………………………………………. 20. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications. ⇨ If he ………………………………………………………………….

I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1. If I were you, I _____________ for a new car to buy.

A. would look                B. will look          C. look                 D. looking

2. If Jenny _____________ ill, she would go out with us.

A. isn't                           B. aren't               C. wasn't              D. not been

3. If there _____________ fewer cars on the road, there would be less accident.

A. is                               B. were                 C. are                   D. be

4. If people really cared about environment, they _____________ waste into rivers.

A. didn't dump              B. don't dump      C. shan't dump     D. wouldn't dump

5. You _____________ so tired if you went to bed earlier.

A. won't be                    B shan't be           C. couldn't be       D. wouldn't be

6. If you really _____________ me, you would buy me a diamond ring.

A. loved                         B. love                  C. loves                D. loving

7. If I knew where she lived, I _____________ and see her.

A. will go                       B. would go                   C. should go                  D. went

8. If I _____________ taller, I would buy this dress.

A. am                                      B. are                   C. were                 D. being

9. Filters do not remove all _____________ from water.      

A. contaminate              B. contaminants   C. contaminating  D. contamination

10.  _____________ is found under the ground in soil, rocks, etc.

A. sea water                            B. salt water                  C. groundwater    D. hot water

11. If I won a lottery, I _____________ a lot on charity.

A. spend                        B. spent                C. will spend        D. would spend

12. If the supermarket is open, I _____________ some food there.

A. will buy                     B. would buy       C. bought             D. has bought

13. I will talk to her if you _____________ to do it.

A. won't want                B. didn't want      C. don't want       D. doesn't want

14. If I  _____________ more money, I would buy a better car.

A. have                          B. had                  C. will have          D. would have

21. All the aquatic plants and animals will die if the factory_____________ dumping poison into the lake.

A. will keep                   B. to keep             C. kept                 D. keeps

23. If the air was clean, we _____________ have to wear masks when going out.

A. wouldn’t                             B. won’t               C. would              D. will

24. If I _____________ you, I _____________ water from that dirty tap.

A. am - will drink                                       B. am - won’t drink

C. were - would drink                                 D. were - wouldn’t drink

25. If he _____________ trash around his garden, the garden would look very nice now.

A. will throw                 B. would throw    C. didn’t throw    D. doesn’t throw

27.  If it rains, we _____________ the match.    

A. cancel                        B. will cancel        C. cancelled          D. cancelling

28.  If I were a tree, I _____________ the rain.  

A. love                           B. loved                C. will love           D. would love

29. The decor inside the house was very_____________.     

A. fantastic                    B. electric             C. mechanic                   D. artistic

30. If she _____________ late, we will go without her.         

A. am                                      B. is                      C. was                  D. were

31. If I _____________ where she lived, I would go and see her.

A. know                         B. knows              C. to know           D. knew

34. If I _____________ the lottery, I would be a millionaire.

A. win                            B. wins                 C. winning            D. won

35. I will discuss that problem with him if I _____________ him tomorrow.

A. see                                      B. sees                  C. to see               D. seeing

36. If I knew Chinese, I _____________ for job in China.

A. will apply                  B. would apply    C. will be applied D. would be applied

Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo đúng dạng

1. If I (know) that you were ill, I (go) to see you.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

2. If she'd had enough, she (buy) a car.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

3. I (buy) a car if you lend me some money.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

4. I (see) him if I (go) to the party last night.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be) so bad.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

6. If the book (not be) expensive, I'll buy it.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

7. You would be very surprised if he (return)

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

8. I'll go out if it (not rain)

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) them.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

10. What you (do) if you (be) him?

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) a small one.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

12. If you (drive) more carefully, you wouldn’t have had so many accidents

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

13. If I (make) that mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

14. If I spoke English, my job (be) a lot easier.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

15. If he (go) to London yesterday, he (meet) his old friend.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

16. I will lend them some money if they (ask) me.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

17. If we had known who he was, we (invite) him to speak at our meeting.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

18. My dog will bark if it (hear) any strange sound.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

19. If I (have) enough money, I would buy a house.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

20. They ( not let) you in if you come late.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

21. He didn’t listen to the teacher. If he (listen) carefully, he (perform) well in the examination.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

22. He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) home, he (have) a lot of presents.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

24. If I (be) you, I (tell) the truth.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

25. I was busy. If I (have) free time. I (go) to the cinema with you.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

26. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she (be) here, she (know) what to do.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

27. I could have understood him if he (speak) more slowly.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

28. The kitchen will look better if we (have) red curtains.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

29. If I knew his address, I (go) round and see him.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

30. If you (not be) so busy, I would have shown you how to play.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

31. If you (not go)  away, I (send) for a policeman.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

32. If I (be)  in your place, I (accept) Mr. Anderson’s invitation.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

33. If I (win)  a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

34. Why didn’t you attend the meeting ?  - Oh, I did not know. If I (know) I (come) there.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

35. What we (do) if they do not come tomorrow?

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

36. If I (eat)  breakfast tomorrow morning, I (not get) hungry during class.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

37. If she (come) late again, she (lose) her job.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

38. I (let)  you know if I (find) out what’s happening.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

39. If we (live)  in a town, life would be better.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

40. I’m sure he wouldn’t mind if we (arrive) early.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

41. We (phone) you if we have time.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

42. If I won the lottery, I (give)  you half the money.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

43. It (be) a pity if she married Fred

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

44. If I’m free on Saturday, I (go) to the mountains.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

45. She (have)  a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

46. I know I (feel) better if I (stop)  smoking.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

47. If I (be)  you, I (help) him.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

48. He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldn’t. If he (afford) 

to buy, his children (be) very happy to greet a new year.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

49. It (be)  quicker if you (use) a computer.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

50. If we (have)  some eggs, I (make)  you a cake.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

51. Bring him another if he (not/like) this one.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

52. She (be) angry if she (hear) this tomorrow.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

53. Unless you are more careful, you (have) an accident.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

54. If you (like), I (get) you a job in this company.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

55. If grandmother (be) 5 years younger, she (play) some games.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

56. If the sun (stop) shinning, there (be) no light on earth.
→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

57. If I (be) a millionaire, I (live) on Mars.

→ ………………………………………..…………………………………………….…………………………………

Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1. If I were you, I _____________ for a new car to buy.

A. would look                B. will look          C. look                 D. looking

2. If Jenny _____________ ill, she would go out with us.

A. isn't                           B. aren't                C. wasn't               D. not been

3. If there _____________ fewer cars on the road, there would be less accident.

A. is                               B. were                 C. are                    D. be

4. If people really cared about environment, they _____________ waste into rivers.

A. didn't dump               B. don't dump      C. shan't dump     D. wouldn't dump

5. You _____________ so tired if you went to bed earlier.

A. won't be                    B shan't be            C. couldn't be       D. wouldn't be

6. If you really _____________ me, you would buy me a diamond ring.

A. loved                         B. love                  C. loves                D. loving

7. If I knew where she lived, I _____________ and see her.

A. will go                       B. would go                   C. should go                   D. went

8. If I _____________ taller, I would buy this dress.

A. am                                       B. are                    C. were                 D. being

9. Filters do not remove all _____________ from water.        

A. contaminate               B. contaminants    C. contaminating   D. contamination

10.  _____________ is found under the ground in soil, rocks, etc.

A. sea water                    B. salt water          C. groundwater     D. hot water

11. If I won a lottery, I _____________ a lot on charity.

A. spend                         B. spent                C. will spend        D. would spend

12. If the supermarket is open, I _____________ some food there.

A. will buy                     B. would buy        C. bought             D. has bought

13. I will talk to her if you _____________ to do it.

A. won't want                 B. didn't want       C. don't want        D. doesn't want

14. If I  _____________ more money, I would buy a better car.

A. have                          B. had                   C. will have          D. would have

15. The farmer had put down some rat _____________.

A. poisoning                  B. poisoner           C. poisoned          D. poison

16. _____________ loss can be caused by noise pollution.

A. sound                        B. hearing             C. listening           D. audio

17. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This leads _____________ the death of many aquatic animals and plants.

A. to                               B. in                     C. from                 D. at

18. Households pollute water sources by _____________ waste into ponds, lakes, and rivers.

A. damaging                   B. dumping          C. losing               D. leading

19. This month’s electricity bill is too high _____________the air conditioner is turned on all the time.

A. since                          B. due to               C. although           D. because of

20. The government has come _____________ a solution to the water problems of the city.

A. up to                          B. up with            C. to with             D. on to

21. All the aquatic plants and animals will die if the factory_____________ dumping poison into the lake.

A. will keep                    B. to keep             C. kept                  D. keeps

22. A lot of fish has died recently because of the _____________ water in this lake.

A. contaminating            B. contaminated    C. contaminate      D. contaminant

23. If the air was clean, we _____________ have to wear masks when going out.

A. wouldn’t                             B. won’t               C. would              D. will

24. If I _____________ you, I _____________ water from that dirty tap.

A. am - will drink                                        B. am - won’t drink

C. were - would drink                                 D. were - wouldn’t drink

25. If he _____________ trash around his garden, the garden would look very nice now.

A. will throw                  B. would throw    C. didn’t throw     D. doesn’t throw

26. Price and availability are the _____________ factors that will determine product success.

A. critical                        B. musical             C. physical            D. medical

27.  If it rains, we _____________ the match.     

A. cancel                        B. will cancel        C. cancelled          D. cancelling

28.  If I were a tree, I _____________ the rain.   

A. love                           B. loved                C. will love           D. would love

29. The decor inside the house was very_____________.       

A. fantastic                     B. electric              C. mechanic                   D. artistic

30. If she _____________ late, we will go without her.

A. am                                       B. is                      C. was                  D. were

Supply the corect tense orform of the veerbs in brackets:

1. If I have time, I (come) to see you.

…………………………………………..

2. If you( go) to the post office, please buy me some stamps.

……………………………………………

3. If he (have) money, he (buy) a new car.

…………………………………………….

4. We (go) to the beach if it (not rain).

……………………………………………..

5. If I ( have) time, I (help) you.

…………………………………………………

6. If you (not study) hard, you (fail) the exam.

……………………………………………………

7. If she ( not water) these trees, they (die).

………………………………………………………..

8. You (cut) yourself if you (be not) careful.

…………………………………………………………

9. If It ( not rain ) tomorrow, We ( go ) for a swim.

…………………………………………………………………..

10. Mr Ba ( travel ) to Hanoi next week if he ( have ) a day off .

…………………………………………………………………….

11. If he ( arrive ) to your house, please call me.

…………………………………………………………………….

12. I ( clean ) the house if I ( finish ) my homework tonight.

………………………………………………………………….

13. What you ( do ) if she ( come ) here next Sunday?

………………………………………………………………

14. If you ( be ) tired, you can stay at home.

………………………………………………………….

15. They ( travel ) to HoChi Minh City if They ( be ) better next Saturday.

……………………………………………………………………………

16. Minh and his father ( go ) to the movie tonight if he ( finish ) his homework.

……………………………………………………………………………

17. We ( take ) some photos if the view there is nice.

…………………………………………………

18. If I ( have ) enough money, I ( buy ) a new bike.

……………………………………………………..

19. If he ( have ) time, he ( go ) to the seaside.

…………………………………………………….

20. If I ( finnish ) the book, I ( give ) it to you.

……………………………………………………

21. If she ( not hurry), she ( be ) late for school.

…………………………………………………….

22. If you ( not like ) this one, I ( bring ) you another.

……………………………………………………..

23. If you ( not be ) careful, you ( cut ) your hand.

………………………………………………………

II. Rewrite sentences

1. I last saw him in 2017->I haven’t ........ ........................................

2. The last time we saw our best friends was in 2009.

->We haven’t .................................................

3. They can’t go fishing tomorrow because they have to finish their reports.

-> If they....................................... .......................................

4. After finishing my homework, I went to bed.

-> As soon as....................................... .......................................

5. During our dinner, she called us.

-> When. ....................................... .......................................

6. He cleans the doors every week.

->The doors....................................... .......................................

7. Mr Ba often went fishing when he was young.

->Mr Ba used ....................................... .......................................

8. When did you start learning French?

->How long....................................... .......................................

1 where ................... you go if you have a car ? a will b are c would d were 2 you will fail the exam , ...........................you study harder a as b if c unless d although 3 if i ............................ a bird , i would be a dove a are b were c am d is 4 if today .............................sunday , we .......................to the beach a is / would go b were / would go c will be / will go d were / will go 5 if it .................... this morning , i will not to out a rain b rained c rains d raining 6 nobody hates you ! it is all in your ......................................... a imagine b imaginary c imagining d imagination 7 i am poor , so i can not buy a car a if i am rich , i can buy a car b if i were rich , i can buy a car c if i were rich , i could buy a car d if i were rich , i will buy a car 8 water these plants or they will die a if you did not water these plants , they will die b if you water these plants , they will die c if i do not water these plants , they will die d if you are watering these plants , they will die 9 where is lan ? _parhaps she is working a she may be working b she can be working c she must be working d she will be working 10 nam will probalby be there a nam is here b nam might be there c she must be there d nam might not be there 11 the house ............................. shakespeare was born is open to the public a where b which c that d when 1 2 a .......................... was a person who went through city streets shouted the latest news a town crier b magician c singer d clown 13 if he spoke english more slowly , she ......................... so many mistakes a will not make b would not make c did not make d made