31) Here’s the paper ____ you need.

A. whom B. that C. who D. whose

32) The woman ____ has been arrested lives in an apartment.

A. that B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct

33) The teacher notices the students ____ often come to class late.

A. that B. which C. who D. A & C are correct

34) The house in ____ I was born is for sale.

A. which B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct

35) That is the chair ____ he used to sit on for meals.

A. which B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct

36) What is the picture ____ you are looking at?

A. which B. when C. whose D. A & C are correct

37) In the middle of the village, there is a well from ____ the villagers take water to

drink.

A. that B. which C. whom D. A & B are correct

38) There is a NO PARKING sign ____ I did not take notice of.

A. that B. which C. who D. A & B are correct

39) I must thank the people ____ I got the present from.

A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct

4o) Do you know the doctor for ____ I send?

A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct

41) The man about ____ I was telling you is standing over there.

A. who B. that C. whom D. All are correct

42) The woman ____ Ann must take care of is very poor and old.

A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct

43) This is the man to ____ I gave some money this morning.

A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct

44) This is the result of our work ____ I’m pleased with.

A. that B. whose C. which D. A & C are correct

45) The problem in ____ we are very interested has been discussed in class.

A. that B. whom C. which D. A & C are correct

46) The boy ____ you made fun of yesterday is my cousin.

A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct

47)Ann, ____ lives next door, is very friendly.

A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct

48) We went to Sandra’s party, ____ we enjoyed very much.

A. which B. whom C. that D. who

49) John, ____ I have known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends.

A. whose B. whom C. that D. B & C are correct

50) Sheila, ____ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot.

A. whose B. whom C. that D. which

51) This new stadium, ____ can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month.

A. that B. whose C. which D. A & B are correct

52) My brother, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.

A. who B. whom C.that D. A & B are correct

53) My office, ____ is on the second floor, is small.

A. whose B. which C. who. .D. A & B are correct

54) She told me her address ____ I wrote down on a piece of paper.

A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct

55) The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.

A. which B. that C. who D. A & B are correct

56) Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ____ were very helpful.

A. them B. which C. that D. B & C are correct

57) Mary has three brothers, all of ____ are married.

60) The meeting ………I went was interesting.

A. to which B. which C. that D. B & C are correct

58) We were given a lot of information, most of ____ was useless.

A. which B. it C. that D. All are correct

59) There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of ____ I had met before.

A. them B. whom C. who D. B & C are correct

60) I sent her two letters, neither of ____ she has received.

A. that B. these C. which D. whom

61) A café is a small restaurant ____ people can get a light meal.

A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct

62) My room has a very large window ____ you can see the whole lake.

A. which B. that C. where D. All are correct

63)Alaska, ____ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States.

A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct

64) This is the house ____ we often stay the summer.

A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct

65) Do you remember the clock tower ____ I first met you?

A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct

66) Tell me the reason ____ you were absent yesterday.

A. where B. when C. why D. that

67) Do you know the reason ____ Laura doesn’t like me?

A. which B. where C. that D. why

68) There was a time ____ dinosaurs dominated the earth.

A. which B. when C. that D. A & B are correct

69) The house in ____ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten
years ago.

A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct

70) Summer is the time of the year ____ the weather is the hottest.

A. when B. which C. that D. B & C are correct

OPTIONAL LESSON 25

Relative clause replaced by participle and infinitive

Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.

1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .

A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living

2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .

A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed

3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand

4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves

5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .

A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask

6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .

A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .

B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .

8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .

A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .

B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly

9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .

A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .

C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .

10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .

A. during B. at C. in D. on

11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .

A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that

12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .

A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.

A. that B. it C. this D. which

14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .

A. where B. which C. when D. who

16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .

A. who B. that C. which D. it

18. That is the house in ______I used to live .

A. that B. which C. where D. there

19. The man _______ is my teacher .

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with

C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with

20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

 Combine each pair of sentences into one, using who, whom, or which. 
1. Lauren couldn’t come to the party. This was a shame. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
2. Jim passed his driving test. This surprised everybody. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
3. Jill doesn’t have a phone. This makes it difficult to contact her. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
4. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
5. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
7. John is one of my closest friends. I’ve known him for a very long time. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 
8. We went to Sandra’s party. We enjoyed it very much. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 

khoanh đáp án đúng

Exercise 3
1. What was the name of the girl____ phoned you lost night?
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
2. What was the name of the girl____ you phone last night?
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
3. The bed____ which I slept was too soft.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
4. I didn’t get the job____ which I applied.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
5. The man ____ whom she is married has been married twice before.
a. in b. on c. at d. to
6. The party____ which we went wasn't very enjoyable.
a. in b. on c. at d. to
7. Who was that girl____ whom you were yesterday?
a. with b. on c. at d. in
8. The fight____ which we wanted to travel was fully booked.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
9. I enjoy my job because I like the people____ whom I work.
a. in b. on c at d. for
10. I wasn't interested in the things____ which they were talking.
a. in b. on c. at d. about
11. The house____ which I am living is not in very good condition
a. in b. on c. at d. for
12. My brother Jim, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.
a. that b. who c. whom d. which
13. Brad told me about his new job, ____ he's enjoying very much.
a. that b. who c. whom d. which
14. We stayed at the Grand Hotel, ____ Ann recommended to us.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
15. My English teacher, ____ comes from Australia, loves computers.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that

16. She is the most beautiful girl____ ever lived.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
17. There were two small rooms in the beach house____ served as a kitchen.
a. the smaller of which b. the smallest of which

c. the smaller of them d. smallest of that
18. The decision was postponed, ____ was exactly what he wanted.
a. which b. that c. who d. whom
19. All the people____ have gone into the room are still young.
a. who b. whom c. whose d that
The year____ he died was full of calamities.
a. on which b. which c. in which d. where

The clock ________ is over the door is broken

A. on which B. they C. which D. who

That is the boy ________ car is completely new.

A. which B. whose C. whom D. who

Give me the ball ________ I lent you last Sunday.

A. which B. C. that D. All are correct

I haven't found the money in the place________ you told me it would be.

A. which B. where C. whom D. who

Who is that man ________ is parking the car?

A. which B. they C. who D. whose

Tell me the time ________ you are going to arrive.

A. at which B. they C. when D. A&C

That radio ________ is on the table is not yours.

A. which B. they C. whose D. who

The woman ________ is speaking to Tom is her mother.

A. which B. who C. whose D. she

Do you know the wife of that man ________ is waiting for the bus?

A. which B. he C. who D. whom

The car ________ I saw was not that.

A. which B. it C. D. A&C

That is the girl ________ car is blue.

A. which B. that C. whose D. who

This is the exercise ________ I don't understand.

A. which B. that C. Ø D. All are correct

The policemen ________ helped me yesterday were very nice.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

Which is the cinema ________ that very good film is on?

A. which B. they C. whom D. who

The girl ________ hair is red is my sister.

A. which B. she C. whom D. whose

Where is the bike ________ you have repaired?

A. which B. that C. whose D. A&B

Women ________ drive vehicles are usually more careful than men.

A. which B. they C. whom D. who

That is the garage ________ my father parks his car.

A. which B. where C. whom D. who

What’s the music to ___________ you are listening?

A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C

I don’t like the stories __________ have unhappy endings.

A. who B. which C. that D. B & C

The students __________ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library.

A. who B. which C. whom D. A & C

The dress __________ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well.

A. whom B. which C. whose D. B & C

Do you know a shop ___________ sells good coffee?

A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B

The teacher punished the student _________ was naughty.

A. whom B. who C. which D. A & B

English is the subject which I am good _____

A. of B. about C. in D. at

I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

We’d like to buy the house______ overlooks West Lake.

A. who B. whose C. where D. which

The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting.

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up.

A. where B. which C. when D. who

This is Mary, ____ is taking over my job when I leave.

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

An architect is someone _____ designs buildings.

A. who B. that C. which D. it

I’ll never forget the place _______I first met you.

A. at where B. where C. at which D. on which

They asked me a lot of questions, _____ I couldn’t answer.

A. most of which B. of which most C. most of that D. of that most

That is the house in ______I used to live.

A. that B. which C. where D. there

The man _______ is my teacher.

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with

C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with

My friend, Jack, ______parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland.

A. that B. whose C. where D. who

Here’s the computer program _______ I told you about.

A. that B. whose C. where D. who

I don’t believe the story _______ she told us.

A. that B. whose C. ф D. A, B&C

Peter comes from Witney, _______ is near Oxford.

A. what B. which C. where D. who

This is the gun with _______ the murder was committed.

A. that B. whose C. which D. who

Is this the person _______ you asked me about.

A. that B. whose C. where D. who

Have you received the parcel _______ we sent you?

A. it B. whose C. where D. which

That’s the girl _______ brother sits next to me.

A. that B. whose C. where D. whom

The meal, _______ wasn’t very tasty, was expensive.

A. that B. which C. where D. whose

We didn’t enjoy the play _______ we went to see.

A. what B. whose C. where D. ф

She gives her children everything _______ they want.

A. that B. whose C. where D. who

Tell me _______ you want and I’ll have you.

A. the things that B. whose C. what D. A&C

The reason _______ I phoned him was to invite him to party.

A. why B. ф C. A&B D. that

I don’t like people _______ never stops talking.

A. that B. whose C. where D. whom

The day _______ they arrived was Sunday.

A. when B. whose C. on which D. A&C

Ann, _______ children are at school all day is trying to get a job.

A. that B. whose C. where D. who

We'd like to buy a house_______ overlooks West Lake.

A. who B. whose C. where D. which

The woman _______ daughter Jack loves is very kind.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. which

The letter _______ she received this morning is from the USA.

A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

I don't know the girl _______ is wearing a long blue dress.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. who

The police are asking the man _______ car has been stolen.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. that

Spring is the time _______ many kinds of flowers blossom.

A. who B. where C. which D. when

English is the subject _______ she is good at.

A. what B. which C. where D. who

He went to the sport club _______ he first met his wife.

A. which B. who C. where D. whose

He will never forget the day _______ his mother died.

A. which B. who C. where D. when

The man _______ my sister loves is very intelligent.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. when

Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing.

A. during B. at C. in D. on

The music ______ we listened last night was boring.

A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that

The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful.

A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

She couldn’t answer any question, _______made me surprised.

A. that B. it C. this D. which

It _____in Hanoi _____ I was born and grew up.

A. is / that B. was / that C. was / which D. is / which

It____ Lan _____ always helps him in his trouble.

A. was/ who B. was/ that C. is / who D. is / which

It was The World Cup _______in Korea and Japan.

A. which was held B. that were held C. that was held D. that held

II .Choose the correct answer :

1. The coffee __________ in that restaurant was cold and tasteless.

A. I drank it B. that drank

C. which I drank it D. I drank

2.The week ____ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year.

A.which B.when C.How D.who

3. Which is the European country ____ economy is growing the fastest ?

A.who B.what C.whose D.that

4. Martin is someone with ____ I usually agree.

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

5. Melanie was looking after a dog ____ leg had been broken in an accident.

A. who B. whose C. that D. what

6. I'd like to see the photo ____________ .

A. took B. you took it

C. that you took D. that you took it

7.There are people __________ no one cares.

A. about which B. who C. for whom D. to whom

8. That is a problem, ____________ the government is now dealing.

A. to which B. with which C. with how D. which

9. It rained all the time, __________ was a great pity.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

10. The Titanic,_________ , was supposed to be unsinkable.

A. that sinking in 1922 B. which sank in 1922

C. sink in 1922 D. that sank in 1922

11. Is that the lawyer to ___________ you spoke?

A. who B. what C. whom D. which

12. ____ are kept as pets in almost every country in the world.

A. Cats and dog which B. which cats and dogs

C. Cats and dogs D. That cats and dogs

13. The book __________ my father is interested is very expensive.

A. in which B. which in C. which D. in that

14. I enjoy taking a walk at night __________ the roads are quiet.

A. which B. that C. where D. when

15. My car broke down, ____________ a real nuisance.

A. that was B. which was C. which were D. where was

16. Do you remember the day __________ into this house?

A. that we moved B. when we moved

C. where we moved D. A and B

17. The reason _______ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party.

A. where B. which C. when D. why

18. The house _______ he lives is very old.

A. which B. when C. in which D. then

19.I recently went back to the village school _______I studied in my chilhood.

A. where B. which C. when D. why

20. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.

A. The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.

B. The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.

C. The girl lives next to me gets married next year.

D. The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.

choose the best answer

1 my computer, .......mouse doesn't work, cannot be used now

A while B because C whose D which

2 what 's the name of the man....... car you borrowed?

A who B which C that D whose

3 the young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family

A the young woman to live next door is very kind to my family

B the young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family

C the young woman living next door is very kind to my family

D the young woman lived next door is very kind to my family

4 this í the best play..........i have ever seen

A which B what C whom D that

5 i know a nearby restaurant......has seafood

A that B who C where D whose

6 Tạ Mahal,..............by Shah Janhan for his wife , is thought to be one of the great architectural wonders of the world

A being built B was built C which was built D been built

7 Mr. Jones, ..........i was working , was generous about overtime payments

A he B for whom C for him D whom

8 is this the address to....... you want the package sent?

A where B which C that D whom

9 London is the city..............i have visited several times

A in which B where C in that D which

10 one of the girls ........in that company caused an accident

A worked B who worked C whom worked D whose worked

1. Vietnam, _________is in the south-east Asia, exports rice coffee and rubber.

A. who B. that C. which D. where

2. They are the children __________won the match yesterday.

A. whose B. whom C. who D. they

3. They live in the house _______ they bought last year.

A. whom B. which C. where D. whose

4. The girl ______ you met yesterday is a famous pop singer.

A. whom B. whose C. what D. which

5. It's going to rain in Canberra, ____________ is the capital city of Australia.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

6. The man _________you met on Main Street yesterday is your new teacher.

A. which B. when C. whose D. who

7. That's the house _________Shakespeare was born.

A. which B. that C. in that D. where

8. The scientist _________discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.

A. which B. what C. who D. whom

9. The book _______ is on the table belongs to my teacher.

A. who B. it C. which D. where

10. He invited us to the house ________ he was born and grew up.

A. which B. that C. who D. where

11. I have a friend _____ran in the New York Marathon last year.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

12. The Southam Chess Club, __________has more than 50 members, meets weekly on Friday evening.

A. that B. which C. who D. where

13. Dr Rowan, ______secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.

A. who B. that C. whose D. Ø

14. The film is about the lives of three women, all of them ______are played by Kate.

A. who B. that C. them D. whom

15. This is the painter ___________picture you admire so much.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. which

16. The shoes ______ I bought were made in Italy.

A. where B. which C. who D. it

17. I wrote a letter to the girl________ I met at the meeting.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. her

18. The speech ______we listened last night was informative.

A. which B. that C. to which D. to that

19. Dr. John is the professor ____________I told you.

A. about who B. about that C. about whose D. about whom

20. The student _________parents you just met is in one of my classes.

A. whose B. who's C. whom D. of whom

21. The pianist ____at the concert last night is internationally famous.

A. playing B. played C. who played D. whom played

22. The woman _______lives next door to us is a weathercaster on a local TV station.

A. she B. whom C. that D. which

23. Mr. Green is the man _________ I was talking about.

A. who B. whom C. which D. A & B

24. That is the place ____the accident occurred.

A. which B. in that C. where D. in where

25. There was a time __________movies cost a dime.

A. which B. at that C. when D. at when

26. The people_________ moved in next door seem very friendly.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

27. I've lost the paper_________ I had written her phone number on.

A. who B. whom C. which D. it

28. The man ________ interviewed you is the boss.

A. whom B. who C. whose D. Ø

29. The girl ______ you met yesterday is a famous pop singer.

A. who B. whose C. what D. which

30. Two guys, __________car had broken down, asked me for a lift.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. that

31. The film, ___________ lasted for three hours, was boring.

A. who B. whom C. which D. that

32. A lot of people were offended by the jokes_____________ he told.

A. which B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

33. The computer _______ I bought last week is already broken.

A. which B. who C. where D. when

34. That is the place _______ Max works.

A. which B. whose C. where D. whom

35. That fat man is the man for _______ Max works.

A. which B. who C. whom D. that

36. He is the one _______ wife is the teacher of my class.

A. which B. who C. whose D. whom

37. That is the car _______ I want to buy.

A. who B. whom C. which D. when

38. I really enjoyed the time _______ we went to that Chinese restaurant.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

39. Kurt Vonnegut, _______ is one of America's best writers, is also a very good painter..

A. which B. who C. Ø D. he

40. I remember the day _______ I met her like it was just yesterday.

A. which B. who C. when D. where

41. The boy _______ dog chased the cat has gone home..

A. which B. whom C. whose D. that

42. People ________ live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.

A. whom B. who C. which D. whose

43. She prefers to watch movies ______ make her cry..

A. whom B. who C. which D. when

44. John's children, ______ graduated from college, came home for her eightieth birthday.

A. who B. which C. whom D. that

45. The answers, ________ you can find in the back of the book, are sometimes incorrect.

A. which B. that C. where D. when

46. You should speak to Peter, ____ is responsible for company relations abroad.

A. which B. who C. whom D. that

47. Smith House, _____ was built in 1756, is an important local monument.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

48. Frank Smith, ____ son works for us, can provide an estimate.

A. who B. which C. whose D. that

49. The young man _____ is standing on the corner works at the supermarket.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. that

50. The woman _____ lives at 67 17th Ave. was employed by Fred Meyers.

A. whose B. which C. whom D. that

Relative Clauses

Part A: Sentence combining (nối câu sử dụng đtqh)

I. Explain the words in the blank using the suggestions in the box.

1. (a driver): A driver is a person(someone) who drives a vehicle / A person who drives a vehicle is called a driver .

2. (a midwife) ...............................................................................................................

3. (a teacher) ..............................................................................................................

4. (a customer) ..........................................................................................................

5. (a cyclist) ............................................................................................................

6. (a playwright) .........................................................................................................

7. (a thief ) ............................................................................................................

8. (a newsagent) ...........................................................................................................

9. (a student) .............................................................................................................

10. (an athlete) .............................................................................................................

11. (a coach) .............................................................................................................

12. (a dictionary) ...........................................................................................................