II. Choose the best option marked A, B, C or D to complete each sentence

1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.

   A. looking                    B. hearing                        C. listening            D. reading

2. If I________a millionaire now, I________travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.

   A. were/ would             B. am/ will                       C. were/ will          D. am/ would

3. You should wear_______when you go to concerts or other loud events to reduce the effect of noise pollution.

   A. earphones                 B. earrings                       C. earplugs            D. ear drops

4. What is the main_______of visual pollution?

    - Because there are too many advertising billboards.

   A. effect                        B. affect                           C. result                 D. cause

5. Many animals eat the_______and become sick.

   A. litter                         B. energy                         C. aqua                  D. temperature

6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.

   A. to                             B. in                                 C. from                  D. at

7. The acid rain has caused____________to the trees in this area.

   A. damage                    B. advantage                    C. pollutant            D. environment

8. Households________waste into the river so it is polluted.

   A. damage                    B. lead                             C. lose                   D. dump

9. We have to pay a huge amount of money - three million dong for electricity a month________we turn on the heater all the time.

   A. because of                B. due to                          C. although            D. since

10. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?

   A. up to                         B. up with                        C. to with               D. on to

11. Typhoons are severe tropical storms. They sometimes happen in my ________. 

   A. stay                          B. home                           C. house                D. hometown

III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences

7. If we want to reduce pollution, we have to make_________changes in the way we live.

A. dramatic                 B. little            C. medium                  D. special

8. ___________ is the destruction of the earth's surface caused by the misuse of resources and improper dumping of waste.

A. Noise pollution       B. Air pollution           C. Land pollution        D. Light pollution

9. The Statue of Liberty___________over 12 million immigrants entering the USA through New York Harbor since 1900.

A. welcomes               B. is welcoming          C. welcomed               D. has welcomed

10. At present, the National Cherry Blossom Festival __________in Washington. D.C. to celebrate spring's arrival.

A. occcurs                   B. is occuring              C. has occurred           D. occured

11. In Canada, the handshake should be firm and accompanied by direct eye contact and a_________smile.

A. sincere                    B. fake                                    C. funny                      D. serious

12. When there is a _________ a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn't water.

A. drought                  B. flood                       C. erosion                    D. volcano

13. The government__________health and other services to the affected regions.

A. returned                  B. got                          C. provided                 D. took

14. My mother felt very nervous on the plane because she ___________before.

A. doesn’t fly              B. won’t fly                C. didn’t fly                D. hadn’t flown

15.  A number of other provinces will declare drought_________ in the coming weeks.

A. accident                  B. emergency              C. event                       D. situation

16. The capital city of New Zealand is Wellington_________the largest city is Auckland.

A. and                                     B. or                            C. but                          D. so

III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences

7. You should___________the sauce you have prepared to be sure that it is not spicy.

A. taste                        B. cook                        C. touch                      D. smell

8. We haven't got__________ more bread. Would you like _________biscuits with your cheese?

A. any – any                B. any – some             C. some – any             D. some - some

9. Common eating habits that can lead to___________ are: eating too fast, eating when not hungry, eating while standing up, and skipping meals.

A. gain weight            B. weight gain             C. put on weight         D. be heavy

10. Despite the differences in cuisine of each region, there are similarities, such as the__________for main meals – rice, ways of adding fish sauce, herbs and other flavors.

A. staple                      B. basic                       C. foundation              D. necessity

11. If my mother goes home late this evening, my father________________.

A. will cook                B. would cook            C. had cooked             D. is cooking

12. For people in Cam Thanh Commune near Hoi An, the coconut wetlands provide fisheries, a beautiful area for __________as well as an ideal refuge for boats during heavy storms.

A. tourist                     B. tour                         C. tourism                   D. tour guide

13. What do you think of _________public transport in ___________Ha Noi?

A. x - x                       B. a – a                        C. a - x                                    D. the – x

14. ____is popular with tourist of young age because they travel with minimum luggage and on a limited budget.

A. Backpack               B. Backpacking           C. Backpacker             D. Go backpacking

15. We __________her if we had her address.

A. email                       B. will email                C. would email            D. should email

16. 2005 was the year __________there was a big earthquake in Indonesia.

A. which                     B. where                      C. who                                    D. when

17. When you _____________a new English word or phrase, make a note of it!

A. come across            B. come back              C. come into                D. come on

18. Trying to use a __________dictionary less and switching to a monolingual one can help you to stop translating in your head when you are speaking or listening.

A. biannual                  B. bicentenary             C. bi-monthly              D. bilingual

19. Are you someone who can read and write well in English but cannot speak ___________?

A. fluent                      B. fluently                   C. fluency                   D. a fluency

20. If you get __________when speaking, take two deep breaths before you say something.

A. annoyed                 B. nervous                   C. pleased                   D. unwilling

IV. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D.

1. ………….. loss can be caused by noise pollution.

A. Sound B. Hearing C. Listening D. Audio

2. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This leads …….. the death of many aquatic animals and plants. A. to B. in C. from D. at

3. Households pollute water sources by ……….. waste into ponds, lakes, and rivers. A. damaging B. dumping C. losing D. leading

4. This month’s electricity bill is too high …….. the air conditioner is turned on all the time. A. since B. due to C. although D. because of

5. The government has come ………….. a solution to the water problems of the city. A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to

6. All the aquatic plants and animals will die if the factory …….. dumping poison into the lake. A. will keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeps

7. A lot of fish has died recently because of the ………….. water in this lake. A. contaminating B. contaminated C. contaminate D. contaminant

8. If the air was clean, we ………….. have to wear masks when going out. A. wouldn’t B. won’t C. would D. will

9. If I ………….. you, I ………….. water from that dirty tap. A. am - will drink B. am - won’t drink C. were - would drink D. were - wouldn’t drink

10. If he ………….. trash around his garden, the garden would look very nice now. A. will throw B. would throw C. didn’t throw D. doesn’t throw

I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences

7. Last night’s storm caused a lot of __________ to people in that area.

A. droughts                 B. forests                     C. damages                 D. volcanoes

8. If you can speak English, you __________ able to go to Canada.

A. will be                    B. will                         C. were                        D. are

9. The road in front of my office is always __________ when it rains heavily.

A. to flood                  B. flooding                  C. flood                       D. flooded

10. The fire was raging so fiercely that the rescue workers found it hard to put it __________.

A. down                      B. out                          C. off                          D. with

11. After I __________ in the room, she left.

A. come                       B. had come                C. came                       D. will come

12. This is one of the worst volcanic __________ in this year.

A. eruption                  B. erupt                       C. erupting                  D. eruptive

13. The roof of the building __________ in a storm a few days ago.

A. damaged                B. was damaged         C. has damaged          D. has been damaged

14. In some English speaking countries, turkey is __________food at Christmas.

A. national                  B. historical                 C. traditional               D. possible

15. If the factory _________ dumping poison into the lake, all the aquatic animals will die.

A. continues                B. continued               C. will continue           D. continue

16. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car __________.

A. have left                 B. had left                   C. leaves                      D. was left

II. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.

17. The street doesn’t look_____________ because it has a lot of rubbish. (attract)

18. If we use water____________ , more people will have fresh water. (care)

19. Air __________ is causing many environmental problems in our cities today. (pollute)

20. Singapore is famous for its __________ and green trees. (clean)

Giúp mk với!!!

III. Read the following passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete it.

Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is (1)________complicated as it is serious. It is complicated (2)________much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. (3)________, exhaust from automobile causes a large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile (4)_________ transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much (5)________ the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people. Thus, to end (6)________ greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (7)________using many things that benefit them. Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be (8)________reduced in several ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the (9)________of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and enforce laws that (10)________ businesses and traffic to stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities. 

1.   A. as B. more C. less D. like

2.   A. so B. while C. though D. because

3.   A. Specific B. For example C. Such as D. Like

4.   A. takes B. affords C. carries D. provides 

5.   A. about B. for C. of D. with

6.   A. or B. and C. as well D. then

7.   A. start B. continue C. stop D. go on

8.   A. carefully B. unexpectedly C. gradually D. little

9.   A. way B. figure C. number D. amount

10. A. forbid B. prevent C. make D. require

III. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.

1. Water pollution can be harmful _______ fish and animals that live along the river.

A. to                  B. at                   C. for                      D. in

2. Ways must be found to prevent the poisonous gases ________ polluting the air.

A. without           B. from              C. off                     D. by

3. She’s come up ________ amazing new ideas to help protect the environment.

A. to                B. at                     C. with                    D. of

4. Too much of light pollution results ________ increase in the energy consumption.

A. in                  B. of                   C. to                    D. on

5. Children should be aware ________ the environmental issues we’re facing.

A. with                                    B. at                                        C. in                                        D. of

6. Air pollution has many effects _______ the environment and living organisms.

A. in             B. of                   C. for                       D. on

7. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years_________ 1970.

A. since               B. in               C. from                       D. for

8. We can see the stars at night ________ light pollution.

A. since                                   B. as                                            C. because                               D. due to

9. Water pollution________ the death of all forms of life in the water bodies.

A. occurs                                 B. results                                     C. creates                                D. leads to

10. Many flights were cancelled ________ the smoke from forest fires.

A. so                                        B. because                                  C. because of                          D. result in

11. _________  plastic takes so long to break down, it pollutes the land and water.

A. Even though                       B. While                                       C. Since                                   D. Because of

12. ________ the tsunami warning, there were still lots of people on or near the beach.

A. Due to                                B. Although                                   C. Because                              D. Despite

13. Since 2005, India_________ the world’s largest English-speaking population.

A. has                                      B. is having                                 C. had                                     D. has had

14. Over the past five years, Australia’s population_______ by 1.86 million people.

A. increases                             B. is increasing                           C. has increased                      D. is increased

15. The 12th English Teaching Conference________ on 5 – 12 next month.

A. takes place                          B. took place                               C. will take place                    D. has taken place

16. Everyone__________ when the earthquake_________the small town two days ago.

A. was sleeping/ hit                B. were sleeping/ hit                     C. slept/ was hitting                D. slept/ hit    

17. English__________ as the primary language in many countries around the world.

A. speak        B. is spoken         C. spoken            D. speaks

18. An average of 10 people in Florida_________ by lightning strikes annually.

A. is killed                               B. are killed                                     C. were killed                          D. have been killed

19. Scientists predict the South coast_________ by a large hurricane in two days.

A. will be killed      B. will kill        C. was killed          D. is killed

20. By the time the rescuers_________ , they_________ out of food and water.

A. arrived/ ran                         B. arrived/ have run                     C. arrived/ had run                  D. arrived/ had ran

21. Before that day in Hawaii, we_________ a volcanic eruption.

A. never saw                           B. has never seen                       C. had never seen                    D. were never seen

22. So far, some of the storm damaged roads and bridges_________.

A. already repaired                    B. had already repaired          

C. were already repaired             D. have already been repaired

23. If we all use public transport more, we_________ reduce air pollution.

A. help                                           B. will help                             C. would help                          D. helped

24. Many wildlife habitats will be destroyed if people________ polluting the environment.

A. keep             B. keeps             C. will keep                 D. kept

25. If global warming________, temperatures_________ even higher.

A. continues/ would rise               B. continued/ will rise             C. continue/ will rise              D. continues/ will rise

III. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.

1. Water pollution can be harmful _______ fish and animals that live along the river.

A. to                  B. at                   C. for                      D. in

2. Ways must be found to prevent the poisonous gases ________ polluting the air.

A. without           B. from              C. off                     D. by

3. She’s come up ________ amazing new ideas to help protect the environment.

A. to                B. at                     C. with                    D. of

4. Too much of light pollution results ________ increase in the energy consumption.

A. in                  B. of                   C. to                    D. on

5. Children should be aware ________ the environmental issues we’re facing.

A. with                                    B. at                                        C. in                                        D. of

6. Air pollution has many effects _______ the environment and living organisms.

A. in             B. of                   C. for                       D. on

7. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years_________ 1970.

A. since               B. in               C. from                       D. for

8. We can see the stars at night ________ light pollution.

A. since                                   B. as                                            C. because                               D. due to

9. Water pollution________ the death of all forms of life in the water bodies.

A. occurs                                 B. results                                     C. creates                                D. leads to

10. Many flights were cancelled ________ the smoke from forest fires.

A. so                                        B. because                                  C. because of                          D. result in

11. _________  plastic takes so long to break down, it pollutes the land and water.

A. Even though                       B. While                                       C. Since                                   D. Because of

12. ________ the tsunami warning, there were still lots of people on or near the beach.

A. Due to                                B. Although                                   C. Because                              D. Despite

13. Since 2005, India_________ the world’s largest English-speaking population.

A. has                                      B. is having                                 C. had                                     D. has had

14. Over the past five years, Australia’s population_______ by 1.86 million people.

A. increases                             B. is increasing                           C. has increased                      D. is increased

15. The 12th English Teaching Conference________ on 5 – 12 next month.

A. takes place                          B. took place                               C. will take place                    D. has taken place

III. Choose the best answer by circling A, B, C, or D to complete the following sentences (2,5 pts)

1. Lan told her friend ________ such noise in class.

     A. to not make                  B. not making            C. did not make                     D. not to make

2. The earthquake in 2015 was one of the most ______ earthquakes in Nepal.

    A. dangerous                    B. more dangerous  C. endanger                          D. dangerously

3. It ______ him 2 hours every day to practice speaking English when he was a student.   

    A. take                               B. took                       C. takes                                 D. is taking

4. Please turn ______ the TV. I’d like to watch the news at 7.00

    A. at                                   B. up                           C. on                                      D. off

5. Ha: “Do you know where Nam is?” ----- Nga: “_______________”

    A. Pardon, I don’t know. B. Why not?               C. It’s no use                       D. I’m afraid I don’t.

6. Tom used to play football on Sunday when he was young, __________?

    A. wasn’t he                      B. doesn’t he             C. didn’t he                           D. did he

7. My daughter wishes she___________ in Da Nang for the festival next month.

    A. stay                                B. can stay                 C. could stay                         D. stays

8. Mrs. Thanh: “______ you give the book to me, please?”           - Mai: “Of course.”      .

    A. Will                                B. Shall                     C. Do                                     D. Should

9. If you are late again, you ________ your job.

    A. lose                                B. will lose                C. would lose                        D. lost

10. She failed the exam ________ her laziness.

    A. because                         B. although               C. because of                        D. despite