II. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below  

1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in ………… countries will be using more renewable energy.          

            A. developing                           B. develop                    C. to develop                   D. development                                                               

2. Alternative sources of energy___ developed in the near future.

A. is                             B. was                          C. has been                  D. will be

3. “Why is it called a ____________ source?” – “Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.”                                            

 A. effective                  B. specific                    C. renewable                      D. non-renewable                                     

 4. Hydro power is _____________ because dams cannot be built in certain areas.                                                     

 A. limited                     B. unlimited                     C. abundant               D. enough                                                           

5. At this time next week, we ______________ a wind turbine in our garden.                                                      

A. install                       B. installed                       C. will installed          D. will be installing                                          

6. Biogas is _____ and cheap for cooking and heating.

A. plenty                      B. abundant                  C. serious                     D. expensive   

7. A hydropower station ______________ in the North of the country next year.                                            

            A. will be built              B. were built                    C. was built               D. has been built                                                           

I. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries____ more renewable energy.
A.
uses
B.
will be using
C.
used
D.
have used

2.
The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of ____________ sourcesof energy.

A.
changeable
B.
alternative
C.
cheap
D.
costly

3.
Alternative sources of energy ____________ developed in the near future.

A.
is
B.
was
C.
has been
D.
will be

4.
Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ____________ theenvironment.

A.
renew
B.
provide
C.
waste
D.
pollute

5.
“Why is it called a _____________ source?” – “Because it can be replacedeasily and quickly.”

A.
effective
B.
specific
C.
renewable
D.
non-renewable

6. Hydro power is _____________ because dams cannot be built in certainareas.
A.
limited
B.
unlimited
C.
abundant
D.
enough

7.
At this time next week, we ______________ a wind turbine in our garden.

A.
install
B.
installed
C.
will installed
D.
will be installing

8.
Biogas is ____________ and cheap for cooking and heating.

A.
plenty
B.
abundant
C.
serious
D.
expensive

9.
A hydropower station ______________ in the North of the country nextyear.

A.
was built
B.
were built
C.
will be built
D.
has been built

10.
We should put ___________ on our roof for the heating and hot water.

A.
solar energy
B.
equipment
C.
cracks
D.
solar panels


II. Change the following sentences in to the Passive Voice. 1. Scientists will find solutions to reduce pollution in our city. Solutions _____________________________________________________ 2. Governments will make more regulations to reduce industrial pollution. More regulations ______________________________________________
III. Use the cues given to write correct sentences. 1. Solar panels/ place/ the roof/ a house/ and/ sun’s energy/ use/ heat water. ........................................................................................................................ 2. The energy/ store/ a number of days. ........................................................................................................................ 3. Car/ use solar energy/ gas/ by the year 2030. ........................................................................................................................

1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries ___ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun and the wave are some types of ___ sources of energy.
A. changable
B. alternative
C. cheap
D. costly
3. Alternative soures of energy ___ developed in the near future.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ___ the environment.
A. renew
B. provide
C. waste
D. pollute
5. "Why is it called a ___ source?" - "because it can be replace easily and quickly"
A. effective
B. specific
C. renewable
D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is ___ because dams connot be built in certain areas.
A. limited
B. unlimited
C. abundant
D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ___ a wind turbine in our farden.
A install
B. installed
C. will installed
D, will be installed
8. Biogas is ___ and cheap for cooking and heating
A. plenty
B. abundant
C, serious
D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ___ in the North of the country next year.
A. was built
B. were built
C. will be built
D, has been built
10. We should put ___ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy
B. equipment
C. cracks
D. solar panels
11. Remember to ___ the lights before going to bed.
A turn
B, turn off
C, turn on
D, stop

12. it is a good idea to use ___ when travelling long distances.

A cars

B taxis

C. private cars

D. public trans prot

13. What should we do to ___ electricity?

A. cut

b. take

c,save

d, waste

14. we shout use ___ light bulbs in our homes

a, low energy

B. little energy

c, a nit energy

d, efficient

Bài 2. Choose the best anwser (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.
1. At this time next week we…………………………….to work to support the air pollution cutting down campaign.
A. are cycling B. will be cycling C. will cycle D. will be cycled
2. Someone's carbon……………………is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce.
A. footprint B. energy C. effect D. amount
3. Remember to………………..the lights before going to bed.
A. turn on B. stop C. turn D. turn off
4. We will cut down the use of natural gas because it is…………….and harmful to the environment.
A. available B, abundant C. plenty D. limited
5. Hydro power is .................because dams cannot be built in certain areas.
A. abundant B. enough C. limited D. unlimited
6………………… source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use.
A. Effective B. Non-renewable C. Renewable D. Natural
7. Which of the following is NOT renewable source of energy?
A. wind B. coal C. hydro D. solar
8. We are looking for cheap, clean and………………………sources of encrgy.
A. serious B. dangerous C. effective D. efficient
9. By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries…………..more renewable energy.
A. used B. have used C. uses D. will be using
10. If we go on…………………electricity, we will have to pay a lot next month.
A. turning on B. widened C. wasting D. increasing
11. Biogas is……………….and cheap for cooking and heating.

A. serious B. expensive C. plenty D. abundant
12. We should put………………….on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. equipment B. cracks C. solar energy D. solar panels
13. In many countries, people think that electricity, gas and water are not luxuries………but
A. necessities B. appliances C. sales D. consumers
14. We should use………… light bulbs in our homes.
A. a bit energy B. efficient C. low energy D. little energy
15. A hydropower station……………………..in the North of the country next year.
A. will be built B. has been built C. was built D. were built

Read the passage and complete the sentences

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

Question: Biogas is mainly used for ________________________.

Read the passage and complete the sentences

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

   People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

   The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

Question: In the future, the ________________________ will be used as the main environmentally friendly energy sources.

Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.

People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.

The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.

* Then answer the questions.

1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?

....................................................................................................................................................

2. Where is biogas made from?

....................................................................................................................................................

3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?

....................................................................................................................................................

4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?

....................................................................................................................................................

5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?

....................................................................................................................................................

I. Choose the correct answer to completeeach following sentence by circling A, B, C or D:

1. We _________ solar panels in the schoolyard while you are checking cracks in the water pipes.

A. Have put B. will be putting C. will put D. put

2. At 7.00 tomorrow, you __________ to school.

A. Cycle B. will cycle C. will be cycling D. will be cycled

3. Solar energy __________ by many countries in the world in the future.

A. Use B. will use C. will be using D. will be used

4. At this time tomorrow, I __________ an interview.

A. Will be having B. will have C. Had D. have

5. Coal is a _________ energy.

A. nuclear B. solar C. biogas D. natural

6. We should ___________ low energy light bulbs.

A. use B. using C. used D. to use

7. The wind turns ____________ to make electricity.

A. fans B. leaves C. turbines D. kites

8. We___________ an English test tomorrow.

A. Will have B. have C. has D. had

9. Solar energy will__________ to solve the problem of energy shortage.

A .Use B. be used C. used D. using

10. You should turn ___________ the lights when leaving the rooms.

A. On B. Off C. Right D. left

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