Vì đa thức \(f\left(x\right)=2x^2+\text{ax}+b-2.\)chia hết cho \(x-1;x+2\)

Theo đinh lí Bơ - ru ta có 

\(f\left(1\right)=2.1^2+a+b-2=0\Rightarrow a+b=0\) (1)

\(f\left(-2\right)=2.\left(-2\right)^2-2a+b-2=0\Rightarrow6-2a+b=0\Rightarrow2a-b=6\)(2)

Cộng (1) và (2) suy ra 

\(3a=6\Rightarrow a=2\)thay vào a+b=0 ta có : \(2+b=0\Rightarrow b=-2\)

Vậy a=2 ; a=-2

1-x-2x^2

= 1-x-2x.2x

= 1 - ( x + 2x.2x)

= 1 - 5x

Để 1-x-2x^2 mang giá trị lớn nhất thì x phài là số âm.

\(A=1-x-2x^2\)

\(=-2\left(x^2+2\times x\times\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-2\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}\right]\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}\ge-\frac{9}{16}\)

\(-2\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{16}\right]\le\frac{9}{8}\)

Vậy Max A = \(\frac{9}{8}\) khi x = \(-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(A=-2x^2-x+1=-\left(2x^2+\sqrt{2}.2.\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}x+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\frac{9}{8}\)

\(A=-\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+\frac{9}{8}\le\frac{9}{8}\)

\(MaxA=\frac{9}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\)

5x² - 4(x² - 2x + 1) - 5 = 0

=> 5x² - 4x² + 8x - 4 - 5 = 0 

=> x² + 8x - 9 = 0

=> x² + 9x - x - 9 = 0 

=> x(x + 9) - (x + 9) = 0

=> (x + 9)(x - 1) = 0

=> x + 9 = 0 => x = -9

hoặc x - 1 = 0 = > x = 1

                                                                       Vậy x = -9, x = 1

\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)

\(\left(5x^2-5\right)-4\left(x^2-2.1.x+1^2\right)=0\)

\(5\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(5x+5-4x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=1\end{cases}}.\)

\(\frac{x^2+y^2-1+2xy}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)}{\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y+1}{x-y-1}\)

1) \(\Rightarrow16x^2+24x+9+9x^2-24x+16+4-25x^2=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=29\)

2)

a) \(=x^2-9-x^2+6x-9=6x-18\)

b) \(=\left(3x-1+2x+1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)

Giai pt (2) = 0 ta co 2 nghiem, x=1 va x=2

Thay lan luot vao phuong trinh 1 ta co he pt 2 an a va b, a=-3, b=0.