1. áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{y-7}{5}=\frac{x+y-5}{3+5}=\frac{16}{8}=2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=6\\y-7=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=17\end{cases}}}\)

2. áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x+5}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{x+5-y+2}{2-3}=\frac{-10+7}{-1}=3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=6\\y-2=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=11\end{cases}}\)

NHANH NHANH GIÚP MÌNH VỚI NHÉ MÌNH ĐANG CẦN GẤP 

Bài 7:

a, \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{11}\)

    \(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{55}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{55}\)

     \(x=\dfrac{21}{55}\)

b, \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

    \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{15}\)

      \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)

      \(x\) = 1

c, \(\dfrac{11}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)= \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)

     \(\dfrac{33}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{52}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)

       \(\dfrac{85}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)

        24 = \(x\)

EM CẢM ƠN CÔ Ạ

3/10 x 5/7 - 3/5 x 75/14

=3/14 - 45/14

= -3

Bài 1:

a) \(x.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

help me

Bài 2:

a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.3+\dfrac{2}{3}.2=\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{64}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)

Theo tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau 

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{4+6+15}=\dfrac{50}{25}=2\Rightarrow x=8;y=12;y=30\)

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

a)\(8+2x=20\)

   \(2x=14\)

     \(x=\frac{14}{2}=7\)

               vậy x=7

b)\(70-5\left(x+3\right)=45\)

    \(5\left(x+3\right)=25\)

     \(x+3=5\)

    \(x=2\)

             Vậy \(x=2\)

c)\(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)

    \(\left(3x-16\right)=\frac{2.7^4}{7^3}\)

    \(3x-16=7.2\)

     \(3x-16=14\)

      \(3x=30\)

       \(x=10\)

              Vậy \(x=10\)

a) 

(1/3-1/5)x1/4 = 1/3x1/4-1/5x1/4=1/12-1/20=1/30

(1/3-1/5)x1/4 = 2/15x1/4=1/30

b)

2/5 x 3/7 + 2/5 x 4/7= 6/35 + 8/35 = 14/35 = 2/5

2/5 x 3/7 + 2/5 x 4/7= (3/7+4/7) x 2/5 = 1 x 2/5 = 2/5