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giúp mk đi. Mk đag cần gấp

\(a)xy+3x-2y=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy+3x-2y-6=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=-1\\x-2=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-4\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=1\\x-2=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=-5\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-8\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=5\\x-2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(b)2x^2-2xy+x-y=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+1\right)=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right);\left(2x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\)

\(\RightarrowƯ\left(12\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-4;4;-6;6;-12;12\right\}\)

Vì 2x+1 luôn lẻ

\(\Rightarrow2x+1\in\left\{-1;1;-3;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=-1\\x-y=-12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=11\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=1\\x-y=12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-12\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=-3\\x-y=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=3\\x-y=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(c)2xy-10y-x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-2y.5+5=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-5\left(2y-1\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y-1;x-5\inƯ\left(18\right)\)

\(\RightarrowƯ\left(18\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-6;6;-9;9;-18;18\right\}\)

Vì 2y-1  luôn lẻ

=>2y-1 thuộc {-1;1;-3;3;-9;9}

=> Làm  tương tự nhé

\(e)xy-2y^2+8y-3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy-2y^2+2y+6y-3x-6=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-2y+2\right)+3\left(-x+2y-2\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-2y+2\right)-3\left(x-2y+2\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y+2\right)\left(y-3\right)=7\)

Tự khai triển như các câu trên.

Mình đg bận nên ko lm đc hết câu.

\(\text{10.(2x+y)=2010}\)

\(\text{2x+y=201}\)

\(\text{ y le}\)

x=10

y=1

viết nhầm:x=100

                y=1

20x + 10y = 2010

=> 10(2x+y) = 2010

=> 2x + y = 2010 : 10

=> 2x + y = 201

=> y lẻ

=> y = 1

=> 2x = 201 - 1

=> 2x = 200

=> x = 200 : 2

=> x = 100

Vì yEN =>8y>=0.=>2^x<=52.Mà xEN =>2^xE{1;2;4;8;16;32}.                                                                                                                      Vì yEN =>8y chia hết cho 8.Mà 52 :8(dư 4).                                                                                                                                        =>2^x=4.=>x=2.=>y=(52-2^2):8=6.                                                                                                                                                 Vậy x=2 ;y=6.                                                                                                                                                                                         tk nha.Có j kb.

\(x^2-2x+5+y^2-4y=0\)

\(x^2-2\times x\times1+1^2-1^2+y^2-2\times y\times2+2^2-2^2+5=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=y-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;y=2\)

\(x^2+4y^2+13-6x-8y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+4y^2-8y+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(2y-2\right)^2=0\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2y-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

1) x² - 2x + 5 + y² - 4y = 0

<=> x² - 2x + 1 + y² - 4y + 4 = 0

<=> ( x - 1 )² + ( y - 2 )² = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)

2) x² + 4y² + 13 - 6x - 8y = 0

<=> x² - 6x + 9 + 4y² - 8y + 4 = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )² + ( 2y - 2 )² = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2y-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

3) x² + y² + 6x - 10y + 34 = 0

<=> x² + 6x + 9 + y² - 10y + 25 = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )² + ( y - 5 )² = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\y-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=5\end{cases}}\)

a/ \(x^2+2.10.x+10^2\)

b/ \(\left(4x\right)^2+2.4x.3y+\left(3y\right)^2\)

c/ \(y^2-2.7.y+7^2\) ( 7^2=49 )