Ta có \(x^2-y^2-z^2=0\Rightarrow z^2=x^2-y^2\)

Có \(VT=\left(5x-3y+4z\right)\left(5x-3y-4z\right)=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-\left(4z\right)^2\)\(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16z^2=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16x^2+16y^2=9x^2-30xy+25y^2\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.5y+\left(5y\right)^2=\left(3x-5y\right)^2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

Ta có:

\(x^2-y^2-z^2=0\)

\(16x^2-16y^2-16z^2=0\)

\(25x^2-9x^2+9y^2-25y^2-16z^2+30xy-30xy=0\)

\(\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16z^2= \left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

\(\left(5x-3y-4z\right)\left(5x-3y+4z\right)=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

a) Đề sai nha bạn :) mấy dấu cộng bạn phỉa chuyển thành dấu nhân nhé

\(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)

\(A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)

\(A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)

\(A=\left(2^{256}-1\right)\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)

\(A=2^{512}-1+1\)

\(A=2^{512}\)

b . ( 5x - 3y + 4z )( 5x - 3y - 4z ) = ( 5x - 3y )^2 - ( 4z )^2 = 25x^2 - 30xy + 9y^2 - 16z^2 = 25( y^2 + z^2 ) - 30xy + 9y^2 - 16z^2 = 9z^2 + 34y^2 - 30xy ( 1 )

      ( 3x - 5y )^2 = 9x^2 - 30xy + 25y^2 = 9( y^2 + z^2 ) - 30xy + 25y^2 = 34y^2 + 9z^2 - 30xy ( 2 )

Tu ( 1 ) va ( 2 ) => dpcm

cho mình hỏi câu a bạn kia giải sao (2+1) tách ra (2-1)(2+1) được

Ta có:

\(x^2-y^2-z^2=0\left(gt\right)\)

Nếu \(\left(5x-3y+4z\right)\left(5x-3y-4z\right)=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16z^2=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3y\right)^2-\left(3x-5y\right)^2=16z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3y-3x+5y\right)\left(5x-3y+3x-5y\right)=16z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+2y\right)\left(8x-8y\right)=16z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y\right).8\left(x-y\right)=16z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow16\left(x^2-y^2\right)=16z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-y^2=z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-y^2-z^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Đúng với giả thuyết ban đầu

Vậy \(\left(5x-3y+4z\right)\left(5x-3y-4z\right)=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\) với \(x^2-y^2-z^2=0\)

Ta có

\(\left(5x-3y+4z\right)\left(5x-3y-4z\right)=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16z^2\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16z^2\left(!\right)\)

Thay \(x^2=y^2+z^2\) vào ! thì

\(25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

ta có 
(5x - 3y + 4z)(5x - 3y - 4z) = (5x - 3y)² - 16z² 
= 25x² - 30xy + 9y² - 16x² + 16y² 
= 25y² - 30xy + 9x² = (5y - 3x)² = (3x - 5y)²

lần sau suy nghĩ kĩ rồi hãy post lên nhé ^^ 
ta có 
(5x - 3y + 4z)(5x - 3y - 4z) = (5x - 3y)² - 16z² 
= 25x² - 30xy + 9y² - 16x² + 16y² 
= 25y² - 30xy + 9x² = (5y - 3x)² = (3x - 5y)²

Ta có: 

 (5x – 3y + 4z)( 5x –3y –4z)  = (5x – 3y )² –16z²=  25x² –30xy + 9y² –16 z²

Vì         x²=y² + z² nên 25x² –30xy + 9y² –16 (x² –y²)  =  (3x –5y)²