4. The students will discuss the problem of natural disasters tomorrow. → ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. A volcanic eruption completely wiped out that island in the past.
→…………………………………………………………………………………………………6. Typhoonsdestroy more than 500 buildings and houses every year.
→……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The fire fightersput out the fire 2 minutes ago.
→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Volcanic eruptions often attack Japan.
→……………………………………………………………………………………………
Nếu đoán hong nhầm đề: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động. Lần sau thêm vào nhé!
4. The students will discuss the problem of natural disasters tomorrow. → …The problem of natural disasters…will be discussed by the students tomorrow……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. A volcanic eruption completely wiped out that island in the past.
→……That island was completely wiped out by a volcanic eruption in the past……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Typhoons destroy more than 500 buildings and houses every year.
→…More than 500 buildings and houses…are destroyed by typhoons every year………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The firefighters put out the fire 2 minutes ago.
→ ……The fire …was put out by the firefighters 2 minutes ago………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Volcanic eruptions often attack Japan.
→………Japan is often attacked by volcanic eruptions…………………………………………………………………………………
4. The students will discuss the problem of natural disasters tomorrow.
5. A volcanic eruption completely wiped out that island in the past.
6. Typhoonsdestroy more than 500 buildings and houses every year.
7. The fire fightersput out the fire 2 minutes ago.
8. Volcanic eruptions often attack Japan.
Mình mới làm cho bạn xong rồi, không cần đăng lại nữa nhé!
Violent natural disasters have been a fact of human life since the (BEGIN)_______ of the species, but the death counts of the most ancient of these disaters are lost to history. The Merditerranean island of Stroggli, for example, is belived to have been(COMPLETE)______ wiped out by a volcanic eruption and ensuing tsunami that eradicated the entrie Minoan (CIVILIZE)_______ around 1500 B.C. How many lives were lost? We'll never know.
For other disaters,(HISTORY)______ can at least make estimates. The following 11 disaters are the deadliest for which reasonably accurate (DIE)_____ toll exist. The lesson? While the chaos of a natural disater can mean exact numbers are hard to come by, earthquakes and floods are the disaters most likely to kill large swaths of the population.
Violent natural disasters have been a fact of human life since the (BEGIN)_____beginning __ of the species, but the death counts of the most ancient of these disaters are lost to history. The Merditerranean island of Stroggli, for example, is belived to have been(COMPLETE)____completely __ wiped out by a volcanic eruption and ensuing tsunami that eradicated the entrie Minoan (CIVILIZE)_______ around 1500 B.C. How many lives were lost? We'll never know.
For other disaters,(HISTORY)__historians ____ can at least make estimates. The following 11 disaters are the deadliest for which reasonably accurate (DIE)___death __ toll exist. The lesson? While the chaos of a natural disater can mean exact numbers are hard to come by, earthquakes and floods are the disaters most likely to kill large swaths of the population.
Violent natural disasters have been a fact of human life since the (BEGIN)_____beginning __ of the species, but the death counts of the most ancient of these disaters are lost to history. The Merditerranean island of Stroggli, for example, is belived to have been(COMPLETE)____completely __ wiped out by a volcanic eruption and ensuing tsunami that eradicated the entrie Minoan (CIVILIZE)_____civilization__ around 1500 B.C. How many lives were lost? We'll never know.
For other disaters,(HISTORY)__historians ____ can at least make estimates. The following 11 disaters are the deadliest for which reasonably accurate (DIE)___death __ toll exist. The lesson? While the chaos of a natural disater can mean exact numbers are hard to come by, earthquakes and floods are the disaters most likely to kill large swaths of the population.
Violent natural disasters have been a fact of human life since the (BEGIN)__beggining_____ of the species, but the death counts of the most ancient of these disaters are lost to history. The Merditerranean island of Stroggli, for example, is belived to have been(COMPLETE)__completely____ wiped out by a volcanic eruption and ensuing tsunami that eradicated the entrie Minoan (CIVILIZE)___civilization____ around 1500 B.C. How many lives were lost? We'll never know.
For other disaters,(HISTORY)__historians____ can at least make estimates. The following 11 disaters are the deadliest for which reasonably accurate (DIE)__death___ toll exist. The lesson? While the chaos of a natural disater can mean exact numbers are hard to come by, earthquakes and floods are the disaters most likely to kill large swaths of the population.
1. More than a hundred people in Afghanistan (kill) by natural disasters in 2017.
2. Fruits (knock off) trees by the storm last night.
3. If the tornado hits our village, a lot of damage (cause) .
4. People trapped in collapsed buildings (free) by rescue workers so far.
5. Last Sunday, water pumps (damage) and power (cut off) after the earthquake.
6. Rice (not cultivate) in this area because of the drought.
7. The problem of natural disasters (discuss) by the students tomorrow.
8. That area (isolate) by flood right now.
9. People (already warn) about the earthquake.
Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1) Marry types letters in the office
2) His father will help you tomorrow
3) Science and technology have completely changed human life
4) Peter broke this bottle
5) They are learning English in the room
6) Nothing can changed my mind
8) I don't know her telephone number
9) My students will bring the flower for their mother in march 8th
10) They sent me a present last year
11) She gave us more information
13) They can't make tea with cold water
14) Somebody has taken some of my books away
15) They will hold the meeting before May Day
1 Letters are typed in the office by Mary
2 You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3 Human life has completely been changed by science and technology
4 This bottle was broken by Peter
5 English is being learnd in the room
6 My mind can't be changed
8 Her telephone number isn't known by me
9 The flower will be brought for their mother in march 8th
10 I was sent a present last year
11 We were given more information
13 Tea can't be made with cold water
14 Some of my books have been taken away
15 The meeting will be held before May day
1) Marry types letters in the office
=> Letters in the office is typed by Mary.
2) His father will help you tomorrow
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow.
4) Peter broke this bottle
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5) They are learning English in the room
=> English is being learnt by them in the room.
6) Nothing can changed my mind
=> My mind can be changed.
8) I don't know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't known by me.
9) My students will bring the flower for their mother in march 8th
=> The flower for their mother will be brought in march 8th.
10) They sent me a present last year
=> A present was sent me last year.
11) She gave us more information
=> More information was given us by her.
13) They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea with cold water can't be made by them.
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.
A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.
How many houses did the volcanic eruption in Hawaii demolish?
____________________________________________________________
Đáp án: It demolished/ destroyed 700 homes/ houses.
B. BÀI TẬP (EXERCISES)
I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo dạng bị động hoặc chủ động. (Supply the correct form of the verbs in the passive or active form.)
1. Every year hundreds of thousands people _______ (leave) homeless by natural disasters.
2. The word tsunami _______ (take) from the Japanese for ‘harbour wave’.
3. Floods _______ (usually, generate) by heavy rains.
4. Forest fires _______ (destroy) large areas of forests every summer.
5. More than 200,000 people _______ (kill) in the 2004 tsunami.
6. Many islands _______ (hit) by hurricanes every year. V. Some avalanches _______ (create) by skiers.
8. Powerful tsunami waves _______ (carry) ships many kilometres inland.
9. Many natural disasters _______ (cause) by global warming.
10. A lot of African countries _______ (have) long periods of drought.
1. Every year hundreds of thousands people is leaved homeless by natural disasters.
2. The word tsunami is taken from the Japanese for ‘harbour wave’.
3. Floods are usually generated by heavy rains.
4. Forest fires are destroied large areas of forests every summer.
5. More than 200,000 people is killed in the 2004 tsunami.
6. Many islands hit by hurricanes every year. V. Some avalanches _______ (create) by skiers.
8. Powerful tsunami waves _______ (carry) ships many kilometres inland.
9. Many natural disasters _______ (cause) by global warming.
10. A lot of African countries _______ (have) long periods of drought.
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.
A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.
When does a volcanic eruption occur?
____________________________________________________________
Đáp án: It occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano.
Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
1. Has she phoned
2. They will widen the road to our village
3. They may discuss the problem again
4. They said that I am a teacher
5. People said that Nam killed his wife
6. People thought that she is a robber
Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
2. They will widen the road to our village
=>The road will be widened to our village
3. They may discuss the problem again
=>the problem may be discussed again
4. They said that I am a teacher
=>I was said to be a teacher
5. People said that Nam killed his wife
=>Nam was said to kill his wife
6. People thought that she is a robber
=>She was thought to be a robber
