6  I hadn't been very busy, I would have phoned you.

7 I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't  have got wet in the rain.

8 Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have failed the driving  test.

9 I had had some money on me, I would have taken a taxi.

10 she had had a visa, she could have come to that country.

* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.

1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.

3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.

4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me

5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.

6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.

7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.

9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .

10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.

1. If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. If you don't hurry up, you will be late.

3. If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. If you took more exercise, you would be fit.

6. If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife

7. Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.

8. If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.

9. If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident.

10. If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

1. The factory manager told the employees not to come late or he would lose their work.

2. Jill apologized to me for not having phoned me earlier because he had been very busy.

3. The man said he had run out of control and asked me to give him a lift to the next village.

4. He told me not to drive through fog with only a fog light on or oncoming drivers might take me for a motorcycle.

1 The factory manager told the employees not to come late and said if they did, they would lose their work

2 Jill told me he was sorry he hadn't phone me earlier and said that he was very busy

3 The man said he had run out of petrol and asked me to give him a lift to the next village

4 He told me not to drive through fog with only a fog light on or drivers might take me for a motorbike 

1. If I were you, I didn’t buy that expensive car. …wouldn't (vì đây là câu đk loại 2)………
4. Mr Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn’t he? isn't

2. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view

=> If there were not so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view

3. There is so much light in the city at night. We can not see the stars clearly

=> If there was not so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly

4  We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month

=>If we didn't turn on the heater all the time, we wouldn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month

5.The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The residents complain to its owner

=> If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to its owner

6 She has a headache after work every day. She works in a noisy office

=> If she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work every day

2. If there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.

3. If there wasn't so much light in the city at night, we could see the stars clearly.

4. If we didn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.

5. If the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the residents wouldn't complain to it's owner.

6. If she wouldn't have a headache after work every day if she didn't work in a noisy office.

1. to finish

2. running

3. to find out

4. embarrassed

5. to inform 

6. hadn't run out of

7. greet

8. was over/ had stoped

9. choice

10. I could

11. account

12. cooked

13. attendance

14. arrived/ probably will be raining 

15. had finished/ sat

16. will travel

17. will brings

18. makes

19. carve

20. peace

21. will leave

X. Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.

36. It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.

 The accident is thought to be caused by human error

37. I wasn’t there yesterday, so I didn’t know who he was.

 If I had been there yesterday, I would have known who he was

38. If you do not try hard, you can’t pass the examination.

 Unless you try hard, you can't pass the examination

39. They spent more money, they had to work harder.

 The more money they spent, the harder they had to work

      40. The teacher has invited all the students in the class.

 All the students in the class have been invited by the teacher

XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.

41. I last saw her three years ago. (haven’t)

I haven't seen her for 3 years

42. “Will you be free tomorrow?”, she said. (If)

She asked me if I would be free the day after

43. He never suspected that the money had been stolen.

 At no time did he suspect that the money bad been stolen                        

44. She sings so well that she has been asked to make a record. (such)

She is such a good singer that she has been asked to make a record

45. I’d prefer to stay at home rather than go to the circus. (’d rather)

I'd rather stay at home than go to the circus

XII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words .

      46 . It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.

 It is necessary to learn English nowadays

      47. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.

My sister failed the exam because of her laziness

      48. My brother / wish / he / speak English / fluent / as / native speakers.

My brother wishes he could speak English as fluently as native speakers

      49. Watch / television / may discourage / people / take exercise / play sports.

Watching television may descourage people to take exercise and play sport

       50. Mr. Bill/ used/ go/ swimming/ when/ he/ young.

Mr.Bill used to go swimming when he was young

1 so

2 but

3 so

4 but

5 but

6 so

7 so

8 but

9 so

10 but

I.       Add so or but.

1.      The room was dark, ____so __ I turned on a light.

2.      I didn’t have an umbrella, ___but___ I didn’t get wet because I was wearing my raincoat.

3.      Al didn’t study, ___so ___ he failed the test.

4.      I had a lot of studying to do, ___but___ I went to a movie anyway.

5.      My friend lied to me, ___but___ I still like and trust her.

6.      The weather was bad, ___so ___ we postponed our trip.

7.      My watch is broken, ___so ___ I was late for my job interview.

8.      Bob ate a large dinner, ____but__ he is still hungry.

9.      You lied to me, ___so ___ I don’t trust you anymore.

10.  I was very sleepy, ___but___ I finished all my homework anyway.