doi mik mot ty nha

a) \(A=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=4+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{10}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(4+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{10}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=4+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)

Đặt \(F=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3F=3+1+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3F-F=\left(3+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\right)-\left(1+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2F=3-\frac{1}{3^{98}}< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow F< \frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A< 4+\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A< \frac{11}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{11}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

2. \(B=\frac{11}{3}+\frac{17}{3^2}+\frac{23}{3^3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=11+\frac{17}{3}+\frac{23}{3^2}+...+\frac{605}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(11+...+\frac{605}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{11}{3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=11+2+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{2}{3^{98}}-\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)

Đặt \(D=2+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{2}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=6+2+...+\frac{2}{3^{97}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=6-\frac{2}{3^{98}}< 6\)( làm tắt )

\(\Rightarrow2D< 6\)

\(\Rightarrow D< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow2B< 11+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2B< 14\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 7\left(đpcm\right)\)

Phần cuối cũng tương tự 2 phần mình vừa làm nhé

Bạn tự làm nốt nhé đánh mệt lắm

\(K=\dfrac{9-5}{3}+\dfrac{2.9-5}{3^2}+\dfrac{3.9-5}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{101.9-5}{3^{101}}\)

\(K=\dfrac{9}{3}+\dfrac{2.9}{3^2}+\dfrac{3.9}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{101.9}{3^{101}}-5\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\right)\)

\(K=9\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{101}{3^{101}}\right)-5\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\right)\)

\(K=9A-5B\)

Xét \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{101}{3^{101}}\) (1)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}A=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{2}{3^3}+\dfrac{3}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{100}{3^{101}}+\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\) (2)

Trừ vế với vế (1) cho (2):

\(\dfrac{2}{3}A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}-\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}=B-\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(B-\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\right)\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{27}{2}\left(B-\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\right)-5B\)

\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{17}{2}B-\dfrac{27}{2}.\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\)

Xét \(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{90}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B-1+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}=B\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{17}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\right)-\dfrac{27}{2}.\dfrac{101}{3^{102}}\)

\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{17}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3^{101}}\left(\dfrac{17}{4}+\dfrac{27.101}{6}\right)< \dfrac{17}{4}\) (đpcm)

3^21*(1+3+3^2)+3^24*(1+3+3^2)+3^27*(1+3+3^2)=13*3^21+13*3^24+13*3^27=13*(3^21+3^24+3^27)chia hết cho 13

Giải nghĩa ^:mũ

                *:nhân

K< 1/5 hả bạn

Mik lười quá bạn tham khảo câu 3 tại đây nhé:

Câu hỏi của nguyen linh nhi - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2\cdot38\cdot39}< \frac{1}{4}\)

D=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)

D=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)

D=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}và\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{12}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)

Vì\(\frac{4}{12}< \frac{9}{12}Vậy\frac{1}{3}< \frac{3}{4}\)