II. Make conditional sentences, using if or unless. 1. Ican't finish this task if you don't give me a hand. 2. You will run out of money if you don't stop wasting it. 3. Don't call me unless it is an emergency. 4. James will not pass the test unless he studies harder. 5. If Jane finishes her work before 6 p.m, she will dine out with her friends. 1. Work hard and you will pass your exam. If 2. My brother is not good at playing tennis. My brother does not . 3. r'll be on vacation next week, so I won't be able to attend the meeting. Since 4. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final test. Unless . 5. Someone should take this garbage to the garbage dump soon. This garbage 1. I am a member of the anti-pollution program in my school. I often go to school by bus. (so) 2. The trees in this area were cleaned off. Public facilities would be constructed. (because of) 3. All the roads were flooded because it had been raining heavily. (due to) 4. Jimmy ate a lot of fast food, so he put on 10kilograms within just two months. (because) 5. My father got upset because I repeatedly left on the lights I was not using. (so)

II. Viết lại câu bắt đầu bằng từ đã cho sao cho nghĩa không đổi:

1. Someone should take this garbage to the garbage dump soon.

This garbage ………………………………………………………….

2. My brother is not good at playing tennis.

My brother does not …………………………………………………

3. The film’s ending is dramatic.

The film ……………………………………………………………..

4. The test was too difficult for us to do. (so)

The test ……………………………………………………………

5. He hasn’t decided where to go on holiday this summer yet. (mind)

He hasn’t ………………………………………………………….

6. Shall we take a shower instead of a bath? ( taking)

I …………………………………………………………………..

7. You are too young to stop working. (up)

You are …………………………………………………………..

1. I was tired, …………… I couldn’t go to work.

2. Nam was absent from school yesterday ___________ he was ill.

3. What about ____________ soccer?

4. Why not ____________ garbage bags and take them to the garbage dump?

5. Smoke causes __________ pollution.

6. Nam went to the cinema, ___________ he?

7. Mrs Hoa has just returned from England,__________she?

8. They have lived here ___________ ten years.

9. He has driven ___________ he was eighteen.

10. Let’s ues bananas leaves to wrap food instead ___________ paper or plastic bags.

11. I think you ________ go to school or go to work by bike ___________ of by motorbike or by car to save energy.

12. If you work harder, you _________ pass the next exam.

13. Study hard _________ you will not pass the exam.

14. My sister is very keen ___________ planting roses.

15. It’s a pity for me as _________ as for most of my friends in the countryside.

16. I can not easily access __________ the Internet.

17. Mai uasully gets up late in the morning, ___________she?

18. Let’s go to the beach, _________ we?

19. You have to do your homework, ___________you?

20. If the paddies ____________ polluted, the rice plant will die

I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:

1. they were selling things when the fight began

2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window

3.i wish you had met me at the station

4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time

5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men

6. no one paid him for the work

7. the other told the student where to sit

8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?

9. they will speak to me

10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject

11. i want you to do this exercise

12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework

13. i don't think anyone can do it

14. i want you to leave me alone

15. did they say anything interesting ?

16. she found the woman crying

17. what did they pay you for doing the job?

18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available

19. peope say he was the best writer of his time

20. her beauty made him crazy

21. chldren couldn't heve done this damge

22. you shout but your money to good use of leaving it idle in the bank

23. smoke filled the kitchen

24. pants covered the gold lock

25. we are doing these exercises given by the teacher

26. the ought to tell us how much they expect of us

27. he hates peole keeping him waiting

28. i saw him walk down the road

29 i noticed him beaten badly

30. he likes people to call him professor

31. you had better clean the floor

32. they happenned to see the ghost

33. why didn't you either lock your car or put in into the grage?

34. didn't they tell you to be here by 6 o'clock ?

35. a thief stole my dog and broughr him back only when i offered $20 reward for him

36. someone told me not to open the door

37. i will bring him to the court unless he pay me back $20 000

38. it is rumounred that she has killed herself

39. he didn't talk about anyone here

40. nobody caught him unclock the safe

41. she never lets her children go out by themselves

42. he begins to take his children out in the evening

II. CHANGE THE FOLLOWING ACTIVE SENTENCES INTO THE PASSIVE :

1. people should save pandas fromextinction

2. peole must obey all traffic laws

3. someone ought to repair this broken window

4. someone shoul have supplied the hotel guests with clean towels

5. someone had better take this garbage to the dump soon

6. people can pick tomatoes before they are completely

7. someone must have hurt Petter's felling

8. someone has to finish this work today

I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:

1. they were selling things when the fight began

2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window

3.i wish you had met me at the station

4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time

5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men

6. no one paid him for the work

7. the other told the student where to sit

8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?

9. they will speak to me

10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject

11. i want you to do this exercise

12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework

13. i don't think anyone can do it

14. i want you to leave me alone

15. did they say anything interesting ?

16. she found the woman crying

17. what did they pay you for doing the job?

18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available

19. peope say he was the best writer of his time

20. her beauty made him crazy

21. chldren couldn't heve done this damge

22. you shout but your money to good use of leaving it idle in the bank

23. smoke filled the kitchen

24. pants covered the gold lock

25. we are doing these exercises given by the teacher

26. the ought to tell us how much they expect of us

27. he hates peole keeping him waiting

28. i saw him walk down the road

29 i noticed him beaten badly

30. he likes people to call him professor

31. you had better clean the floor

32. they happenned to see the ghost

33. why didn't you either lock your car or put in into the grage?

34. didn't they tell you to be here by 6 o'clock ?

35. a thief stole my dog and broughr him back only when i offered $20 reward for him

36. someone told me not to open the door

37. i will bring him to the court unless he pay me back $20 000

38. it is rumounred that she has killed herself

39. he didn't talk about anyone here

40. nobody caught him unclock the safe

41. she never lets her children go out by themselves

42. he begins to take his children out in the evening

II. CHANGE THE FOLLOWING ACTIVE SENTENCES INTO THE PASSIVE :

1. people should save pandas fromextinction

2. peole must obey all traffic laws

3. someone ought to repair this broken window

4. someone shoul have supplied the hotel guests with clean towels

5. someone had better take this garbage to the dump soon

6. people can pick tomatoes before they are completely

7. someone must have hurt Petter's felling

8. someone has to finish this work today

Make clauses of concession with WHATEVER.

1. No matter what happens, don't forget to write to me.

2. She will refuse to consider our proposal even if we made any kinds of effort to persuade her.

3. No matter what kinds of exercises he had taken, he was still putting on weight.

4. No matter what sorts of difficulties you may encounter, you should keep your promise.

5. No matter what he says, nobody believes him.

6. You should review all your lessons before taking your exam although you have any kinds of difficulties.

7. Although he had taken any kinds of exercises, he got fatter and fatter.

8. You should always study hard although you encounter difficulties.

9. Although others may say anything, she is certainly right.

10. Although he chose any job, his parents were pleased with him.

11/ hearing from you / I / look and seeing forward to / good response / from your company

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

12/ Mr. Jones / to the garbage dump / all the bags / and take them / is going to collect

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

13/ after their refreshment / have left lots of garbage / The drivers / on the ground

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

14/ to protect the environment / to reduce / the amount of garbage we produce / We should burn trash

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

15/ The local authorities / in this way / should prohibit / anyone catching fish / and fine heavily

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

16/ they will cause / Because plastic bags / pollution / are very hard to dissolved

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

17/ a clean and beautiful place / this beach / if we /we will make / again/ work hard

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

18/ many people / What make / to catch fish / you worried most is / use electricity.

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

19/ If we plant / along the streets / we will have / more trees / more shade and fresh air

à __________________________________________________________________________ .

20/ people / I’m disappointed that / this area / have spoiled

à __________________________________________________________________________