Chuyển sang câu bị động: Who sent you this gift yesterday? =>
Chuyển từ câu bị động sang câu chủ động:
1) The window which was broken yesterday has already been repaired
2) Who were you introducedto himm by?
3) Bryon said to have lived on vinegar and potatoes
4) Why wasn't this letter typed yesterday?
5) Were you taught how to apply this theory by your teacher?
1. Someone has already repaired the window which you broke yesterday.
2. Who introduced him to you?
3. Bryon said that he lived on vinegar and potatoes.
4. Why didn't you type this letter yesterday?
5. Did your teacher teach you how to apply this theory?
Chuyển cau chủ động sang câu bị động 1.Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
we used this room last night
someone sent me this present
chuyển sang câu bị động(passive voice)
Someone is sented me this present when we used this room last night
this room was used last night
this present was sent to me
Bài 4: Chuyển những câu bị động dưới đây thành câu chủ động
1. A gift was sent to me by my old students.
________________________________________
2. You are not allowed by the teacher to cheat in the exam.
____________________________________________
3. My table is being fixed by my father.
_____________________________________________
4. How long has this fax machine been used by Mr. Green?
_______________________________________________
5. The singer was not recognized by his fan when he was at the restaurant.
_________________________________________________
6. He will be disqualified from the competition by the judges if he uses drugs.
____________________________________________________
7. All the unnecessary lights will be turned off to save energy.
_____________________________________________________
8. Jane was prevented from staying up too late by her mother.
_____________________________________________________
9. Was this document typed by Mr. Brown?
______________________________________________________
10. Many dead people were found by the recuers after the earthquake.
_____________________________________________________
My old students sent a gift to me
The teacher doesn't allow you to cheat in the exam
My father is fixing my table
How long has Mr. Green used this fax machine?
The singer's fan didn't recognize him when he was at the restaurant
The judges will disqualify him from the competition
We will turned off all the unsuccessary lights to save energy
Jane's mother prevented her from staying up to late
Did Mr. Brown type this document?
The recuers found many dead people after the earthquake
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. Where did you leave your bike?
=> _________________________________
2. Who defeated the champion?
=> _________________________________
3. What will they repair this year?
=> _________________________________
4. How do they cook crab soup?
=>_________________________________
1. Where was your bike left?
2. By whom was the champion defeated?
3. What will be repaired this year?
4. How is crab soup cooked?
1 Where was your bike left?
2 By whom was the champion defeated?
3 What will be repaired this year?
4 How is crab soup cooked?
Chuyển sang thể bị động, sử dụng hai cách :
1. Mr. Thompson sent his daughter a lovely gift.
2. Jessica is showing her friends the new phone.
3. Mom often tells my sister and me tale stories.
4. They will pay him $500 for this camera.
5. Harry told Kim a lie.
6. The salesman is showing the customers the new penthouse.
7. McKenzie bought a new red skirt for his girlfriend.
8. Mr. Tung is teaching English to his students.
9. I gave her an apple.
10. They sent their father a letter.
11. We believe that the new Prime Minister is a great leader.
12. People reported that the suspended criminal was in custody.
13. The public don't expect that the girl will win the national beauty contest.
14. Police said that the terrorist has left the country.
15. All employees think that job satisfaction is the most important.
16. They told us that Rebecca drank too much at her birthday party.
17. News reported that the CEO disappeared with over $3.5 million.
18. Research found that people falling in love are usually happier.
19. People believe the fire started in the girl's bedroom.
20. They estimate that the actor have earned over $4 million in the last 3 months.
Passive voice transformations:
1. A lovely gift was sent to Mr. Thompson's daughter.
Mr. Thompson's daughter was sent a lovely gift.
2. The new phone is being shown to Jessica's friends.
Jessica's friends are being shown the new phone.
3. Tale stories are often told to my sister and me by Mom.
My sister and I are often told tale stories by Mom.
4. He will be paid $500 for this camera.
$500 will be paid to him for this camera.
5. Kim was told a lie by Harry.
A lie was told to Kim by Harry.
6. The customers are being shown the new penthouse by the salesman.
The new penthouse is being shown to the customers by the salesman.
7. A new red skirt was bought for his girlfriend by McKenzie.
His girlfriend was bought a new red skirt by McKenzie.
8. English is being taught to his students by Mr. Tung.
His students are being taught English by Mr. Tung.
9. An apple was given to her by me.
She was given an apple by me.
10. A letter was sent to their father by them.
Their father was sent a letter by them.
11. It is believed that the new Prime Minister is a great leader.
12. It was reported that the suspended criminal was in custody.
13. It is not expected that the girl will win the national beauty contest.
14. It was said by the police that the terrorist has left the country.
15. Job satisfaction is considered the most important by all employees.
16. We were told that Rebecca drank too much at her birthday party.
17. It was reported by the news that the CEO disappeared with over $3.5 million.
18. It was found by research that people falling in love are usually happier.
19. It is believed that the fire started in the girl's bedroom.
20. It is estimated that over $4 million have been earned by the actor in the last 3 months.
Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. How did the police find the lost man?
2. Who look after the children for you?
3. How long have they waited for the doctor?
4. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
5. Who lend you this book?
6. How many marks does the teacher give you?
Chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. How did the police find the lost man?
2. Who look after the children for you?
3. How long have they waited for the doctor?
4. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
5. Who lend you this book?
6. How many marks does the teacher give you?
1 How was the lost man found by the police
2 By whom are the children looked after for you?
3 How long has the doctor been waited for
4 What time can their papers be handed in by the boys
5 By whom are you lent this book
6 How many marks are given to you by the teacher
chuyển sang câu bị đọng
4. How much can you pay them?
8. The lawyer will give him the details of his uncle’s will.
9. I gave Tony the note.
10. She sent me some apples yesterday.
How much can they be paid?
He will be given the details of his uncle's will by the lawyer
Tony was given the note
I was sent some apples by her yesterday