a.

Bình phương 2 vế, BĐT cần chứng minh trở thành:

\(\sqrt{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c^2+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\ge6\)

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2}=a+b\)

Tương tự cộng lại:

\(\sqrt{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c^2+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)=6\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

b.

\(\sum\dfrac{a+1}{a^2+2a+3}=\sum\dfrac{a+1}{a^2+1+2a+2}\le\sum\dfrac{a+1}{4a+2}\)

Nên ta chỉ cần chứng minh:

\(\sum\dfrac{a+1}{4a+2}\le1\Leftrightarrow\sum\dfrac{4a+4}{4a+2}\le4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\dfrac{1}{2a+1}\ge1\)

Đúng đo: \(\dfrac{1}{2a+1}+\dfrac{1}{2b+1}+\dfrac{1}{2c+1}\ge\dfrac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)+3}=1\)

Ta có: 
A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100 
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99 
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100 
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99 

=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1... 
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100 
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16 
Suy ra A<3/16

rắc rối quá bạn ạ

đúng rùi nhưng cô lại chữa rùi

A = 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + ......+ 1/50.50

A < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 +......+ 1/49.50

A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +.......+ 1/49 - 1/50

A < 1 - 1/50

A < 49/50 < 1

=> A < 1 (đpcm)

*****k nha

Ta có: A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/50^2<1

=> A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+........+1/50.51

=>A< ( 1/1+ -1/2+1/2+ -1/3+1/3+ -1/4+1/4+ -1/5+1/5+.....+1/50+ -1/51)

=> A<1/1+ -1/51

=>A<51/51+ -1/51 =50/51<1

Ta có: 

1/2^2 < 1/1.2

1/3^2 < 1/2.3

......

1/50^2 < 1/49.50

=> A= 1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/50^2 < 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/49.50 = 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/49-1/50 = 1-1/50<1 (ĐPCM)

Tính :(1-1/2)*(1-1/3)*(1-1/4)*...*(1-1/99)

a, Có 2A = 4.2+2^3+2^4+...+2^21

A=2A-A=(4.2+2^3+2^4+...+2^21)-(4+2^2+2^3+...+2^20) = 4.2 + 2^21 - 4 - 2^2 = 2^21

=> A là lũy thừa cơ số 2

b, Có 3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^101

2A=3A-A=(3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^101)-(3+3^2+3^3+....+3^100) = 3^101-3

=> 2A+3 = 3^101-3+3 = 3^101

=> A là lũy thừa của 3

k mk nha

Ta có: A < \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

Lại có: \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

                                                                                 \(=1+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

                                                                                  \(=1+\frac{49}{50}\)

Mà 1+49/50<2 nên A<1+49/50<2

Vậy A<2

Ta có:
A=1+(1/2+1/3)+(1/4+1/5+1/6+1/7)+(1/8+1/9+......+1/15)+........+ (1/2^99+1/2^99+1+........+1/2^100-1)
(Có 99 nhóm) < 1+2.1/2+2^2.1/2^2+2^3.1/2^3+.....+2^99.1/2^99
=>1+1+1+.......+1 (100 số 1)=100
=>A1+1/2+2.1/2^2+2^2.1/2^3+2^3.1/2^4+.....+2^991/2^100-1-1/2^100 =1+1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2+........+1/2-1/2^100 (100 số 1/2)
=1+100.12-1/2^100
=50+1-1/2^100>50
=>A>50 (2)
Từ (1)và (2)=>50