We can't go out because it is raining.
=>If
Ben is not intelligent enough to answer your question.
=>If
If you don't speak loudly, he won't hear anything.
=>Unless
II. Make conditional sentences, using if or unless. 1. Ican't finish this task if you don't give me a hand. 2. You will run out of money if you don't stop wasting it. 3. Don't call me unless it is an emergency. 4. James will not pass the test unless he studies harder. 5. If Jane finishes her work before 6 p.m, she will dine out with her friends. 1. Work hard and you will pass your exam. If 2. My brother is not good at playing tennis. My brother does not . 3. r'll be on vacation next week, so I won't be able to attend the meeting. Since 4. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final test. Unless . 5. Someone should take this garbage to the garbage dump soon. This garbage 1. I am a member of the anti-pollution program in my school. I often go to school by bus. (so) 2. The trees in this area were cleaned off. Public facilities would be constructed. (because of) 3. All the roads were flooded because it had been raining heavily. (due to) 4. Jimmy ate a lot of fast food, so he put on 10kilograms within just two months. (because) 5. My father got upset because I repeatedly left on the lights I was not using. (so)
II. Đặt câu điều kiện, sử dụng if hoặc if. 1. Tôi không thể hoàn thành nhiệm vụ này nếu bạn không giúp tôi một tay. 2. Bạn sẽ hết tiền nếu bạn không ngừng lãng phí nó. 3. Đừng gọi cho tôi trừ khi đó là trường hợp khẩn cấp. 4. James sẽ không vượt qua bài kiểm tra trừ khi anh ấy học chăm chỉ hơn. 5. Nếu Jane hoàn thành công việc của mình trước 6 giờ tối, cô ấy sẽ đi ăn tối với bạn bè của mình. 1. Làm việc chăm chỉ và bạn sẽ vượt qua kỳ thi của mình. Nếu 2. Anh trai tôi chơi tennis không giỏi. Anh trai tôi thì không. 3. Tôi sẽ đi nghỉ vào tuần tới, vì vậy tôi sẽ không thể tham dự cuộc họp. Kể từ 4. Nếu bạn không bắt đầu làm việc chăm chỉ ngay bây giờ, bạn sẽ không thể vượt qua bài kiểm tra cuối cùng. Trừ phi . 5. Nên sớm có người đem rác này đến bãi rác. Thùng rác này 1. Tôi là thành viên của chương trình chống ô nhiễm ở trường tôi. Tôi thường đi học bằng xe buýt. (như vậy) 2. Cây cối trong khu vực này đã được làm sạch. Các cơ sở công cộng sẽ được xây dựng. (bởi vì) 3. Tất cả các con đường đều bị ngập vì trời mưa rất to. (do) 4. Jimmy đã ăn rất nhiều thức ăn nhanh, vì vậy anh ấy đã tăng 10kilogram chỉ trong vòng hai tháng. (bởi vì) 5. Cha tôi đã bực tức vì tôi đã liên tục bật đèn mà tôi không sử dụng. (Vì thế)
câu thì làm r câu thì chưa :v Mình nhìn trên đó hình như thiếu 1cái đề bài
1. I would be surprised if Ann came to see us now.
2. If we had enough money,we would go on holiday
3. Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exam.
4. If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. If she knew French, she could apply for the job
6. Unless she cam here now, we'd come back home
7. Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job
8. If it rains soon, the tree won't die
* Rewrite the sentences.
1. It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us.
-> I would be surprised if __________Ann came to see us________.
2. We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money.
-> If _________we had enough money, we would go on holiday_________.
3. Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams.
->Unless_________you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams_________.
4. I do not know the answer so I cannot tell you.
-> If _________I knew the answer, I could tell you_________.
5. She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know Frencj.
-> If she knew__________Frencj, she could apply for the job________.
6. If she didn't come here now, we'd come back home.
-> Unless__________she came here now, we'd come back home________.
7. Be careful or you will not be able to get the job.
-> Unless__________you are careful, you won't be able to get the job________.
8. The trees will die unless it rains soon.
-> If_________it doesn't rain soon, the trees will die_________.
*Practice: Complete the sentences with “because/as/since, if, unless, when, so”.1. We decided to go out for a meal ____________ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job ____________ he is particularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book ____________ you’ve finished it?
4. You canh drive a car ____________ you've got a license.
5. No one was watching the television ____________ I switched the television off.
6. ____________ she changed a lot, we didn't recognize her.
7. ____________ you're ready, we can start now.
8. I'm going away for a few days. I’ll phone you ____________ I get back.
9. You should inform the police ____________ your bicycle is stolen.
10. Matthew went to bed ____________ it was too late to go out
* Practice: Rewrite the following sentences with BECAUSE / BECAUSE OF.
1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy
.............................................................................................................................................................................................
2. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. Two cars canh pass each other because the road is narrow
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather is lovely.
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Ex: Although/ though/ even though it was raining, we went out.= We went out although/ though/ even though it was raining.
* Practice:
1. He is very rich. He is not happy. (although).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
2. He tried. He was not successful. (though).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
3. He got good jobs. He was not satisfied. (even though).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
4. He often tells lies. Mary believes him. (although).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
5. She can’t answer my question. She is very intelligent. (although).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
6. The weather changed, but the picnic went ahead as planned. (though).
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. We decided to go out for a meal _____because_______ we had no food at home.
2. He has a very important job ___so_________ he is parularly well-paid.
3. Can I borrow that book _____when _______ you’ve finished it?
4. You can drive a car _____if_______ you've got a license.
5. No one was watching the television _____so_______ I switched the television off.
6. ______Because______ she changed a lot, we didn't recognize her.
7. ______Unless______ you're ready, we can start now.
8. I'm going away for a few days. I’ll phone you _____when _______ I get back.
9. You should inform the police ____if________ your bicycle is stolen.
10. Matthew went to bed ______because______ it was too late to go out
1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy
...He couldn’t meet you because he was busy .............................................................................................
2. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
.........Nobody can do this test because it 's difficult........................................................................
3. She went to bed early because of her sickness
....... She went to bed early because she was sick...........................
4. Two cars can't pass each other because the road is narrow
..........Two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road.............................................................
5. We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather is lovely.
..............We spent the whole day in the garden because of the lovely wheather ...............................
6. We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
.........We can’t swim in this part of the river because of the fact that the water is highly polluted........................................
1. He is very rich. He is not happy. (although).
Although he is very rich, he isn't happy.
2. He tried. He was not successful. (though).
Though he tried, he was not successful
3. He got good jobs. He was not satisfied. (even though).
Even though he got good jobs, he was not satisfied.
4. He often tells lies. Mary believes him. (although).
Although he often tells lies., Mary believes him.
5. She can’t answer my question. She is very intelligent. (although).
Although she is very intelligent, she can’t answer my question.
6. The weather changed, but the picnic went ahead as planned. (though).
Though the weather changed, the picnic went ahead as planned.
Help me,please!!!!
Exercise 3: Use "if"in place of "unless":
1/we won't go out unless it stops raining.
2/i will call the police unless you give back my bicycle.
3/you wouldn't be able to do this exercise unless your E were good.
4/unless we had enough rain,we couldn't grow rice.
5/the fishermen couldn't have caught a lot of fish unless they had good nets.
6/ i wouldn't buy it unless i could afford it.
7/i would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses.
8/i don't agree with his economic policy. I wouldn't vote for him unless he changed it.
9/He wouldn't have written unless he had heard news.
10/you might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly.
Hepl me!!!
1/ We won't go out unless it stops raining
--> We won't go out if it doesn't stop raining
2/ I will call the police unless you give back my bicycle
--> I will call the police if you don't give back my bicycle
3/ You wouldn't be able to do this exercise unless your English were good
--> You wouldn't be able to do this exercise if your English were not good
4/ Unless we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
--> If we didn't have enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
5/ The fishermen couldn't have caught a lot of fish unless they had had good nets
--> The fishermen couldn't have caught a lot of fish if they hadn't had good nets
6/ I wouln't buy it unless I could afford it
--> I wouln't buy it if I couldn't afford it
7/ I would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses
--> I would refuse to go if they didn't pay my expenses
8/ I don't agree with his economic policy. I wouldn't vote for him unless he changed it
--> I don't agree with his economic policy. I wouldn't vote for him if he didn't change it
9/ He wouldn't have written unless he had heard news
--> He wouldn't have written if he hadn't heard news
10/ You might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly
Câu này phải bỏ "not" thì mới đúng nghĩa.
You might have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly
--> You might have a terrible toothache if you didn't go to the dentist regularly
Chúc you hok tốt nhé
1/ We won't go out unless it stops raining
--> We won't go out if it doesn't stop raining
2/ I will call the police unless you give back my bicycle
--> I will call the police if you don't give back my bicycle
3/ You wouldn't be able to do this exercise unless your English were good
--> You wouldn't be able to do this exercise if your English were not good
4/ Unless we had enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
--> If we didn't have enough rain, we couldn't grow rice
5/ The fishermen couldn't have caught a lot of fish unless they had had good nets
--> The fishermen couldn't have caught a lot of fish if they hadn't had good nets
6/ I wouln't buy it unless I could afford it
--> I wouln't buy it if I couldn't afford it
7/ I would refuse to go unless they paid my expenses
--> I would refuse to go if they didn't pay my expenses
8/ I don't agree with his economic policy. I wouldn't vote for him unless he changed it
--> I don't agree with his economic policy. I wouldn't vote for him if he didn't change it
9/ He wouldn't have written unless he had heard news
--> He wouldn't have written if he hadn't heard news
10/ You might not have a terrible toothache unless you went to the dentist regularly
--> You might not have a terrible toothache if you go to the dentist regularly
Rewrite the sentences with the words given.
1.The policeman ordered:"Stay where you are and don't touch anything.
____________________________________________________
2.The old lady said:"Will you please water these flowers for me"
____________________________________________________
3.All the ministers will see him off at the airport.
___________________________________________________
4.What are you talking about?(passive voice)
___________________________________________________
5.When did he buy that house?(passive voice)
___________________________________________________
6.She said:"Don't leave your coat on this chair,Nam"
___________________________________________________
7.She said to him:"Don't speak to me like that and behave yourself."
___________________________________________________
8.My teacher will ask us to do the test next Friday.
I wish_____________________________________________
9.They don't buy that house because they don't save enough money.
If_________________________________________________
10."My friend is coming net week"
Tom told me________________________________________
11."I will help my mum with housework the weekend"
Lan said____________________________________________
12."Iam going on holiday tomorrow"
The boy told his neighbor______________________________
13.My sister is old.she can drive a car.(enough)
My sister__________________________________________
14.The radio isn't small.You can't put it in your pocket.(not....enough)
__________________________________________________
15.This coat isn't warm.I don't wear it in winner.(not....enough)
___________________________________________________
16.She is the most beatiful and intelligent girl in her class.
No other member in__________________________________
17.If you didn't drive too fast,you wouldn't cause that accident.
Unless_____________________________________________
18.Unless I practise my English,I won't get any better.
If_________________________________________________
19.Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she is absent from school.
If_________________________________________________
20."Where are you going for you holiday?"
Henry asked John_____________________________
21."When do you get back from HCM City?"
She asked him_______________________________________
22.He hasn't given me any money.
I__________________________________________________
No money__________________________________________
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
MN giúp mình với ạ
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
1.Viết lại các câu sau đây dưới dạng CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2
1..My brother doesn't buy that car because he doesn't have enough money.
If .................................
2. We don't go out beacuse it rains
If.................................
3.I don't know his address, so I can't contact him.
If......................................
4.It's too cold so we can't go swimming.
If..............................
5.The exercises are very difficult so I can't finish in fiffteen minutes.
If......................................
6.She can't go to the meeting bacause she is busy
If.....................................
7.because I don't meet her, I don't give her your letter.
If.......................................
8.They are too slow, they can't win the mach
If.............................................
9.She is too weak, she can't take any exercise.
If...................................................
10.People don't understand him bacause he doens't speak clearly
If..................................................-
1.Viết lại các câu sau đây dưới dạng CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2
1..My brother doesn't buy that car because he doesn't have enough money.
If ..........My brother had enough money,he would buy that car .......................
2. We don't go out beacuse it rains
If.............it didn't rain,we would go out ....................
3.I don't know his address, so I can't contact him.
If........................I knew his address, I could contact him................
4.It's too cold so we can't go swimming.
If..................It weren't too cold , we could go swimming.............
5.The exercises are very difficult so I can't finish in fiffteen minutes.
If.................The exercises weren't very difficult , I could finish in fiffteen minutes......................
6.She can't go to the meeting bacause she is busy
If..............she weren't busy,She could go to the meeting.......................
7.because I don't meet her, I don't give her your letter.
If................. I met her, I would give her your letter......................
8.They are too slow, they can't win the mach
If...........They weren't too slow, they could win the mach.........
9.She is too weak, she can't take any exercise.
If...................She weren't too weak, she could take any exercise.................................
10.People don't understand him bacause he doens't speak clearly
If.....................he spoke clearly,People would understand him.............................-
dùng cấu trúc (not) adjective+enough+to do sth để ghép các cặp sau thành một.
1,my sister is old. she can drive
2, the radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
3, this coat isn't warm. i don't wear in it winter.
4, she is beautiful and intelligent . She can becoe Miss word.
5, the weather was fine . We could go camping
1,my sister is old. she can drive
-> My sister is old enough to drive.
2, the radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
-> The radio is not small enough for you to put it in your pocket.
3, this coat isn't warm. i don't wear in it winter.
-> This coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
4, she is beautiful and intelligent . She can becoe Miss word.
-> She is beautiful and intelligent enough to become Miss World.
5, the weather was fine . We could go camping
-> The weather was fine enough for us to go camping.
1,my sister is old. she can drive
MY SISTER IS OLD ENOUGH TO DRIVE.
2, the radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
THE RADIO IS NOT SMALL ENOUGH FOR YOU TO PUT IT IN YOUR POCKET.
3, this coat isn't warm. i don't wear in it winter.
THIS COAT IS NOT WARM ENOUGH FOR ME TO WEAR IT IN WINTER.
4, she is beautiful and intelligent . She can becoe Miss word.
SHE IS BEAUTIFUL AND INTELLIGENT ENOUGH TO BECOME MISS WORLD.
5, the weather was fine . We could go camping
THE WEATHER WAS FINE ENOUGH FOR US TO GO CAMPING.
1. My sister is old. She can drive.
=> My sister is old enough to drive.
2. The radio isn't small. You can't put it in your pocket.
=> The radio isn't small enough for you to put it in your pocket.
3. This coat isn't warm. I don't wear in it winter.
=> This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
4. She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss word.
=> She is beautiful and itelligent enough to become Miss word.
5. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
=> The weather was fine enough for us to go camping.