a)Tính ra sẽ đc 

A= x-5+|7x-1|

xét 2 trường hợp

1. |7x-1| có x >=1/7

=> A= x-5+7x-1

= 8x-6

2. |7x-1| có x <1/7

=> A= x-5-(7x-1)

= -6x-4

b) thay A=2 vào từng trường hợp trên

=> A= 8x-6=2

=> x=1 > 1/7 thoả mãn 

hoặc A= -6x-4=2

=> x = -1 <1/7 thoả mãn

Ta có:A=2

=>2x^2+|7x-1|-(5x+2x^2)=2

=>2x^2+|7x-1|-5x-2x^2=2

=>(2x^2-2x^2)+|7x-1|-5x=2

=>|7x-1|-5x=2=>|7x-1|=5x+2

TH1:7x-1=5x+2=>7x-5x=1+2=>2x=3=>x=3/2

TH2:7x-1=-(5x+2)=-5x-2=>7x+5x=-1+2=>12x=-1=>x=-1/12

 Vậy .....( có thêm ĐK j về x ko bn?)

\(\left|2-x\right|+\left|x+1\right|=5\)

TH1 : \(\left|2-x\right|=\pm5\)

+ ) \(2-x=5\)

            \(x=2-5\)

           \(x=-3\)

+ ) \(2-x=\left(-5\right)\)

           \(x=2-\left(-5\right)\)

          \(x=7\)

TH2 : \(\left|x+1\right|=\pm5\)

+ ) \(x+1=5\)

             \(x=5-1\)

            \(x=4\)

+ ) \(x+1=\left(-5\right)\)

       \(x=\left(-5\right)-1\)

      \(x=-6\)

2 ) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|2x+1\right|=22\)

TH1 : \(\left|x+1\right|=\pm22\)

+ ) \(x+1=22\)

      \(x=22-1\)

      \(x=21\)

+ ) \(x+1=-22\)

      \(x=-22-1\)

     \(x=-23\)

 TH2: \(\left|2x+1\right|=\pm22\)

+ ) \(2x+1=22\)

     \(2x=21\)

      \(x=\frac{21}{2}\)

+ ) \(2x+1=-22\)

     \(2x=-23\)

     \(x=\frac{-23}{2}\) 

\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)\(\left(đkcđ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{2x+1}\)

\(=\frac{-2x-6}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)

\(=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\)

b)\(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(koTMđkxđ\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(TMđkxđ\right)\end{cases}}}\)

thay \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)  vào P tâ đc:   \(P=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{2.\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\frac{3}{2}-3}=\frac{4}{9}\)

c)ta có:\(P=\frac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{x}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=x^2-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{57}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{57}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right)\)

bạn tự giải nốt nhé!!

d)\(x\in Z;P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-6+7}{x-3}=2+\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\)

\(2\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

bạn tự làm nốt nhé

a, \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\)

b, \(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x = -3/2 ta được \(\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\dfrac{3}{2}+3}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\left(đkcđ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{2x+1}\)

\(=\frac{-2x-6}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)

\(=\frac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)

\(=\frac{2x+1}{x+3}\)

\(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(KOTM\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(TMđkcđ\right)\end{cases}}}\)

thay x=-3/2 vào P ta đc:\(P=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{2.\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\frac{3}{2}+3}=\frac{4}{3}\)

c)ta có:\(P=\frac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x+3}=\frac{x}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=x^2+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}\left(TMđkxđ\right)}\)

d)\(x\in Z;P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+6-5}{x+3}=2-\frac{5}{x+3}\in Z\)

\(2\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

tự giải nốt

a)x:13=-3

=>x=-3.13

=>x=-39

b)2x-(-17)=15

=>2x=15+(-17)

=>2x=-2

=>x=-2:2

=>x=-1

c)x-2=-3

=>x=-3+2

=>x=-1

d)-3/x-1/=9

=>/x-1/=9:(-3)

=>/x-1/=-3

=>x-1=-3 hoặc x-1=3

=>x=-2 hoặc x=4

ủng hộ mk nha bn mk làm xong đầu tiên đó 

a) \(=\frac{x-x+2}{x^2-4}:\frac{1-x+2}{x-2}\)ĐKXĐ:x\(\ne+-2\)

\(=\frac{2}{x^2-4}.\frac{x-2}{3-x}=\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

=\(\frac{2}{-x^2-x+6}\)

Lời giải:

$x-y=2\Rightarrow x=y+2$

$C=|x+1|+|2y+1|=|y+2+1|+|2y+1|=|y+3|+|2y+1|$

Nếu $y\geq \frac{-1}{2}$ thì:

$C=y+3+2y+1=4y+4\geq 4.\frac{-1}{2}+4=2$
Nếu $\frac{-1}{2}> y\geq -3$ thì:

$C=y+3+[-(2y+1)]=2-y> 2-\frac{-1}{2}=2,5$

Nếu $y< -3$ thì:

$C=-y-3-2y-1=-4y-4=-4(y+1)> -4(-3+1)=8$

Từ các TH trên suy ra $C_{\min}=2$ khi $y\geq \frac{-1}{2}$