a) 3a +3b -a²-ab

= 3.(a+b) -a.(a+b)=(3-a).(a+b)

b) x² +x +y²-y-2xy

=(x² - 2xy+y²) +(x-y)

=(x-y).(x-y+1)

c) -x² +7x -6

= -x² + x +6x-6

= x.(1-x) -6.(1-x) = (1-x).(x-6)

d) 5x³y -10x²y² +5xy³

= 5xy.(x² -2xy +y²) = 5xy.(x-y)²

e) 2x² +7x -15

= 2x² -3x +10x -15

=x.(2x-3) + 5.(2x-3)

=(2x-3).(x+5)

g) x² -2x +2y -xy

=x.(x-2)-y.(x-2)

=(x-y).(x-2)

h) bn go lai de ho mk dc k?

\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu a nek

(4x^2 -7x-50)^2 -4x^2 (4x^2+14x+49/4)

= (4x^2 -7x-50)^2 -(2x)^2 (2x+7/2)^2

= (4x^2 -7x-50)^2 - (4x^2+7x)^2

= (4x^2 -7x-50 +4x^2+7x) (4x^2 -7x-50-4x^2-7x)

= (8x^2-50) (-14x-50)

=2(4x^2-25)* (-2)(7x+25)

=-4 (2x-5)(2x+5)(7x+25)

Ta có : 5x(x - 2y) + 2(2y - x)²

= 5x(x - 2y) + 2(x - 2y)² (vì (2y - x)² = (x - 2y)² )

= (x - 2y)[5x + 2(x - 2y)]

= (x - 2y)(5x + 2x - 4y)

= (x - 2y)(7x - 4y)

b) 7x(y - 4)² - (4 - y)³ 

= 7x(y - 4)² - (4 - y)²(4 - y)

= 7x(y - 4)² - (y - 4)²(4 - y)

= (y - 4)²(7x - 4 + y)

c) (4x - 8)(x² + 6) - (4x - 8)(x + 7) + 9(8 - 4x)

= (4x - 8)(x² + 6) - (4x - 8)(x + 7) - 9(4x - 8)

= (4x - 8)(x² + 6 - x - 7 - 9)

= 2(x - 4)(x² - x - 10)

\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)

\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left[5x-2\left(x-2y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x-2x+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x+4y\right)\)

Câu trên nhầm nhé là 4( x - 2y ) ( 2x -y )

\(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)

\(=7x\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(4-y\right)^2\left[7x-\left(4-y\right)\right]\)

b) \(x^3-4x^2y+4xy^2-y^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2y-x^2y+3xy^2+xy^2-y^3\)

\(=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)-\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-xy\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-xy\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\)

a)\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

b)\(=16-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=16-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-4\left(xy-2\right)^2=\left(x^2+y^2-5+2xy-4\right)\left(x^2+y^2-5-2xy+4\right)\)
\(=\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-9\right)\left(\left(x-y\right)^2-1\right)=\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

(x^2+y^2-5)^2 - 4x^2y^2 - 16xy -16
= (x^2 + y^2 - 5)^2 - (4x^2y^2 + 16xy + 16)
= (x^2 + y^2 - 5)^2 - (2xy + 4)^2
= (x^2 + y^2 - 5 - 2xy - 4)(x^2 + y^2 - 5 + 2xy + 4)
= [(x - y)^2 - 9][(x + y)^2 - 1]
=(x-y-3)(x-y+3)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)