Rewrite: i didn't know I had nassed the exam until you told me (it)
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1. She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)
- ..................................................................................................................
2. I used to lived in London but i don't anymore.
- No longer...................................................................................................
3. I didn't let you know it because you were too young then.
- Had you..............................................................................
she told me the secret although she having promised
1. She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)
- .......Although she had promised not to tell me the secret, she did so ...........................................................................................................
2. I used to live in London but i don't anymore.
- No longer..do I live in London, .................................................................................................
3. I didn't let you know it because you were too young then.
- Had you........been older, I would have let you know it......................................................................
Exercise 1: Rewrite 21. Linda didn't have money with her, so she couldn't buy that prese -> If Linda......... 22. There was a test yesterday. You didn't know that, so you didn't do it ->If I had known that........ ... Exercise 2: Rewrite 1. Due to the cold weather, we stayed at home -> Because.... 2. Stacey retired in 1987 because of ill health ->Because.... 3. We were late for the meeting due to the heavy traffic ->because.... 4. Harry had to stay in the hospital because of his broken leg ->Because... 5. The young couple dicided not to buy the house bacause of its dilapidated condition -> Because..... 6. Jim had to give up jogging because he had sparained his ankle severely -> Because of..... 7. The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted -> Because of.... 8.We had to stay in London on extra day because it was foggy at the airport -> Because of..... 9.Bill has to do all of the cooking and cleaning because his wife is ill -> Because.... 10. We all have received the best of everything because our parents are generous -> Because of....... 11. I could n't get to sleep at night because it was noisy in the nexk apartment ->because of....... 12. We postponed our trip because the traffic lights turned red -> Because of......
Rewrite these following sentence using INVERSION
1. If I had know you before, I could have told it to you.
_____________________________________________________
2. If John were here, I could have talked to him.
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3. If I had come here before, I could have completed the task.
_____________________________________________________
4. If Rick had performed better, he could have won the contest.
_____________________________________________________
5. If you were here, you could have enjoyed the program.
_____________________________________________________
6. If I had seen you before, I could have given it to you.
_____________________________________________________
7. If you had come here before, you could have met Jim.
_____________________________________________________
8. If Alice were here, she could have performed in the program.
_____________________________________________________
9. If Jack had not wasted so much time, he could have completed the project.
_____________________________________________________
10. If Bob had studied well, he could have got good marks in the exam.
_____________________________________________________
11. If Aric were here, he could have helped you.
_____________________________________________________
12. If Andrew were a little patient, he could have done the task.
_____________________________________________________
13. If I had come here earlier, I could have helped you.
_____________________________________________________
14. If Peter were with you, he could have shown you the way to the shop.
_____________________________________________________
15. If you should require any further information, please contact us at our office.
_____________________________________________________
16. If people had not been informed, the situation would have been much worse.
_____________________________________________________
17. If I won the prize, I wouldn't spend it on things I don't need.
_____________________________________________________
18. If I were offered the job, I would have to think about it.
_____________________________________________________
II. Rewrite these following sentence using INVERSION
1. If I had know you before, I could have told it to you.
_____________________________________________________
2. If John were here, I could have talked to him.
_____________________________________________________
3. If I had come here before, I could have completed the task.
_____________________________________________________
4. If Rick had performed better, he could have won the contest.
_____________________________________________________
5. If you were here, you could have enjoyed the program.
_____________________________________________________
6. If I had seen you before, I could have given it to you.
_____________________________________________________
7. If you had come here before, you could have met Jim.
_____________________________________________________
8. If Alice were here, she could have performed in the program.
_____________________________________________________
9. If Jack had not wasted so much time, he could have completed the project.
_____________________________________________________
10. If Bob had studied well, he could have got good marks in the exam.
_____________________________________________________
11. If Aric were here, he could have helped you.
_____________________________________________________
12. If Andrew were a little patient, he could have done the task.
_____________________________________________________
13. If I had come here earlier, I could have helped you.
_____________________________________________________
14. If Peter were with you, he could have shown you the way to the shop.
_____________________________________________________
15. If you should require any further information, please contact us at our office.
_____________________________________________________
16. If people had not been informed, the situation would have been much worse.
_____________________________________________________
17. If I won the prize, I wouldn't spend it on things I don't need.
_____________________________________________________
18. If I were offered the job, I would have to think about it.
_____________________________________________________
9. I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, but I bought it all the same. → Although________ → In spite of_______ 10. I told her all the truth. However she didn't believe me. → Although________ → In spite of_______ 11. They didn't play well, but they won the game. → Although_______ → Despite________ 12. They felt very cold but they didn't turn on the heater. → Despite_______ 13. Bill had a terrible headache. However he kept working. --->Although________ --->In spite of_______ 14. He has all the necessary books but he doesn't use them to study. --->Despite________ 15. She works very hard but she doesn't deserve a raise. → Although________ → In spite of_______ 16. She is not prepared for the test, but she has to do it. --->Despite________ 17. She was ill but she had to go to school. → Although________ 18. It was a nice sunny but there was nobody at the beach. → Although________ --->In spite of_______
9. I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, but I bought it all the same.
→ Although I didn't like the CD you recommended to me, I bought it all the same.
→ In spite of not liking the CD you recommended to me, I bought it all the same.
10. I told her all the truth. However she didn't believe me.
→ Although I told her all the truth, she didn't believe me.
→ In spite of my telling her all the truth, she didn't believe me.
11. They didn't play well, but they won the game.
→ Although they didn't play well, they won the game.
→ Despite not playing well, they won the game.
12. They felt very cold but they didn't turn on the heater.
→ Despite feeling very cold, they didn't turn on the heater.
13. Bill had a terrible headache. However he kept working.
→ Although Bill had a terrible headache, he kept working.
→ In spite of having a terrible headache, Bill kept working.
14. He has all the necessary books but he doesn't use them to study.
→ Despite having all the necessary books, he doesn't use them to study.
15. She works very hard but she doesn't deserve a raise.
→ Although she works very hard, she doesn't deserve a raise.
→ In spite of working very hard, she doesn't deserve a raise.
16. She is not prepared for the test, but she has to do it.
→ Despite not being prepared for the test, she has to do it.
17. She was ill but she had to go to school.
→ Although she was ill, she had to go to school.
18. It was a nice sunny but there was nobody at the beach.
→ Although it was a nice sunny day, there was nobody at the beach.
→ In spite of it being a nice sunny day, there was nobody at the beach.
9 Although I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, I bought it all the same
In spite of not liking the CD you have recommended me, I bought it all the same
10 Although I told her all the truth, she didn't believe me
In spite of the fact that I told her all the truth, she didn't believe me
11 Although they didn't play well, they won the game
Despite not playing well, they won the game
12 Despite feeling very cold, they didn't turn on the heater
13 Although he had a terrible headache, Bill kept working
In spite of having a terrible headache, Bill kept working
14 Despite having all the necessary books, he doesn't use them to study
15 Although she works very hard, she doesn't deserve a raise
In spite of working very hard, she doesn't deserve a raise
16 Despte not being prepared for the test, she has to do it
17 Although she was ill, she had to go to school
18 Although it was a nice sunny, there was nobody at the beach
In spite of a nice sunny, there was nobody at the beach
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences:
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless.......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you.
Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences:
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If had know that you were is hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took( more) exercise,you would be fit/ wouldn't be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won't help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he goodn't accident( often).
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
1.The water is too hot. He wait until it's cool to drink (so)
-> The water is too hot so he wait until it's cool to drink.
2. I didn't follow mt mother's advice. I regret now (wish)
-> I wish I had followed my mother's advice.
3. It isn't necessary for you to let her know the news
-> You don’t need to let her know the news.
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the underlined words. Make any necessary changes.
1. She rarely smiles at me.
2. I hadn't known her until he told me.
3. You will hardly finish your work before it's dark.
4. You can buy this book only in this shop.
5. My teacher is no longer teaching in this school.
6. She has never seen such a beautiful sight.
7. This rich man seldom helps the poor.
8. She never in life felt happy.
9. People did not discover AIDS until 1981.
10. Martin had no sooner sat down than the telephone rang.
11. The lost child could be found nowhere.
12. I got no help from him.
13. He not only refused to help me but he also laughed at me.
14. He never smokes in bed.
15. She has make good progress only within two months.
16. You should not travel alone under any circumstances.
17. It is hot enough to sit outside only in summer.
18. It is seldom wise to say too much about oneself.
19. He found a job nowhere after he had graduated from college.
20. I know little about computer.
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the underlined words. Make any necessary changes.
1. She rarely smiles at me.
-> Rarely does she smile at me.
2. I hadn't known her until he told me.
-> Not until he told me had I known her.
3. You will hardly finish your work before it's dark.
-> Hardly will you finish your work before it's dark.
4. You can buy this book only in this shop.
-> Only in this hop can you buy this book.
5. My teacher is no longer teaching in this school.
-> No longer is my teacher teaching in this school.
6. She has never seen such a beautiful sight.
-> Never has she seen such a beautiful sight.
7. This rich man seldom helps the poor.
-> Seldom does the rich man help the poor.
8. She never in life felt happy.
-> Never in life did she feel happy.
9. People did not discover AIDS until 1981.
-> Not unti 1981 did people discover AIDS.
10. Martin had no sooner sat down than the telephone rang.
-> No longer had Martin sat down than the telephone rang.
11. The lost child could be found nowhere.
-> Nowhere could the lost child be found.
12. I got no help from him.
-> No help did I get from him.
13. He not only refused to help me but he also laughed at me.
-> Not only did he refused to help me but he also laughed at me.
14. He never smokes in bed.
-> Never does he smoke in bed.
15. She has made good progress only within two months.
-> Only within two months has she made good progress.
16. You should not travel alone under any circumstances.
-> Under any circumstances should you travel alone.
17. It is hot enough to sit outside only in summer.
-> Only in the summer is it hot enough to sit outside.
18. It is seldom wise to say too much about oneself.
-> Seldom is it wise to say too much about oneself.
19. He found a job nowhere after he had graduated from college.
-> After he had graduated from college did he find a job nowhere.
20. I know little about computer.
-> Little do I know about computer.
I only know this when he has told me about it.
Not until..............................................................
I only know this when he has told me about it.
Not until.........he has told me about it do I know this..............................
Not until he has told me about it did I know this