Cho \(H=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2}+\frac{19}{3^3}+...+\frac{601}{3^{100}}.\)
Chứng minh:\(3\frac{7}{9}
\(H=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2^{ }}+\frac{23}{3^3}+...+\frac{601}{3^{100}}\text{
chứng minh }3\frac{7}{9}<H<5
H=\(\frac{7}{3}\)+\(\frac{13}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{601}{3^{100}}\)
chứng minh\(3\frac{7}{9}\) <H<5
Tính \(A=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2}+\frac{19}{3^3}+...+\frac{601}{3^{100}}\)
Cho H = 7/3 + 13/32 + 19/33 + . . . + 601/3100.
CMR: 3\(\frac{7}{9}\)< H <5
Cho H = \(\frac{7}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2}+\frac{19}{3^3}+.....+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
CMR \(3\frac{7}{9}< H< 5\)
Ta có \(H=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3H=7+\frac{13}{3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2H=7+\frac{6}{3}+\frac{6}{3^2}+...+\frac{6}{3^{99}}-\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=7+6\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
Mà \(6\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2H=7+3-\left(\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2H=10-\left(\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\right)\)
Vì\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{605}{3^{100}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2H< 10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H< 5\left(1\right)\)
Ta có \(2H=10-\left(\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\right)\)
Mà\(\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{605}{3^{98}}< 22\)
hay\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{605}{3^{98}}< \frac{22}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2H>10-\frac{22}{9}=\frac{68}{9}=2\cdot\left(3+\frac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow H>3+\frac{7}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Cho M =\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\) .Hãy chứng minh M<\(\frac{3}{16}\)
Câu 2 Chứng minh rằng :
\(\frac{1}{7^2}-\frac{1}{7^4}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{1}{7^{100}}< \frac{1}{50}\)
Tham khảo nha bạn :
Câu hỏi của Trần Minh Hưng - Toán lớp | Học trực tuyến
1. cho A = \(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)chứng minh: A< \(\frac{11}{4}\)
2. cho B = \(\frac{11}{3}+\frac{17}{3^2}+\frac{23}{3^3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)chứng minh: B<7
3. cho C = \(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{13}{3^2}+\frac{22}{3^3}+...+\frac{904}{3^{101}}\)chứng minh: C<\(\frac{17}{4}\)
a) \(A=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=4+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{10}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(4+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{10}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{3^2}+...+\frac{301}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=4+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{301}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt \(F=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3F=3+1+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3F-F=\left(3+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}\right)-\left(1+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2F=3-\frac{1}{3^{98}}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow F< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A< 4+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A< \frac{11}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{11}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
2. \(B=\frac{11}{3}+\frac{17}{3^2}+\frac{23}{3^3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=11+\frac{17}{3}+\frac{23}{3^2}+...+\frac{605}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(11+...+\frac{605}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{11}{3}+...+\frac{605}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=11+2+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{2}{3^{98}}-\frac{605}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt \(D=2+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{2}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=6+2+...+\frac{2}{3^{97}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=6-\frac{2}{3^{98}}< 6\)( làm tắt )
\(\Rightarrow2D< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow D< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 11+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 14\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 7\left(đpcm\right)\)
Phần cuối cũng tương tự 2 phần mình vừa làm nhé
Bạn tự làm nốt nhé đánh mệt lắm
1.Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^3.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
2.Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Làm nhanh giúp mình nhé mọi người !!!
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Có phải ở sách NCPT ko bn
Bài 2: Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(6B=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(6B-2B=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(4B=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4B=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4B=3-\frac{303}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4B=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\)
\(B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
chứng minh rằng:
a) A= \(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)<1
b)B=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{4^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+....+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+....+\frac{19}{81.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+....+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\text{(đpcm) }\)