a.

\(d_{A\text{/}O_2}=1.375\) \(\Rightarrow M_A=1.375\cdot32=44\left(g\text{/}mol\right)\)

b.

\(d_{B\text{/}kk}=0.586\) \(\Rightarrow M_B=0.586\cdot29=17\left(g\text{/}mol\right)\)

\(d_{Cl_2/O_2}=\dfrac{35,5.2}{16.2}=2,21875\\ d_{Cl_2/kk}=\dfrac{35,5.2}{29}\approx2,45\)

$M_A = 1,517.29 = 44(đvC)$

$M_B = 1,0625.M_{O_2} = 1,0625.32 = 349(đvC)$

1.A

2.B

Câu 1

\(a.d_{A/B}=\dfrac{M_A}{M_B}\\ d_{A/kk}=\dfrac{M_A}{29}\\ b.d_{SO_2/H_2}=\dfrac{64}{2}=32\\ c.d_{CH_4/kk}=\dfrac{16}{29}\)

Câu 2

\(a.Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ b.n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1mol\\ n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,1mol\\ V_{H_2,đkc}=0,1.24,79=2,479l\)

Câu 3

\(a.PTHH:Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\\ b.n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,958}{24,79}=0,2mol\\ n_{HCl}=2.0,2=0,4mol\\ m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6g\\ c.n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,2mol\\ m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2g\)

Câu 4

\(m_{KOH\left(bđ\right)}=\dfrac{75.30\%}{100\%}=22,5g\)

\(C_{\%KOH\left(sau\right)}=\dfrac{22,5+m_{KOH,thêm}}{75+m_{KOH,thêm}}\cdot100\%=56,25\%\\ \Leftrightarrow m_{KOH,thêm}=45g\)

a/ $d_{CO/N_2}=\dfrac{28}{28}=1$

b/ $d_{CO_2/O_2}=\dfrac{32}{32}=1$

c/ $d_{N_2/H_2}=\dfrac{28}{2}=14$

e/ $d_{H_2S/H_2}=\dfrac{34}{2}=17$

\(a,d_{\dfrac{N_2}{O_2}}=\dfrac{28}{32}=0,875\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{O_2}}=\dfrac{64}{32}=2\\ d_{\dfrac{CH_4}{O_2}}=\dfrac{16}{32}=0,5\)

\(d,M_{N_2}=28\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right);M_{SO_2}=64\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ M_{CH_4}=16\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ Nh\text{ẹ}.h\text{ơ}n.kk:N_2,CH_4\\ N\text{ặn}g.h\text{ơ}n.kk:SO_2\)

Bài 2:

a) Vì khối lượng mol của N₂ và CO đều bằng 28 và lớn hơn khối lượng mol của khí metan CH₄ (28>16)

=> \(d_{\dfrac{hhX}{CH_4}}=\dfrac{28}{16}=1,75\)

Hỗn hợp X nhẹ hơn không khí (28<29)

b)

 \(M_{C_2H_4}=M_{N_2}=M_{CO}=28\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \rightarrow M_{hhY}=28\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ d_{\dfrac{Y}{H_2}}=\dfrac{28}{2}=14\)

c) \(\%V_{NO}=100\%-\left(30\%+30\%\right)=40\%\\ \rightarrow\%n_{CH_4}=40\%\\ Vì:\%m_{CH_4}=22,377\%\\ Nên:\dfrac{30\%.16}{40\%.30+30\%.16+30\%.\left(x.14+16\right)}=22,377\%\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-0,03\)

Sao lại âm ta, để xíu anh xem lại như nào nhé. 

Bài 1:

\(a.\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{O_2}}=\dfrac{64}{32}=2\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{N_2}}=\dfrac{64}{28}=\dfrac{16}{7}\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{SO_3}}=\dfrac{64}{80}=0,8\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{CO}}=\dfrac{64}{28}=\dfrac{16}{7}\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{N_2O}}=\dfrac{64}{44}=\dfrac{16}{11}\\ d_{\dfrac{SO_2}{NO_2}}=\dfrac{64}{46}=\dfrac{32}{23}\\ b.M_{hhA}=\dfrac{1.64+1.32}{1+1}=48\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ d_{\dfrac{hhA}{O_2}}=\dfrac{48}{32}=1,5\)