A. Câu bị động đặc biệt

1. People have thought that the new prime minister is a good speaker.

--> The new prime minister ..................................................................................

2. They report that the suspended gunman is in custody.

--> The suspended .................................................................

3. People don't expect that the new party will win the election.

--> The new party ................................................

4. The detective knows that the robber has left the city.

--> The robber .......................................................................................

5. People believe that giving encouragement is important at work.

--> Giving encouragement ................................................................................

6. People have known that drug addiction is dangerous.

--> Drug ..............................................................................

7. They believe that the lunch will be delicious.

--> The lunch .....................................................................................

8. People said that the robbery lasted half an hour.

--> The ................................................................................

II.   Turn the following into the passive as in the example.

0.  People expect him to win the race.

=> He .... is expected to win the race. 

=> It .... is expected that he will win the race. 

1.       Journalists have reported that the President is away in France.

=> The President.............................................................................................

=> It................................................................................................................

2.       Everyone knows that the statement was untrue.

=> The statement...................................................................................................

=> It...................................................................................................

3.       Many people believe that the climate is changing.

=> The climate...................................................................................................

=> It...................................................................................................

4.       Everyone knows that he has been in a serious car accident.

=> He...................................................................................................

=>It...................................................................................................

5.       Many people say that the new prices are too high.

=>The new prices...................................................................................................

=> It...................................................................................................

They said that he would leave his hometown.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ He ____________________________________________________
2. People say that Tom will win the prize.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ Tom ___________________________________________________
3. They rumour that the director will commit a crime.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ The director ____________________________________________
4. The police report that the gangsters will hold a party.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ The gangsters ___________________________________________
5. It is rumoured that he lived with a young girl.
→ People _________________________________________________
→ He ____________________________________________________
6. It is said that he is rich now.
→ People _________________________________________________
→ He ____________________________________________________
7. People thought that she was happy.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ She ___________________________________________________
8. They think that you stay at home.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ You ___________________________________________________
9. We know that they sell good food.
→ They __________________________________________________
→ It _____________________________________________________
10. They think that she sold her own car.
→ It _____________________________________________________
→ She ___________________________________________________
11. It is said that he bought a new house.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
12. They think that he met her before.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
13. People rumoured that he had married a woman before.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
14. My friends say that you were at the party.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
15. They reported that the prisoners had escaped.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
16. It was believed that the police had searched for the robbers.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
17. Peter thinks that the boys broke the windows.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________
18. They rumour that he invested in that company.
→ ______________________________________________________
→ ______________________________________________________

Rewrite the sentences below in the impersonal form of the passive.

1. People expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.

→ It ………………………………………………………………………………

2. They say that he invented the digital camera.

→ It …………………………………………………………………….

3. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars.

→ It ………………………………………………………………………….

4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.

→ It ……………………………………………………………………………….

5. Many employers consider computer skills to be more important than work experience.

→ It ……………………………………………………………………………………….

Rewtite these sentences.

1. people expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.

- It is ..................................................................

2. They say that he invented the digital camera.

- It is .................................................................

3. Scientist have discovered that there is water on Mars

- It has been .......................................................................

4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.

- It is .......................................................................

5. The traffic proplems of the city had been solved. The Prime Minister was pleased.

- The prime Minister was .............................................................

The newspaper reported that he won the lottery.-> It

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