a, \(xy+4x-2y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+4\right)=-6\)

\(x^2-4x+2y-xy+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+2y-xy+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)y+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-y\right)=-5\)

⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-y\right)=-5\cdot1\left(1\right)\\\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-y\right)=-1\cdot5\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì đề kêu tìm nghiệm nguyên nên ta có

Th1:\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-5\\x-2-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2-y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Th2:\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-1\\x-2-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2-y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy .....

\(xy-x+y=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-1\right)+y-1=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)=3\)

Kẻ bảng :

Vậy ...

p/s: check lại hộ tui nhá =)))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2-xy-x^2y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=xy\left(xy+1\right)\)

VT là 1 số chính phương mà vế phải là tích 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=0\\xy+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

+ Với \(xy=0\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+y^2=0\Rightarrow x=y=0\)

+ Với \(xy+1=0\Rightarrow xy=-1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1;y=-1\\x=-1;y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)