1.how long has she been listening to classical music?

how long ago did she listen to classical music?

how long is it since she listened to classical music?

2.Chelsea hasnt written to her parents for five months

the last time Chelsea wrote to her parents was five months ago.

3.They bought this car two years ago

they have bought this car for two years.

4.He learned to drive when he was eighteen

He has learned to drive since he was eighteen.

5.he began to learn english four years ago

he has learned English for four years.

6.john has not had his hair cut for over there months

it is over three months since John last had his hair cut.

\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◡⨦}\)

1.A new church has just been built near my house.

2. That house was bought in 1999.

3. This book has been written for two months.

4. The house are being built.

5. A new bicycle has been bought for me by my mother.

I. 

1. The rooms have to be tidied.

2. A new car was bought. 

3. Their homework are being done.

4. English can be spoken.

5. Her own clothes should be washed.

*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.

->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)

*Cấu trúc câu bị động:

1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......

2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....

3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......

4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....

5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......

6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......

7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....

8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........

*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.

6. A
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.A

.

1,go home ,said the teacher us

a,the teacher told us to go home

b,the teacher said us to go home

c,the teacher told us go home

d,the teacher told to us to go home

2,please bring me some fish soup,he said to the waitress

a,he asked the waitress bring him some fish soup

b,he asked the waitress to bring her some fish soup

c,he asked the waitress to bring him some fish soup

d,he asked the waitress bring her some fish soup

3,i said to nick:where are you going?

a,i asked nick where was he going

b,i asked nick where he was going

c,i asked nick where is he going

d,i asked nick where he is going

4,you'd better apologize for being latesaid my mother

a,my mother advised me to apologize for being late

b,my mother suggested me to apologize for being late

c,my mothe suggested apologizing for being late

d,my mother warned me to apologize for being late

5,he said,my wife has just bought a diamond ring

a,he said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring

b,he said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring

c,he said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring

d,he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring

6,i will come with you as soon as i am ready,she said to philip

a,she said to phlip he will come to see you as soon as he i am ready

b,she told philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready

c,she told philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready

d,she told phlip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready

7,he is talking to your sister,she said to me

a,she told me he was talking to your sister

b,she told me she was talking to my sister

c,she told me he was taling to my sister

d,she told me he was talking to her sister

8,miss white sad to him,why are you so late?did your car have a flat fire?

a, miss white told him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire

b, miss white asked him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire

c,miss white asked him why was he so late and if your car have a flat fire

d,miss white asked him why he was so late and whether his car had a flat fire

.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

underlined words?

Đề là j thế bn

0 What did she buy last year

1 Who are you talking to in the living room

2 How long has she learned Chinese

3 When did she wash his bike 

4 Where did your father work in 1992

5 Why does she call the police

6 How far is it from Hue to HCM City

7 What are the students doing at the moment

How long has she gone to Canada?

Who teaches us E this semester ?

Where did you buy this card?

Why do the boys love playing football?

How long have you studied E?