Câu 1: C

Chọn A

f ' ( x )  đổi dấu khi x chạy qua -1 và 3 nên hàm số có 2 điểm cực trị.

Bài 1:

\(f\left(-x\right)=\left|\left(-x\right)^3+x\right|=\left|-x^3+x\right|=\left|-\left(x^3-x\right)\right|=\left|x^3-x\right|=f\left(x\right)\)

Vậy hàm số chẵn

Bài 2:

\(f\left(4\right)=4-3=1\\ f\left(-1\right)=2.1+1-3=0\\ b,\text{Thay }x=4;y=1\Leftrightarrow4-3=1\left(\text{đúng}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A\left(4;1\right)\in\left(C\right)\\ \text{Thay }x=-1;y=-4\Leftrightarrow2\left(-1\right)^2+1-3=-4\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow B\left(-1;-4\right)\notin\left(C\right)\)

\(a,f\left(1\right)=3\cdot1^2+1+1=5\\ f\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=1\\ f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ f\left(-2\right)=3\cdot\left(-2\right)^2-2+1=11\\ f\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=5\)

\(b,f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\left|2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{3}-3=\dfrac{14}{3}\\ f\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{2}-3=\dfrac{17}{2}\\ f\left(-5\right)=\left|2\left(-5\right)-9\right|-3=19-3=16\\ f\left(4\right)=\left|2\cdot4-9\right|-3=1-3=-2\\ f\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{39}{4}-3=\dfrac{27}{4}\)

\(c,x=0\Rightarrow y=2\cdot0^2-7=-7\\ x=-3\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-7=11\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-7=\dfrac{-13}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-7=-\dfrac{55}{9}\)

a) Thay x=-2 vào hàm số f(x)=|3x-1|, ta được:

\(f\left(-2\right)=\left|3\cdot\left(-2\right)-1\right|=\left|-6-1\right|=7\)

Thay x=2 vào hàm số \(f\left(x\right)=\left|3x-1\right|\), ta được:

\(f\left(2\right)=\left|3\cdot2-1\right|=\left|6-1\right|=5\)

Thay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào hàm số \(f\left(x\right)=\left|3x-1\right|\), ta được:

\(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\left|3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{4}-1\right|=\left|-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}\right|=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào hàm số \(f\left(x\right)=\left|3x-1\right|\), ta được:

\(f\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\left|3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right|=\left|\dfrac{3}{4}-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy: f(-2)=7; f(2)=5; \(f\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\); \(f\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b) Để f(x)=10 thì \(\left|3x-1\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=10\\3x-1=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=11\\3x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để f(x)=-3 thì \(\left|3x-1\right|=-3\)

mà \(\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

Do đó hàm số f(|x|)  có 3 điểm cực trị  tại x= 2; x= -2 và  x= 0

Chọn B.

\(1,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{3x+y}{9+5}=\dfrac{28}{14}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\\ a,a=2\Rightarrow y=f\left(x\right)=2x\\ b,f\left(-0,5\right)=2\left(-0,5\right)=-1\\ f\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ c,\text{Thay }x=-4;y=2\Rightarrow-4a=2\Rightarrow a=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có: = ⇒ = 

Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:==== ==2

Do đó: 

=2 ⇒x=2.3=6

=2 ⇒y=2.5=10

Vậy x=6 và y=10.